Ductus Venosus Doppler S/D Value Adjusted Alfa Fetoprotein Levels to Decrease False Positive Rates

OBJECTIVE: Fetal liver is mostly perfused by umbilical vein via ductus venosus and AFP is synthesized and secreted from fetal liver. In this study we tried to determine the effect of ductus venosus and umbilical blood flow on serum AFP levels STUDY DESIGN: Sixty women with 16-20 weeks of gestation...

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Main Authors: Alptekin Tosun, Enis Özkaya, Vakkas Korkmaz, Yasemin Çekmez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medical Network 2013-12-01
Series:Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine
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Online Access:https://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/208
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author Alptekin Tosun
Enis Özkaya
Vakkas Korkmaz
Yasemin Çekmez
author_facet Alptekin Tosun
Enis Özkaya
Vakkas Korkmaz
Yasemin Çekmez
author_sort Alptekin Tosun
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVE: Fetal liver is mostly perfused by umbilical vein via ductus venosus and AFP is synthesized and secreted from fetal liver. In this study we tried to determine the effect of ductus venosus and umbilical blood flow on serum AFP levels STUDY DESIGN: Sixty women with 16-20 weeks of gestation were enrolled for the study. Subjects were divided into two: AFP levels lower (n=46) and higher than 2 MomS MoMs (n=14). All participants underwent serum AFP, ductus venosus and umbilical artery Doppler Doppler S/D screening. Effect of ductus venosus and umbilical artery blood flow on serum AFP levels were analyzed. RESULTS: Ductus venosus (AUC=0.945, P<0.001) and umbilical artery Doppler S/D (AUC=0.803, P=0.001) values were predictor for low AFP levels. In regression analysis, Ductus venosus Doppler S/D (Beta coefficient= -0.442, P<0.001) and umbilical artery S/D (Beta coefficient= -0.291, P=0.011) values were significantly associated with the AFP levels (R2=0.60). DV and umbilical artery Doppler S/D values adjusted serum AFP levels remained significant but mean value of AFP in group with AFP>2 MoM became 1.98 MoM after adjustment. CONCLUSION: Our study revealed that Ductus venosus and umbilical artery S/D value adjusted serum AFP levels may have lower false positive rates.
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spelling doaj-art-9f57863b162d4d46bb4b0c321e88e6c72025-02-11T21:22:20ZengMedical NetworkGynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine1300-47512602-49182013-12-01193146Ductus Venosus Doppler S/D Value Adjusted Alfa Fetoprotein Levels to Decrease False Positive RatesAlptekin Tosun0Enis Özkaya1Vakkas Korkmaz2Yasemin Çekmez3Giresun University School of Medicine, Department of Radiology, GiresunGiresun University School of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, GiresunDr. Sami Ulus Maternity and Children’s Health Teaching and Research, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, AnkaraDr. Sami Ulus Maternity and Children’s Health Teaching and Research, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ankara OBJECTIVE: Fetal liver is mostly perfused by umbilical vein via ductus venosus and AFP is synthesized and secreted from fetal liver. In this study we tried to determine the effect of ductus venosus and umbilical blood flow on serum AFP levels STUDY DESIGN: Sixty women with 16-20 weeks of gestation were enrolled for the study. Subjects were divided into two: AFP levels lower (n=46) and higher than 2 MomS MoMs (n=14). All participants underwent serum AFP, ductus venosus and umbilical artery Doppler Doppler S/D screening. Effect of ductus venosus and umbilical artery blood flow on serum AFP levels were analyzed. RESULTS: Ductus venosus (AUC=0.945, P<0.001) and umbilical artery Doppler S/D (AUC=0.803, P=0.001) values were predictor for low AFP levels. In regression analysis, Ductus venosus Doppler S/D (Beta coefficient= -0.442, P<0.001) and umbilical artery S/D (Beta coefficient= -0.291, P=0.011) values were significantly associated with the AFP levels (R2=0.60). DV and umbilical artery Doppler S/D values adjusted serum AFP levels remained significant but mean value of AFP in group with AFP>2 MoM became 1.98 MoM after adjustment. CONCLUSION: Our study revealed that Ductus venosus and umbilical artery S/D value adjusted serum AFP levels may have lower false positive rates. https://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/208Ductus venosus dopplerAlfa fetoproteinSecond trimester screening
spellingShingle Alptekin Tosun
Enis Özkaya
Vakkas Korkmaz
Yasemin Çekmez
Ductus Venosus Doppler S/D Value Adjusted Alfa Fetoprotein Levels to Decrease False Positive Rates
Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine
Ductus venosus doppler
Alfa fetoprotein
Second trimester screening
title Ductus Venosus Doppler S/D Value Adjusted Alfa Fetoprotein Levels to Decrease False Positive Rates
title_full Ductus Venosus Doppler S/D Value Adjusted Alfa Fetoprotein Levels to Decrease False Positive Rates
title_fullStr Ductus Venosus Doppler S/D Value Adjusted Alfa Fetoprotein Levels to Decrease False Positive Rates
title_full_unstemmed Ductus Venosus Doppler S/D Value Adjusted Alfa Fetoprotein Levels to Decrease False Positive Rates
title_short Ductus Venosus Doppler S/D Value Adjusted Alfa Fetoprotein Levels to Decrease False Positive Rates
title_sort ductus venosus doppler s d value adjusted alfa fetoprotein levels to decrease false positive rates
topic Ductus venosus doppler
Alfa fetoprotein
Second trimester screening
url https://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/208
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