Organizational Internal Factors and Sustainable Performance: A Serial Mediation Model

Objective: The present study aims to explore the relationships between big data analytics capability, circular economy practices, and SMEs’ sustainable performance in Pakistan. It investigates notable factors determining SMEs’ sustainable performance, including employees’ perceived usefulness, data-...

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Main Authors: Faisal Ejaz, Sidra Abid, Aemin Nasir, Jorge Alberto Esponda-Pérez, Sarmad Ejaz, Md Billal Hossain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ital Publication 2025-02-01
Series:Emerging Science Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijournalse.org/index.php/ESJ/article/view/2868
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author Faisal Ejaz
Sidra Abid
Aemin Nasir
Jorge Alberto Esponda-Pérez
Sarmad Ejaz
Md Billal Hossain
author_facet Faisal Ejaz
Sidra Abid
Aemin Nasir
Jorge Alberto Esponda-Pérez
Sarmad Ejaz
Md Billal Hossain
author_sort Faisal Ejaz
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The present study aims to explore the relationships between big data analytics capability, circular economy practices, and SMEs’ sustainable performance in Pakistan. It investigates notable factors determining SMEs’ sustainable performance, including employees’ perceived usefulness, data-driven culture, and leadership competency mediating the mentioned relationships. Method: The study employs quantitative research based on a positivist philosophy orientation. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire distributed among the employees of 350 SMEs operating in Pakistan’s different regions. Findings: The study's results demonstrated the direct effects of big data analytics capability on sustainable performance, employee perceived usefulness, and data-driven culture. Additionally, circular economy practices influence sustainable performance; employee perceived usefulness and leadership competency. Finally, the results highlighted that each relationship is subject to partial mediation, which indicates the role of employee-perceived usefulness and data-driven culture in the relationship between big data analytics and sustainable performance and employee-perceived usefulness associated with the relationship between circular economy practices and sustainable performance. Novelty:The present study highlights that all three of the previous topics are consistent and significantly contribute to the existing literature by providing a model with the main factors that determine SMEs’ sustainable performance, which can be sufficient for countries’ developing economies.   Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2025-09-01-020 Full Text: PDF
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2610-9182
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Ital Publication
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series Emerging Science Journal
spelling doaj-art-ab654e7493994a3494659ec166b50de22025-02-08T14:26:27ZengItal PublicationEmerging Science Journal2610-91822025-02-019136238110.28991/ESJ-2025-09-01-020780Organizational Internal Factors and Sustainable Performance: A Serial Mediation ModelFaisal Ejaz0Sidra Abid1Aemin Nasir2Jorge Alberto Esponda-Pérez3Sarmad Ejaz4Md Billal Hossain5Department of Economics, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman (UTAR), Kampar 31900,School of Management, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Gelugor Pulau, Pinang,Department of Management, The Business School, RMIT University, Ha Noi 100000,Faculty of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Universidad de Ciencias y Artes de Chiapas, Tuxtla Gutiérrez 29000,Department of Management Sciences, University of Okara, Okara 56300,Sustainability Competence Centre, Széchenyi Istvàn University, 9026, Győr,Objective: The present study aims to explore the relationships between big data analytics capability, circular economy practices, and SMEs’ sustainable performance in Pakistan. It investigates notable factors determining SMEs’ sustainable performance, including employees’ perceived usefulness, data-driven culture, and leadership competency mediating the mentioned relationships. Method: The study employs quantitative research based on a positivist philosophy orientation. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire distributed among the employees of 350 SMEs operating in Pakistan’s different regions. Findings: The study's results demonstrated the direct effects of big data analytics capability on sustainable performance, employee perceived usefulness, and data-driven culture. Additionally, circular economy practices influence sustainable performance; employee perceived usefulness and leadership competency. Finally, the results highlighted that each relationship is subject to partial mediation, which indicates the role of employee-perceived usefulness and data-driven culture in the relationship between big data analytics and sustainable performance and employee-perceived usefulness associated with the relationship between circular economy practices and sustainable performance. Novelty:The present study highlights that all three of the previous topics are consistent and significantly contribute to the existing literature by providing a model with the main factors that determine SMEs’ sustainable performance, which can be sufficient for countries’ developing economies.   Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2025-09-01-020 Full Text: PDFhttps://ijournalse.org/index.php/ESJ/article/view/2868big data analytics capabilitycircular economy practicesdata-driven cultureemployee perceived usefulnessleadership competencysustainable performance.
spellingShingle Faisal Ejaz
Sidra Abid
Aemin Nasir
Jorge Alberto Esponda-Pérez
Sarmad Ejaz
Md Billal Hossain
Organizational Internal Factors and Sustainable Performance: A Serial Mediation Model
Emerging Science Journal
big data analytics capability
circular economy practices
data-driven culture
employee perceived usefulness
leadership competency
sustainable performance.
title Organizational Internal Factors and Sustainable Performance: A Serial Mediation Model
title_full Organizational Internal Factors and Sustainable Performance: A Serial Mediation Model
title_fullStr Organizational Internal Factors and Sustainable Performance: A Serial Mediation Model
title_full_unstemmed Organizational Internal Factors and Sustainable Performance: A Serial Mediation Model
title_short Organizational Internal Factors and Sustainable Performance: A Serial Mediation Model
title_sort organizational internal factors and sustainable performance a serial mediation model
topic big data analytics capability
circular economy practices
data-driven culture
employee perceived usefulness
leadership competency
sustainable performance.
url https://ijournalse.org/index.php/ESJ/article/view/2868
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AT jorgealbertoespondaperez organizationalinternalfactorsandsustainableperformanceaserialmediationmodel
AT sarmadejaz organizationalinternalfactorsandsustainableperformanceaserialmediationmodel
AT mdbillalhossain organizationalinternalfactorsandsustainableperformanceaserialmediationmodel