Correlations of Calcination Temperature with the Catalytic Properties of CuFe2O4 for the Synthesis of Green Fuels

Spinel oxides are promising multifunctional electrocatalysts based on earth‐abundant elements. While NiFe2O4 and CoFe2O4 have been widely studied for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER), CuFe2O4 has been less investigated. Herein, cubic CuFe2O4 nanoparticles are synthetic using a microwave‐assisted...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Judith Zander, Florian Daumann, Rameshwori Loukrakpam, Christina Roth, Birgit Weber, Roland Marschall
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2025-02-01
Series:Advanced Energy & Sustainability Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/aesr.202400281
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1825208876055658496
author Judith Zander
Florian Daumann
Rameshwori Loukrakpam
Christina Roth
Birgit Weber
Roland Marschall
author_facet Judith Zander
Florian Daumann
Rameshwori Loukrakpam
Christina Roth
Birgit Weber
Roland Marschall
author_sort Judith Zander
collection DOAJ
description Spinel oxides are promising multifunctional electrocatalysts based on earth‐abundant elements. While NiFe2O4 and CoFe2O4 have been widely studied for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER), CuFe2O4 has been less investigated. Herein, cubic CuFe2O4 nanoparticles are synthetic using a microwave‐assisted approach. The effect of post‐synthetic calcination on particle morphology, crystal structure, and inherent properties such as optical bandgap, magnetic moment, or degree of inversion is investigated. The influence of the post‐synthetic treatment on the electrochemical performance is then evaluated. It is found that higher calcination temperatures are beneficial for the OER, the hydrogen evolution reaction, and the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), which can be explained by an improved crystallinity, removal of organic surface residues and changes in the dominant crystal phase—and relatedly the conductivity. Especially for the ORR activity, an increase in the electrochemical active surface area and a decrease in the charge transfer resistance upon calcination are important prerequisites. The activity of CuFe2O4 for the reduction of CO2 to CO, in contrast, is mainly determined by the local environment of Cu2+ and is best at a comparatively high degree of inversion and low amounts of organic residues and for particles with a cubic structure.
format Article
id doaj-art-9ee5657207744507b9e72ca1e2a46bac
institution Kabale University
issn 2699-9412
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Wiley-VCH
record_format Article
series Advanced Energy & Sustainability Research
spelling doaj-art-9ee5657207744507b9e72ca1e2a46bac2025-02-06T18:50:31ZengWiley-VCHAdvanced Energy & Sustainability Research2699-94122025-02-0162n/an/a10.1002/aesr.202400281Correlations of Calcination Temperature with the Catalytic Properties of CuFe2O4 for the Synthesis of Green FuelsJudith Zander0Florian Daumann1Rameshwori Loukrakpam2Christina Roth3Birgit Weber4Roland Marschall5Department of Chemistry University of Bayreuth 95447 Bayreuth GermanyDepartment of Chemistry University of Bayreuth 95447 Bayreuth GermanyFaculty of Engineering University of Bayreuth 95447 Bayreuth GermanyBavarian Center for Battery Technology University of Bayreuth 95447 Bayreuth GermanyDepartment of Chemistry University of Bayreuth 95447 Bayreuth GermanyDepartment of Chemistry University of Bayreuth 95447 Bayreuth GermanySpinel oxides are promising multifunctional electrocatalysts based on earth‐abundant elements. While NiFe2O4 and CoFe2O4 have been widely studied for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER), CuFe2O4 has been less investigated. Herein, cubic CuFe2O4 nanoparticles are synthetic using a microwave‐assisted approach. The effect of post‐synthetic calcination on particle morphology, crystal structure, and inherent properties such as optical bandgap, magnetic moment, or degree of inversion is investigated. The influence of the post‐synthetic treatment on the electrochemical performance is then evaluated. It is found that higher calcination temperatures are beneficial for the OER, the hydrogen evolution reaction, and the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), which can be explained by an improved crystallinity, removal of organic surface residues and changes in the dominant crystal phase—and relatedly the conductivity. Especially for the ORR activity, an increase in the electrochemical active surface area and a decrease in the charge transfer resistance upon calcination are important prerequisites. The activity of CuFe2O4 for the reduction of CO2 to CO, in contrast, is mainly determined by the local environment of Cu2+ and is best at a comparatively high degree of inversion and low amounts of organic residues and for particles with a cubic structure.https://doi.org/10.1002/aesr.202400281copper ferritedegree of inversionelectrocatalysishydrogen evolutionspinels
spellingShingle Judith Zander
Florian Daumann
Rameshwori Loukrakpam
Christina Roth
Birgit Weber
Roland Marschall
Correlations of Calcination Temperature with the Catalytic Properties of CuFe2O4 for the Synthesis of Green Fuels
Advanced Energy & Sustainability Research
copper ferrite
degree of inversion
electrocatalysis
hydrogen evolution
spinels
title Correlations of Calcination Temperature with the Catalytic Properties of CuFe2O4 for the Synthesis of Green Fuels
title_full Correlations of Calcination Temperature with the Catalytic Properties of CuFe2O4 for the Synthesis of Green Fuels
title_fullStr Correlations of Calcination Temperature with the Catalytic Properties of CuFe2O4 for the Synthesis of Green Fuels
title_full_unstemmed Correlations of Calcination Temperature with the Catalytic Properties of CuFe2O4 for the Synthesis of Green Fuels
title_short Correlations of Calcination Temperature with the Catalytic Properties of CuFe2O4 for the Synthesis of Green Fuels
title_sort correlations of calcination temperature with the catalytic properties of cufe2o4 for the synthesis of green fuels
topic copper ferrite
degree of inversion
electrocatalysis
hydrogen evolution
spinels
url https://doi.org/10.1002/aesr.202400281
work_keys_str_mv AT judithzander correlationsofcalcinationtemperaturewiththecatalyticpropertiesofcufe2o4forthesynthesisofgreenfuels
AT floriandaumann correlationsofcalcinationtemperaturewiththecatalyticpropertiesofcufe2o4forthesynthesisofgreenfuels
AT rameshworiloukrakpam correlationsofcalcinationtemperaturewiththecatalyticpropertiesofcufe2o4forthesynthesisofgreenfuels
AT christinaroth correlationsofcalcinationtemperaturewiththecatalyticpropertiesofcufe2o4forthesynthesisofgreenfuels
AT birgitweber correlationsofcalcinationtemperaturewiththecatalyticpropertiesofcufe2o4forthesynthesisofgreenfuels
AT rolandmarschall correlationsofcalcinationtemperaturewiththecatalyticpropertiesofcufe2o4forthesynthesisofgreenfuels