Preventing Foodborne Illness: Bacillus cereus and Bacillus anthracis

Bacillus species are Gram positive, aerobic heterotrophs, ubiquitous bacteria, characterized by their ability to form resistant spore coats. There are about 48 known species in the genus Bacillus but only B. anthracis and B. cereus are associated with human disease. Bacillus species are mesophilic...

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Main Authors: Keith R. Schneider, Mickey E. Parish, Renée M. Goodrich, Taylor Cookingham
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The University of Florida George A. Smathers Libraries 2005-02-01
Series:EDIS
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Online Access:https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/114148
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author Keith R. Schneider
Mickey E. Parish
Renée M. Goodrich
Taylor Cookingham
author_facet Keith R. Schneider
Mickey E. Parish
Renée M. Goodrich
Taylor Cookingham
author_sort Keith R. Schneider
collection DOAJ
description Bacillus species are Gram positive, aerobic heterotrophs, ubiquitous bacteria, characterized by their ability to form resistant spore coats. There are about 48 known species in the genus Bacillus but only B. anthracis and B. cereus are associated with human disease. Bacillus species are mesophilic bacteria that produce heat-resistant endosopores with a growth range of 10°C to 48°C, with optimal growth at 28°C to 35°C. In addition, they can grow in a broad pH range of 4.9 to 9.3. This document is FSHN04-05, one of a series of the Food Science and Human Nutrition Department discussing common foodborne pathogens of interest to food handlers, processors and retailers; Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Date published: November 2004.
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publisher The University of Florida George A. Smathers Libraries
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spelling doaj-art-a94403defe404454a8e771e8ceda76de2025-02-08T06:26:27ZengThe University of Florida George A. Smathers LibrariesEDIS2576-00092005-02-0120051Preventing Foodborne Illness: Bacillus cereus and Bacillus anthracisKeith R. Schneider0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0145-3418Mickey E. ParishRenée M. Goodrich1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0596-2826Taylor CookinghamUniversity of FloridaUniversity of Florida Bacillus species are Gram positive, aerobic heterotrophs, ubiquitous bacteria, characterized by their ability to form resistant spore coats. There are about 48 known species in the genus Bacillus but only B. anthracis and B. cereus are associated with human disease. Bacillus species are mesophilic bacteria that produce heat-resistant endosopores with a growth range of 10°C to 48°C, with optimal growth at 28°C to 35°C. In addition, they can grow in a broad pH range of 4.9 to 9.3. This document is FSHN04-05, one of a series of the Food Science and Human Nutrition Department discussing common foodborne pathogens of interest to food handlers, processors and retailers; Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Date published: November 2004. https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/114148FS103
spellingShingle Keith R. Schneider
Mickey E. Parish
Renée M. Goodrich
Taylor Cookingham
Preventing Foodborne Illness: Bacillus cereus and Bacillus anthracis
EDIS
FS103
title Preventing Foodborne Illness: Bacillus cereus and Bacillus anthracis
title_full Preventing Foodborne Illness: Bacillus cereus and Bacillus anthracis
title_fullStr Preventing Foodborne Illness: Bacillus cereus and Bacillus anthracis
title_full_unstemmed Preventing Foodborne Illness: Bacillus cereus and Bacillus anthracis
title_short Preventing Foodborne Illness: Bacillus cereus and Bacillus anthracis
title_sort preventing foodborne illness bacillus cereus and bacillus anthracis
topic FS103
url https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/114148
work_keys_str_mv AT keithrschneider preventingfoodborneillnessbacilluscereusandbacillusanthracis
AT mickeyeparish preventingfoodborneillnessbacilluscereusandbacillusanthracis
AT reneemgoodrich preventingfoodborneillnessbacilluscereusandbacillusanthracis
AT taylorcookingham preventingfoodborneillnessbacilluscereusandbacillusanthracis