Hip Stability Isometric Test (HipSIT): Concurrent Validity and Reference Values for CrossFit® Participants

# Background The Hip Stability Isometric Test (HipSIT) is a practical clinical assessment of posterolateral hip muscle performance. There is no information regarding the validity of the HipSIT in participants exposed to high-intensity training, such as CrossFit®. # Purpose The purpose of this stu...

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Main Authors: Thiago R T Santos, Ana Luiza R Rodrigues, Henrique M P Faria, Stéphane M Teixeira, Livia S Pogetti, Andressa Silva, Renan A Resende, Juliana M Ocarino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: North American Sports Medicine Institute 2024-11-01
Series:International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.26603/001c.124119
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author Thiago R T Santos
Ana Luiza R Rodrigues
Henrique M P Faria
Stéphane M Teixeira
Livia S Pogetti
Andressa Silva
Renan A Resende
Juliana M Ocarino
author_facet Thiago R T Santos
Ana Luiza R Rodrigues
Henrique M P Faria
Stéphane M Teixeira
Livia S Pogetti
Andressa Silva
Renan A Resende
Juliana M Ocarino
author_sort Thiago R T Santos
collection DOAJ
description # Background The Hip Stability Isometric Test (HipSIT) is a practical clinical assessment of posterolateral hip muscle performance. There is no information regarding the validity of the HipSIT in participants exposed to high-intensity training, such as CrossFit®. # Purpose The purpose of this study was to investigate the Hip Stability Isometric Test (HipSIT) concurrent validity with the isokinetic assessment in CrossFit® participants. A secondary purpose was to characterize posterolateral hip muscular performance with HipSIT according to sex and lower limb dominance in athletes who participate in CrossFit®. # Study Design Cross-sectional. # Methods One-hundred and eleven CrossFit® participants were evaluated. The posterolateral hip muscles were evaluated using the HipSIT with a hand-held dynamometer. The hip extensors and abductors’ peak torque and maximum work were assessed with the Biodex System® 4 Pro isokinetic dynamometer at 60º/s. Concurrent validity between measurements was assessed with the Spearman correlation coefficient and Bland-Altman analyses. The comparison of results between sexes and between limbs was also performed. # Results Spearman analyses indicated a significant positive correlation with medium effect size between HipSIT and isokinetic variables ($\rho$ = 0.36 to 0.49). Bland-Altman analyses showed that most measures were within the 95% limits of agreement. The HipSIT was greater in males than females (p < 0.001) and greater in the dominant than non-dominant limb (p = 0.03). # Conclusion The findings support using HipSIT in the clinical assessment of CrossFit® participants. Clinicians can use the data as reference values for athletes who participate in CrossFit® and should consider the difference between sexes and lower limbs. # Level of evidence 3
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spelling doaj-art-9b6ce8148092490594f40dba9e250e162025-02-11T20:27:11ZengNorth American Sports Medicine InstituteInternational Journal of Sports Physical Therapy2159-28962024-11-011911Hip Stability Isometric Test (HipSIT): Concurrent Validity and Reference Values for CrossFit® ParticipantsThiago R T SantosAna Luiza R RodriguesHenrique M P FariaStéphane M TeixeiraLivia S PogettiAndressa SilvaRenan A ResendeJuliana M Ocarino# Background The Hip Stability Isometric Test (HipSIT) is a practical clinical assessment of posterolateral hip muscle performance. There is no information regarding the validity of the HipSIT in participants exposed to high-intensity training, such as CrossFit®. # Purpose The purpose of this study was to investigate the Hip Stability Isometric Test (HipSIT) concurrent validity with the isokinetic assessment in CrossFit® participants. A secondary purpose was to characterize posterolateral hip muscular performance with HipSIT according to sex and lower limb dominance in athletes who participate in CrossFit®. # Study Design Cross-sectional. # Methods One-hundred and eleven CrossFit® participants were evaluated. The posterolateral hip muscles were evaluated using the HipSIT with a hand-held dynamometer. The hip extensors and abductors’ peak torque and maximum work were assessed with the Biodex System® 4 Pro isokinetic dynamometer at 60º/s. Concurrent validity between measurements was assessed with the Spearman correlation coefficient and Bland-Altman analyses. The comparison of results between sexes and between limbs was also performed. # Results Spearman analyses indicated a significant positive correlation with medium effect size between HipSIT and isokinetic variables ($\rho$ = 0.36 to 0.49). Bland-Altman analyses showed that most measures were within the 95% limits of agreement. The HipSIT was greater in males than females (p < 0.001) and greater in the dominant than non-dominant limb (p = 0.03). # Conclusion The findings support using HipSIT in the clinical assessment of CrossFit® participants. Clinicians can use the data as reference values for athletes who participate in CrossFit® and should consider the difference between sexes and lower limbs. # Level of evidence 3https://doi.org/10.26603/001c.124119
spellingShingle Thiago R T Santos
Ana Luiza R Rodrigues
Henrique M P Faria
Stéphane M Teixeira
Livia S Pogetti
Andressa Silva
Renan A Resende
Juliana M Ocarino
Hip Stability Isometric Test (HipSIT): Concurrent Validity and Reference Values for CrossFit® Participants
International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy
title Hip Stability Isometric Test (HipSIT): Concurrent Validity and Reference Values for CrossFit® Participants
title_full Hip Stability Isometric Test (HipSIT): Concurrent Validity and Reference Values for CrossFit® Participants
title_fullStr Hip Stability Isometric Test (HipSIT): Concurrent Validity and Reference Values for CrossFit® Participants
title_full_unstemmed Hip Stability Isometric Test (HipSIT): Concurrent Validity and Reference Values for CrossFit® Participants
title_short Hip Stability Isometric Test (HipSIT): Concurrent Validity and Reference Values for CrossFit® Participants
title_sort hip stability isometric test hipsit concurrent validity and reference values for crossfit r participants
url https://doi.org/10.26603/001c.124119
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