A new statistical approach with simulation study: Its implementations in management sciences and reliability

The analysis of practical phenomena is fundamentally reliant on probability distributions. This awareness has inspired researchers to develop new statistical models, resulting in a range of methodologies. Many of these methodologies are typically established with new parameters. Unfortunately, the a...

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Main Author: Zhidong Liang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-04-01
Series:Alexandria Engineering Journal
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016825001401
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author Zhidong Liang
author_facet Zhidong Liang
author_sort Zhidong Liang
collection DOAJ
description The analysis of practical phenomena is fundamentally reliant on probability distributions. This awareness has inspired researchers to develop new statistical models, resulting in a range of methodologies. Many of these methodologies are typically established with new parameters. Unfortunately, the addition of extra parameters can occasionally lead to complications concerning re-parameterization. Within this specific research domain, we propose a new statistical methodology intended to augment the distributional flexibility of probability models while avoiding the need for new parameters. This methodology, which merges the cosine function with the weighted T-X strategy, is designated as the cosine weighted-G (CW-G) family. We focus on the cosine weighted-Weibull (CW-Weibull) distribution, obtained through the CW-G method. Certain fundamental distributional functions pertaining to the CW-Weibull distribution are outlined, accompanied by visual depictions. We derive the quartile-based properties and formulates the maximum likelihood estimators. Additionally, a simulation study is performed to validate the theoretical findings. The relevance of the CW-Weibull distribution is affirmed through the scrutiny of two real-world data sets sourced from management sciences and reliability sectors. Our findings, derived from specific evaluation tests, indicate that the CW-Weibull distribution achieves optimal performance in the analysis of these data sets.
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spelling doaj-art-a7769fe3047f48ee8487330db029dd572025-02-11T04:33:36ZengElsevierAlexandria Engineering Journal1110-01682025-04-01119531544A new statistical approach with simulation study: Its implementations in management sciences and reliabilityZhidong Liang0Faculty of Economics and Management, Qilu Normal University, Jinan city, 250100, Shandong Province, ChinaThe analysis of practical phenomena is fundamentally reliant on probability distributions. This awareness has inspired researchers to develop new statistical models, resulting in a range of methodologies. Many of these methodologies are typically established with new parameters. Unfortunately, the addition of extra parameters can occasionally lead to complications concerning re-parameterization. Within this specific research domain, we propose a new statistical methodology intended to augment the distributional flexibility of probability models while avoiding the need for new parameters. This methodology, which merges the cosine function with the weighted T-X strategy, is designated as the cosine weighted-G (CW-G) family. We focus on the cosine weighted-Weibull (CW-Weibull) distribution, obtained through the CW-G method. Certain fundamental distributional functions pertaining to the CW-Weibull distribution are outlined, accompanied by visual depictions. We derive the quartile-based properties and formulates the maximum likelihood estimators. Additionally, a simulation study is performed to validate the theoretical findings. The relevance of the CW-Weibull distribution is affirmed through the scrutiny of two real-world data sets sourced from management sciences and reliability sectors. Our findings, derived from specific evaluation tests, indicate that the CW-Weibull distribution achieves optimal performance in the analysis of these data sets.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016825001401Weibull distributionTrigonometric functionCosine functionEmpirical investigationManagement and reliability dataStatistical analysis
spellingShingle Zhidong Liang
A new statistical approach with simulation study: Its implementations in management sciences and reliability
Alexandria Engineering Journal
Weibull distribution
Trigonometric function
Cosine function
Empirical investigation
Management and reliability data
Statistical analysis
title A new statistical approach with simulation study: Its implementations in management sciences and reliability
title_full A new statistical approach with simulation study: Its implementations in management sciences and reliability
title_fullStr A new statistical approach with simulation study: Its implementations in management sciences and reliability
title_full_unstemmed A new statistical approach with simulation study: Its implementations in management sciences and reliability
title_short A new statistical approach with simulation study: Its implementations in management sciences and reliability
title_sort new statistical approach with simulation study its implementations in management sciences and reliability
topic Weibull distribution
Trigonometric function
Cosine function
Empirical investigation
Management and reliability data
Statistical analysis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016825001401
work_keys_str_mv AT zhidongliang anewstatisticalapproachwithsimulationstudyitsimplementationsinmanagementsciencesandreliability
AT zhidongliang newstatisticalapproachwithsimulationstudyitsimplementationsinmanagementsciencesandreliability