Violence and the Displacement of Rail Workers of Altsasu-Alsasua in the Spanish Civil War and its Aftermath

Forced displacements in the context of civil wars are intimately bound to the violent practices which accompany them. In the case of the Spanish Civil War and its aftermath, this relationship manifested itself in the massive flight of people who feared reprisals but also in displacements imposed by...

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Main Authors: Daniel Oviedo Silva, Esther Aldave Monreal, Juan C. García-Funes, Imanol Satrustegui Andres
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas 2024-12-01
Series:Culture & History Digital Journal
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Online Access:https://cultureandhistory.revistas.csic.es/index.php/cultureandhistory/article/view/519
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author Daniel Oviedo Silva
Esther Aldave Monreal
Juan C. García-Funes
Imanol Satrustegui Andres
author_facet Daniel Oviedo Silva
Esther Aldave Monreal
Juan C. García-Funes
Imanol Satrustegui Andres
author_sort Daniel Oviedo Silva
collection DOAJ
description Forced displacements in the context of civil wars are intimately bound to the violent practices which accompany them. In the case of the Spanish Civil War and its aftermath, this relationship manifested itself in the massive flight of people who feared reprisals but also in displacements imposed by the authorities, or motivated by social exclusion. Studies relating to internal population movements within this context are rare, however. This work deals with the flight of the rail workers of Altsasu-Alsasua in the days following the coup of July 1936. After reviewing the literature on wartime displacements, both internationally and in Spain, the article uses 175 records created during the subsequent dismissal of rail workers in order to trace their wartime experiences. First, we examine the circumstances that produced early flights, which only make sense if we bear in mind the myriad experiences of socio-political conflict which preceded the war and heralded its beginning. Thereafter, the article maps the itineraries of those who abandoned the area. Finally, we examine the difficulties that marked the return home and the displacements many rail workers endured as part of the regime’s repressive policies.
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spelling doaj-art-a9dbf96ab90b491b8c510db30d6cd5122025-02-10T09:42:41ZengConsejo Superior de Investigaciones CientíficasCulture & History Digital Journal2253-797X2024-12-0113210.3989/chdj.2024.519Violence and the Displacement of Rail Workers of Altsasu-Alsasua in the Spanish Civil War and its AftermathDaniel Oviedo Silva0Esther Aldave Monreal1Juan C. García-Funes2Imanol Satrustegui Andres3Public University of NavarreUniversidad Pública de NavarraUniversidad Pública de NavarraPublic University of Navarre Forced displacements in the context of civil wars are intimately bound to the violent practices which accompany them. In the case of the Spanish Civil War and its aftermath, this relationship manifested itself in the massive flight of people who feared reprisals but also in displacements imposed by the authorities, or motivated by social exclusion. Studies relating to internal population movements within this context are rare, however. This work deals with the flight of the rail workers of Altsasu-Alsasua in the days following the coup of July 1936. After reviewing the literature on wartime displacements, both internationally and in Spain, the article uses 175 records created during the subsequent dismissal of rail workers in order to trace their wartime experiences. First, we examine the circumstances that produced early flights, which only make sense if we bear in mind the myriad experiences of socio-political conflict which preceded the war and heralded its beginning. Thereafter, the article maps the itineraries of those who abandoned the area. Finally, we examine the difficulties that marked the return home and the displacements many rail workers endured as part of the regime’s repressive policies. https://cultureandhistory.revistas.csic.es/index.php/cultureandhistory/article/view/519political violenceforced displacementprofessional purgesrailway workersSpainflights
spellingShingle Daniel Oviedo Silva
Esther Aldave Monreal
Juan C. García-Funes
Imanol Satrustegui Andres
Violence and the Displacement of Rail Workers of Altsasu-Alsasua in the Spanish Civil War and its Aftermath
Culture & History Digital Journal
political violence
forced displacement
professional purges
railway workers
Spain
flights
title Violence and the Displacement of Rail Workers of Altsasu-Alsasua in the Spanish Civil War and its Aftermath
title_full Violence and the Displacement of Rail Workers of Altsasu-Alsasua in the Spanish Civil War and its Aftermath
title_fullStr Violence and the Displacement of Rail Workers of Altsasu-Alsasua in the Spanish Civil War and its Aftermath
title_full_unstemmed Violence and the Displacement of Rail Workers of Altsasu-Alsasua in the Spanish Civil War and its Aftermath
title_short Violence and the Displacement of Rail Workers of Altsasu-Alsasua in the Spanish Civil War and its Aftermath
title_sort violence and the displacement of rail workers of altsasu alsasua in the spanish civil war and its aftermath
topic political violence
forced displacement
professional purges
railway workers
Spain
flights
url https://cultureandhistory.revistas.csic.es/index.php/cultureandhistory/article/view/519
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AT juancgarciafunes violenceandthedisplacementofrailworkersofaltsasualsasuainthespanishcivilwaranditsaftermath
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