Miserable victims or Troublesome delinquents? A Critical perspective on the news media coverage of Chinese rural left-behind children

The fast urban development in China has attracted many migrant workers in rural areas heading for cities due to more job opportunities and higher salaries. Yet the succeeding population shift has created the group of left-behind children who often appear in headlines of news reports. This paper disc...

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Main Authors: Ruixia Sun, Wei Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Social Sciences and Humanities Open
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590291125000567
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author Ruixia Sun
Wei Han
author_facet Ruixia Sun
Wei Han
author_sort Ruixia Sun
collection DOAJ
description The fast urban development in China has attracted many migrant workers in rural areas heading for cities due to more job opportunities and higher salaries. Yet the succeeding population shift has created the group of left-behind children who often appear in headlines of news reports. This paper discusses the media representations of rural Chinese left-behind children in China Daily, a leading English newspaper in China, and analyzes the strategies the newspaper has employed to construct the images of left-behind children. We collected 110 news reports published in China Daily during 2004–2023 and sorted the data out with the software Nvivo 11. We employed the discourse-historical approach and the concept of agency to analyze the data and found that China Daily has constructed three major images of LBC: victims, problem-plagued group, beneficiaries. We found that, by illustration of LBC's vulnerability, China Daily draws support and help from the public to relieve LBC of predicament. Meanwhile the newspaper fulfils its duty as a leading official paper by advocating the endeavors the Chinese government has made in the description of LBC as beneficiaries, displaying a people-oriented government in the international community. The study contributes to the understanding of LBC in media portrayal and also demonstrates the impact of media in aiding the disadvantaged group and promoting the government's endeavors.
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spelling doaj-art-a12b1f53a22d4f2f9ffc62b04db796b02025-02-09T05:01:21ZengElsevierSocial Sciences and Humanities Open2590-29112025-01-0111101329Miserable victims or Troublesome delinquents? A Critical perspective on the news media coverage of Chinese rural left-behind childrenRuixia Sun0Wei Han1Corresponding author;No. 37, Daoyi Southern Street, Shenbei District, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110136, China; Department of Foreign Languages, Shenyang Aerospace University, ChinaDepartment of Foreign Languages, Shenyang Aerospace University, ChinaThe fast urban development in China has attracted many migrant workers in rural areas heading for cities due to more job opportunities and higher salaries. Yet the succeeding population shift has created the group of left-behind children who often appear in headlines of news reports. This paper discusses the media representations of rural Chinese left-behind children in China Daily, a leading English newspaper in China, and analyzes the strategies the newspaper has employed to construct the images of left-behind children. We collected 110 news reports published in China Daily during 2004–2023 and sorted the data out with the software Nvivo 11. We employed the discourse-historical approach and the concept of agency to analyze the data and found that China Daily has constructed three major images of LBC: victims, problem-plagued group, beneficiaries. We found that, by illustration of LBC's vulnerability, China Daily draws support and help from the public to relieve LBC of predicament. Meanwhile the newspaper fulfils its duty as a leading official paper by advocating the endeavors the Chinese government has made in the description of LBC as beneficiaries, displaying a people-oriented government in the international community. The study contributes to the understanding of LBC in media portrayal and also demonstrates the impact of media in aiding the disadvantaged group and promoting the government's endeavors.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590291125000567ChinaLeft-behind childrenMedia representationDiscourse-historical approach
spellingShingle Ruixia Sun
Wei Han
Miserable victims or Troublesome delinquents? A Critical perspective on the news media coverage of Chinese rural left-behind children
Social Sciences and Humanities Open
China
Left-behind children
Media representation
Discourse-historical approach
title Miserable victims or Troublesome delinquents? A Critical perspective on the news media coverage of Chinese rural left-behind children
title_full Miserable victims or Troublesome delinquents? A Critical perspective on the news media coverage of Chinese rural left-behind children
title_fullStr Miserable victims or Troublesome delinquents? A Critical perspective on the news media coverage of Chinese rural left-behind children
title_full_unstemmed Miserable victims or Troublesome delinquents? A Critical perspective on the news media coverage of Chinese rural left-behind children
title_short Miserable victims or Troublesome delinquents? A Critical perspective on the news media coverage of Chinese rural left-behind children
title_sort miserable victims or troublesome delinquents a critical perspective on the news media coverage of chinese rural left behind children
topic China
Left-behind children
Media representation
Discourse-historical approach
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590291125000567
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AT weihan miserablevictimsortroublesomedelinquentsacriticalperspectiveonthenewsmediacoverageofchineseruralleftbehindchildren