Historyczno-prawna analiza sytuacji dzieci w epoce Rousseau

The aim of this article is to bring the reader closer, in a synthetic way, to the legal realities in which children had to work in the eighteenth century in Europe. The analysis applies in particular to the private law shaping the relationship between parents and children. The first issue taken into...

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Main Author: Sylwia Różycka-Jaroś
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Gdańsk 2015-09-01
Series:Problemy Wczesnej Edukacji
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Online Access:https://czasopisma.bg.ug.edu.pl/index.php/pwe/article/view/822
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author Sylwia Różycka-Jaroś
author_facet Sylwia Różycka-Jaroś
author_sort Sylwia Różycka-Jaroś
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this article is to bring the reader closer, in a synthetic way, to the legal realities in which children had to work in the eighteenth century in Europe. The analysis applies in particular to the private law shaping the relationship between parents and children. The first issue taken into account was the varied situation of children of married and unmarried couples because of the fact that children born out of wedlock lived outside the family and had no personal rights and property such as were due to the child born in a marriage. A considerable part of the publication is devoted to the rights resulting from parental authority over a child, which directly shaped his position in the family and in society. The emphasis was put on a particularly strong position in order to stress the father as a head of the family. The rules prevailing at that time relating to the upbringing of children and their education were illustrated, taking into account the different situation of sons and daughters. Important issues were presented relating to the entering into marriage by adolescent children, and their financial situation. Also mentioned briefly were legal sanctions threatened for abuse by children of parents, as well as parents for abandoning or killing a child. In the final part of the article legal regulations of eighteenth-century Europe are quoted. The enforcement of these regulations foreshadowed a change in legal concepts of the child and the treatment of children within a legal system.
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spelling doaj-art-a689d33990764e9d83fe54963ef658fb2025-02-11T11:27:14ZengUniversity of GdańskProblemy Wczesnej Edukacji1734-15822451-22302015-09-0130310.5604/01.3001.0008.9215Historyczno-prawna analiza sytuacji dzieci w epoce RousseauSylwia Różycka-Jaroś0Uniwersytet WarszawskiThe aim of this article is to bring the reader closer, in a synthetic way, to the legal realities in which children had to work in the eighteenth century in Europe. The analysis applies in particular to the private law shaping the relationship between parents and children. The first issue taken into account was the varied situation of children of married and unmarried couples because of the fact that children born out of wedlock lived outside the family and had no personal rights and property such as were due to the child born in a marriage. A considerable part of the publication is devoted to the rights resulting from parental authority over a child, which directly shaped his position in the family and in society. The emphasis was put on a particularly strong position in order to stress the father as a head of the family. The rules prevailing at that time relating to the upbringing of children and their education were illustrated, taking into account the different situation of sons and daughters. Important issues were presented relating to the entering into marriage by adolescent children, and their financial situation. Also mentioned briefly were legal sanctions threatened for abuse by children of parents, as well as parents for abandoning or killing a child. In the final part of the article legal regulations of eighteenth-century Europe are quoted. The enforcement of these regulations foreshadowed a change in legal concepts of the child and the treatment of children within a legal system. https://czasopisma.bg.ug.edu.pl/index.php/pwe/article/view/822dziecko małżeńskiedziecko pozamałżeńskiewładza ojcowskawychowanieedukacjadziedziczenie
spellingShingle Sylwia Różycka-Jaroś
Historyczno-prawna analiza sytuacji dzieci w epoce Rousseau
Problemy Wczesnej Edukacji
dziecko małżeńskie
dziecko pozamałżeńskie
władza ojcowska
wychowanie
edukacja
dziedziczenie
title Historyczno-prawna analiza sytuacji dzieci w epoce Rousseau
title_full Historyczno-prawna analiza sytuacji dzieci w epoce Rousseau
title_fullStr Historyczno-prawna analiza sytuacji dzieci w epoce Rousseau
title_full_unstemmed Historyczno-prawna analiza sytuacji dzieci w epoce Rousseau
title_short Historyczno-prawna analiza sytuacji dzieci w epoce Rousseau
title_sort historyczno prawna analiza sytuacji dzieci w epoce rousseau
topic dziecko małżeńskie
dziecko pozamałżeńskie
władza ojcowska
wychowanie
edukacja
dziedziczenie
url https://czasopisma.bg.ug.edu.pl/index.php/pwe/article/view/822
work_keys_str_mv AT sylwiarozyckajaros historycznoprawnaanalizasytuacjidzieciwepocerousseau