Protocol for a patient-derived preclinical platform to model tumor-immune interactions and evaluate therapeutic efficacy

Summary: Here, we present a protocol for a preclinical ex vivo platform combining experimental flexibility with preservation of the tumor microenvironment. We outline steps for isolating human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), preparing patient-derived precision-cut tumor slices (PCTSs), c...

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Main Authors: Wen-Hsin Chang, Andrew I. Chin, Ching-Hsien Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:STAR Protocols
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166725000292
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author Wen-Hsin Chang
Andrew I. Chin
Ching-Hsien Chen
author_facet Wen-Hsin Chang
Andrew I. Chin
Ching-Hsien Chen
author_sort Wen-Hsin Chang
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Here, we present a protocol for a preclinical ex vivo platform combining experimental flexibility with preservation of the tumor microenvironment. We outline steps for isolating human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), preparing patient-derived precision-cut tumor slices (PCTSs), cryopreserving the samples, and setting up the co-culture system. We provide instructions for treatment applications, interactions, and analyzing therapy responses. By preserving tumor architecture and heterogeneity, this model is applicable for evaluating tumor characteristics, immune interactions, and treatment efficacy in translational cancer research. : Publisher’s note: Undertaking any experimental protocol requires adherence to local institutional guidelines for laboratory safety and ethics.
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series STAR Protocols
spelling doaj-art-ab51079be57c423890d3d1c1310e02d62025-02-07T04:48:20ZengElsevierSTAR Protocols2666-16672025-03-0161103623Protocol for a patient-derived preclinical platform to model tumor-immune interactions and evaluate therapeutic efficacyWen-Hsin Chang0Andrew I. Chin1Ching-Hsien Chen2Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA; Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA; Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA, USADivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USADivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA; Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA; Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA; Corresponding authorSummary: Here, we present a protocol for a preclinical ex vivo platform combining experimental flexibility with preservation of the tumor microenvironment. We outline steps for isolating human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), preparing patient-derived precision-cut tumor slices (PCTSs), cryopreserving the samples, and setting up the co-culture system. We provide instructions for treatment applications, interactions, and analyzing therapy responses. By preserving tumor architecture and heterogeneity, this model is applicable for evaluating tumor characteristics, immune interactions, and treatment efficacy in translational cancer research. : Publisher’s note: Undertaking any experimental protocol requires adherence to local institutional guidelines for laboratory safety and ethics.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166725000292Cell BiologyCell cultureCell isolationCell-based AssaysCancerImmunology
spellingShingle Wen-Hsin Chang
Andrew I. Chin
Ching-Hsien Chen
Protocol for a patient-derived preclinical platform to model tumor-immune interactions and evaluate therapeutic efficacy
STAR Protocols
Cell Biology
Cell culture
Cell isolation
Cell-based Assays
Cancer
Immunology
title Protocol for a patient-derived preclinical platform to model tumor-immune interactions and evaluate therapeutic efficacy
title_full Protocol for a patient-derived preclinical platform to model tumor-immune interactions and evaluate therapeutic efficacy
title_fullStr Protocol for a patient-derived preclinical platform to model tumor-immune interactions and evaluate therapeutic efficacy
title_full_unstemmed Protocol for a patient-derived preclinical platform to model tumor-immune interactions and evaluate therapeutic efficacy
title_short Protocol for a patient-derived preclinical platform to model tumor-immune interactions and evaluate therapeutic efficacy
title_sort protocol for a patient derived preclinical platform to model tumor immune interactions and evaluate therapeutic efficacy
topic Cell Biology
Cell culture
Cell isolation
Cell-based Assays
Cancer
Immunology
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166725000292
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