Reflexões sobre as incidências tributárias no Brasil e suas relações com o desenvolvimento socioeconômico nacional

This essay, based on theories of public finances and the optimal taxation model, sought to reflect on the national tax landscape. Its great motivation was due to the existence of very few studies that deal systematically with the analysis of the various forms of tax incidence and the need for greate...

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Main Authors: Luciano Henrique Fialho Botelho, Luíz Antônio Abrantes
Format: Article
Language:Portuguese
Published: Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos (UNISINOS) 2018-01-01
Series:Ciências Sociais Unisinos
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=93860389012
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author Luciano Henrique Fialho Botelho
Luíz Antônio Abrantes
author_facet Luciano Henrique Fialho Botelho
Luíz Antônio Abrantes
author_sort Luciano Henrique Fialho Botelho
collection DOAJ
description This essay, based on theories of public finances and the optimal taxation model, sought to reflect on the national tax landscape. Its great motivation was due to the existence of very few studies that deal systematically with the analysis of the various forms of tax incidence and the need for greater attention by the government and society in relation to the National Tax System (STN). The analysis of the current legislation with comparative effect in several published works on the subject was promoted. The placements resulting from the effort of this trial demonstrate that the STN cannot appropriate any of the ideals of the optimal taxation, neutrality, simplicity, progressivity, and fairness model. Finally, some suggestions of the literature for a tax reform in Brazil were discussed and the choice of a system with a high tax burden was highlighted, in the face of the search for a welfare state.
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issn 2177-6229
language Portuguese
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos (UNISINOS)
record_format Article
series Ciências Sociais Unisinos
spelling doaj-art-a853b4a85bc24369ae1de90a6bedce312025-02-06T23:31:42ZporUniversidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos (UNISINOS)Ciências Sociais Unisinos2177-62292018-01-0154112613310.4013/csu.2018.54.1.12Reflexões sobre as incidências tributárias no Brasil e suas relações com o desenvolvimento socioeconômico nacionalLuciano Henrique Fialho BotelhoLuíz Antônio AbrantesThis essay, based on theories of public finances and the optimal taxation model, sought to reflect on the national tax landscape. Its great motivation was due to the existence of very few studies that deal systematically with the analysis of the various forms of tax incidence and the need for greater attention by the government and society in relation to the National Tax System (STN). The analysis of the current legislation with comparative effect in several published works on the subject was promoted. The placements resulting from the effort of this trial demonstrate that the STN cannot appropriate any of the ideals of the optimal taxation, neutrality, simplicity, progressivity, and fairness model. Finally, some suggestions of the literature for a tax reform in Brazil were discussed and the choice of a system with a high tax burden was highlighted, in the face of the search for a welfare state.http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=93860389012national tax systemfiscal policiestax incidenceregressivenesssocioeco
spellingShingle Luciano Henrique Fialho Botelho
Luíz Antônio Abrantes
Reflexões sobre as incidências tributárias no Brasil e suas relações com o desenvolvimento socioeconômico nacional
Ciências Sociais Unisinos
national tax system
fiscal policies
tax incidence
regressiveness
socioeco
title Reflexões sobre as incidências tributárias no Brasil e suas relações com o desenvolvimento socioeconômico nacional
title_full Reflexões sobre as incidências tributárias no Brasil e suas relações com o desenvolvimento socioeconômico nacional
title_fullStr Reflexões sobre as incidências tributárias no Brasil e suas relações com o desenvolvimento socioeconômico nacional
title_full_unstemmed Reflexões sobre as incidências tributárias no Brasil e suas relações com o desenvolvimento socioeconômico nacional
title_short Reflexões sobre as incidências tributárias no Brasil e suas relações com o desenvolvimento socioeconômico nacional
title_sort reflexoes sobre as incidencias tributarias no brasil e suas relacoes com o desenvolvimento socioeconomico nacional
topic national tax system
fiscal policies
tax incidence
regressiveness
socioeco
url http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=93860389012
work_keys_str_mv AT lucianohenriquefialhobotelho reflexoessobreasincidenciastributariasnobrasilesuasrelacoescomodesenvolvimentosocioeconomiconacional
AT luizantonioabrantes reflexoessobreasincidenciastributariasnobrasilesuasrelacoescomodesenvolvimentosocioeconomiconacional