Canonical differential equations beyond genus one

Abstract We discuss for the first time canonical differential equations for hyperelliptic Feynman integrals. We study hyperelliptic Lauricella functions that include in particular the maximal cut of the two-loop non-planar double box, which is known to involve a hyperlliptic curve of genus two. We c...

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Main Authors: Claude Duhr, Franziska Porkert, Sven F. Stawinski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-02-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP02(2025)014
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author Claude Duhr
Franziska Porkert
Sven F. Stawinski
author_facet Claude Duhr
Franziska Porkert
Sven F. Stawinski
author_sort Claude Duhr
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We discuss for the first time canonical differential equations for hyperelliptic Feynman integrals. We study hyperelliptic Lauricella functions that include in particular the maximal cut of the two-loop non-planar double box, which is known to involve a hyperlliptic curve of genus two. We consider specifically three- and four-parameter Lauricella functions, each associated to a hyperelliptic curve of genus two, and construct their canonical differential equations. Whilst core steps of this construction rely on existing methods — that we show to be applicable in the higher-genus case — we use new ideas on the structure of the twisted cohomology intersection matrix associated to the integral family in canonical form to obtain a better understanding of the appearing new functions. We further observe the appearance of Siegel modular forms in the ε-factorized differential equation matrix, nicely generalizing similar observations from the elliptic case.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher SpringerOpen
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series Journal of High Energy Physics
spelling doaj-art-9f168f9a4f2048898e1d5fa2a9471fc62025-02-09T12:08:36ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792025-02-012025215710.1007/JHEP02(2025)014Canonical differential equations beyond genus oneClaude Duhr0Franziska Porkert1Sven F. Stawinski2Bethe Center for Theoretical Physics, Universität BonnBethe Center for Theoretical Physics, Universität BonnBethe Center for Theoretical Physics, Universität BonnAbstract We discuss for the first time canonical differential equations for hyperelliptic Feynman integrals. We study hyperelliptic Lauricella functions that include in particular the maximal cut of the two-loop non-planar double box, which is known to involve a hyperlliptic curve of genus two. We consider specifically three- and four-parameter Lauricella functions, each associated to a hyperelliptic curve of genus two, and construct their canonical differential equations. Whilst core steps of this construction rely on existing methods — that we show to be applicable in the higher-genus case — we use new ideas on the structure of the twisted cohomology intersection matrix associated to the integral family in canonical form to obtain a better understanding of the appearing new functions. We further observe the appearance of Siegel modular forms in the ε-factorized differential equation matrix, nicely generalizing similar observations from the elliptic case.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP02(2025)014Scattering AmplitudesDifferential and Algebraic GeometryHigher-Order Perturbative Calculations
spellingShingle Claude Duhr
Franziska Porkert
Sven F. Stawinski
Canonical differential equations beyond genus one
Journal of High Energy Physics
Scattering Amplitudes
Differential and Algebraic Geometry
Higher-Order Perturbative Calculations
title Canonical differential equations beyond genus one
title_full Canonical differential equations beyond genus one
title_fullStr Canonical differential equations beyond genus one
title_full_unstemmed Canonical differential equations beyond genus one
title_short Canonical differential equations beyond genus one
title_sort canonical differential equations beyond genus one
topic Scattering Amplitudes
Differential and Algebraic Geometry
Higher-Order Perturbative Calculations
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP02(2025)014
work_keys_str_mv AT claudeduhr canonicaldifferentialequationsbeyondgenusone
AT franziskaporkert canonicaldifferentialequationsbeyondgenusone
AT svenfstawinski canonicaldifferentialequationsbeyondgenusone