The role of teachers’ beliefs and professional development in students’ mathematics motivation in primary education

Motivation plays a crucial role in mathematical competence, with motivated students tending to perform better than those who lack motivation. Given that teachers can play a significant role in fostering student motivation, the aim of this study was to investigate teachers’ influence on students’ mo...

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Main Authors: Laura H. L. Niemi, Marja Holm, Eeva Haataja, Pia Ilomanni, Anu Laine
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: LUMA Centre Finland 2025-02-01
Series:LUMAT
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.helsinki.fi/lumat/article/view/2500
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author Laura H. L. Niemi
Marja Holm
Eeva Haataja
Pia Ilomanni
Anu Laine
author_facet Laura H. L. Niemi
Marja Holm
Eeva Haataja
Pia Ilomanni
Anu Laine
author_sort Laura H. L. Niemi
collection DOAJ
description Motivation plays a crucial role in mathematical competence, with motivated students tending to perform better than those who lack motivation. Given that teachers can play a significant role in fostering student motivation, the aim of this study was to investigate teachers’ influence on students’ motivation to learn mathematics. Alongside the teacher’s influence, we also aim to explore the impact of individual factors on students’ motivation. This study examines the effects of both individual and teacher-related factors on fostering students’ mathematics motivation, at both the student and the classroom levels. We use multilevel modelling for analysis. Student level contains individual factors: grade level, gender, and mathematics achievement. Classroom level contains teacher-related factors: teacher beliefs and professional development. Motivation was addressed through five dimensions: intrinsic value, utility value, attainment value, relative cost and perceived competence. The data is part of the international longitudinal study, MathMot, which examines primary school students’ mathematics motivation across six European countries. The data of the present study consists of Finnish students from 3rd (n = 760) and 4th grade (n = 747) and their teachers (N = 95). According to the results, student motivation is most significantly impacted by mathematical achievement at the individual level, and by teachers’ in-service training and beliefs about teaching and learning mathematics at the classroom level. Establishing a direct connection between teacher self-efficacy and student motivation is challenging because it affects motivation indirectly, for example, through teaching methods. Additionally, the role of the teacher in fostering motivation is relatively small and unstable in the early years.
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spelling doaj-art-adb56ac7709c48fdba5b75ca3707a8e12025-02-05T13:00:08ZengLUMA Centre FinlandLUMAT2323-71122025-02-0113110.31129/LUMAT.13.1.2500The role of teachers’ beliefs and professional development in students’ mathematics motivation in primary educationLaura H. L. Niemihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9492-0697Marja Holm0Eeva Haataja1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2466-4576Pia Ilomanni2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3297-1210Anu Laine3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3881-8134Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, FinlandUniversity of Helsinki, FinlandUniversity of Helsinki, FinlandUniversity of Helsinki, Finland Motivation plays a crucial role in mathematical competence, with motivated students tending to perform better than those who lack motivation. Given that teachers can play a significant role in fostering student motivation, the aim of this study was to investigate teachers’ influence on students’ motivation to learn mathematics. Alongside the teacher’s influence, we also aim to explore the impact of individual factors on students’ motivation. This study examines the effects of both individual and teacher-related factors on fostering students’ mathematics motivation, at both the student and the classroom levels. We use multilevel modelling for analysis. Student level contains individual factors: grade level, gender, and mathematics achievement. Classroom level contains teacher-related factors: teacher beliefs and professional development. Motivation was addressed through five dimensions: intrinsic value, utility value, attainment value, relative cost and perceived competence. The data is part of the international longitudinal study, MathMot, which examines primary school students’ mathematics motivation across six European countries. The data of the present study consists of Finnish students from 3rd (n = 760) and 4th grade (n = 747) and their teachers (N = 95). According to the results, student motivation is most significantly impacted by mathematical achievement at the individual level, and by teachers’ in-service training and beliefs about teaching and learning mathematics at the classroom level. Establishing a direct connection between teacher self-efficacy and student motivation is challenging because it affects motivation indirectly, for example, through teaching methods. Additionally, the role of the teacher in fostering motivation is relatively small and unstable in the early years. https://journals.helsinki.fi/lumat/article/view/2500mathematics motivationmathematics educationteacher self-efficacyepistemic beliefsteaching experiencein-service training
spellingShingle Laura H. L. Niemi
Marja Holm
Eeva Haataja
Pia Ilomanni
Anu Laine
The role of teachers’ beliefs and professional development in students’ mathematics motivation in primary education
LUMAT
mathematics motivation
mathematics education
teacher self-efficacy
epistemic beliefs
teaching experience
in-service training
title The role of teachers’ beliefs and professional development in students’ mathematics motivation in primary education
title_full The role of teachers’ beliefs and professional development in students’ mathematics motivation in primary education
title_fullStr The role of teachers’ beliefs and professional development in students’ mathematics motivation in primary education
title_full_unstemmed The role of teachers’ beliefs and professional development in students’ mathematics motivation in primary education
title_short The role of teachers’ beliefs and professional development in students’ mathematics motivation in primary education
title_sort role of teachers beliefs and professional development in students mathematics motivation in primary education
topic mathematics motivation
mathematics education
teacher self-efficacy
epistemic beliefs
teaching experience
in-service training
url https://journals.helsinki.fi/lumat/article/view/2500
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