The RFOT Theory of Glasses: Recent Progress and Open Issues

The Random First Order Transition (RFOT) theory started with the pioneering work of Kirkpatrick, Thirumalai and Wolynes. It leverages methods and advances of the theory of disordered systems. It fares remarkably well at reproducing the salient experimental facts of super-cooled liquids. Yet, direct...

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Main Authors: Biroli, Giulio, Bouchaud, Jean-Philippe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Académie des sciences 2023-06-01
Series:Comptes Rendus. Physique
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Online Access:https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/physique/articles/10.5802/crphys.136/
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author Biroli, Giulio
Bouchaud, Jean-Philippe
author_facet Biroli, Giulio
Bouchaud, Jean-Philippe
author_sort Biroli, Giulio
collection DOAJ
description The Random First Order Transition (RFOT) theory started with the pioneering work of Kirkpatrick, Thirumalai and Wolynes. It leverages methods and advances of the theory of disordered systems. It fares remarkably well at reproducing the salient experimental facts of super-cooled liquids. Yet, direct and indisputable experimental validations are missing. In this short survey, we will review recent investigations that broadly support all static aspects of RFOT, but also those for which the standard dynamical extension of the theory appears to be struggling, in particular in relation with facilitation effects. We discuss possible solutions and open issues.
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spelling doaj-art-ad9c895f8bea4803bd3f65b887213ac02025-02-07T13:52:26ZengAcadémie des sciencesComptes Rendus. Physique1878-15352023-06-0124S192310.5802/crphys.13610.5802/crphys.136The RFOT Theory of Glasses: Recent Progress and Open IssuesBiroli, Giulio0Bouchaud, Jean-Philippe1Laboratoire de Physique de l’Ecole Normale Supérieure, ENS, Université PSL, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité, F-75005 Paris, FranceCFM, 23 rue de l’Université, F-75007 Paris, France, & Académie des Sciences, Quai de Conti, F-75006 Paris, FranceThe Random First Order Transition (RFOT) theory started with the pioneering work of Kirkpatrick, Thirumalai and Wolynes. It leverages methods and advances of the theory of disordered systems. It fares remarkably well at reproducing the salient experimental facts of super-cooled liquids. Yet, direct and indisputable experimental validations are missing. In this short survey, we will review recent investigations that broadly support all static aspects of RFOT, but also those for which the standard dynamical extension of the theory appears to be struggling, in particular in relation with facilitation effects. We discuss possible solutions and open issues.https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/physique/articles/10.5802/crphys.136/Theory of glassesCooperative DynamicsRandom First Order TransitionNon-linear susceptibilityActivated processesSuper-cooled liquidsglass transitions
spellingShingle Biroli, Giulio
Bouchaud, Jean-Philippe
The RFOT Theory of Glasses: Recent Progress and Open Issues
Comptes Rendus. Physique
Theory of glasses
Cooperative Dynamics
Random First Order Transition
Non-linear susceptibility
Activated processes
Super-cooled liquids
glass transitions
title The RFOT Theory of Glasses: Recent Progress and Open Issues
title_full The RFOT Theory of Glasses: Recent Progress and Open Issues
title_fullStr The RFOT Theory of Glasses: Recent Progress and Open Issues
title_full_unstemmed The RFOT Theory of Glasses: Recent Progress and Open Issues
title_short The RFOT Theory of Glasses: Recent Progress and Open Issues
title_sort rfot theory of glasses recent progress and open issues
topic Theory of glasses
Cooperative Dynamics
Random First Order Transition
Non-linear susceptibility
Activated processes
Super-cooled liquids
glass transitions
url https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/physique/articles/10.5802/crphys.136/
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