Perceptions of Biosimilars Among Healthcare Providers in Saudi Arabia

Biosimilars are safe and effective treatments for chronic diseases such as cancer and rheumatoid arthritis. The Saudi Food and Drug Authority (SFDA) manages the quality and registration of biosimilars in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. However, disparities among regulatory authorities, such as the abse...

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Main Authors: Mohammed Alqahtani, Ahmed Al-jedai, Albert Wertheimer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Minnesota Libraries Publishing 2024-11-01
Series:INNOVATIONS in Pharmacy
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Online Access:https://pubs.lib.umn.edu/index.php/innovations/article/view/6371
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author Mohammed Alqahtani
Ahmed Al-jedai
Albert Wertheimer
author_facet Mohammed Alqahtani
Ahmed Al-jedai
Albert Wertheimer
author_sort Mohammed Alqahtani
collection DOAJ
description Biosimilars are safe and effective treatments for chronic diseases such as cancer and rheumatoid arthritis. The Saudi Food and Drug Authority (SFDA) manages the quality and registration of biosimilars in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. However, disparities among regulatory authorities, such as the absence of guidelines for biosimilars for rheumatologists, impact healthcare providers' perceptions, leading to hesitation in switching from reference products to biosimilars. The study aimed to predict Saudi healthcare professionals’ intentions toward biosimilars. Methods: A convenience sample of 87 participants (75 pharmacists and 12 physicians) was analyzed. The data were collected between December 2022 and February 2023. A logistic regression model was used to predict the intention toward biosimilars. Result: Years of practice among physicians significantly influenced their intention to prescribe biosimilars. Positive correlations were also observed between intentions towards prescription and beliefs regarding the safety and efficacy of biosimilars. Pharmacists' authority and knowledge of biosimilars correlated with their intention to substitute or dispense them. However, the logistic regression analysis indicated that behavioral, normative, and control beliefs were not significant predictors of the intention to prescribe or substitute biosimilars in either group. Conclusion: Highlighting the significance of continuing education and coordinating efforts in the international harmonization of biosimilar guidelines, as well as education for healthcare professionals, is required for addressing clinical concerns and enhancing confidence in biosimilars. 
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spelling doaj-art-af6d5b3fe8d5497c9188305c6d97293e2025-02-09T21:38:42ZengUniversity of Minnesota Libraries PublishingINNOVATIONS in Pharmacy2155-04172024-11-0115410.24926/iip.v15i4.6371Perceptions of Biosimilars Among Healthcare Providers in Saudi ArabiaMohammed AlqahtaniAhmed Al-jedai0Albert Wertheimer1Ahmed Al-jedai, Assistant Deputy Minister for Medical support Services| Deputyship of Therapeutic Affairs| Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia| Professor, Alfaisal University, Colleges of Medicine and Pharmacy| Consultant Clinical Pharmacist, Solid Organ Transplant|College of Pharmacy, Department of Sociobehavioral and Administrative Pharmacy, Nova Southeastern University, USA.Biosimilars are safe and effective treatments for chronic diseases such as cancer and rheumatoid arthritis. The Saudi Food and Drug Authority (SFDA) manages the quality and registration of biosimilars in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. However, disparities among regulatory authorities, such as the absence of guidelines for biosimilars for rheumatologists, impact healthcare providers' perceptions, leading to hesitation in switching from reference products to biosimilars. The study aimed to predict Saudi healthcare professionals’ intentions toward biosimilars. Methods: A convenience sample of 87 participants (75 pharmacists and 12 physicians) was analyzed. The data were collected between December 2022 and February 2023. A logistic regression model was used to predict the intention toward biosimilars. Result: Years of practice among physicians significantly influenced their intention to prescribe biosimilars. Positive correlations were also observed between intentions towards prescription and beliefs regarding the safety and efficacy of biosimilars. Pharmacists' authority and knowledge of biosimilars correlated with their intention to substitute or dispense them. However, the logistic regression analysis indicated that behavioral, normative, and control beliefs were not significant predictors of the intention to prescribe or substitute biosimilars in either group. Conclusion: Highlighting the significance of continuing education and coordinating efforts in the international harmonization of biosimilar guidelines, as well as education for healthcare professionals, is required for addressing clinical concerns and enhancing confidence in biosimilars.  https://pubs.lib.umn.edu/index.php/innovations/article/view/6371Biosimilarsintentionperceptionsinterchangeability
spellingShingle Mohammed Alqahtani
Ahmed Al-jedai
Albert Wertheimer
Perceptions of Biosimilars Among Healthcare Providers in Saudi Arabia
INNOVATIONS in Pharmacy
Biosimilars
intention
perceptions
interchangeability
title Perceptions of Biosimilars Among Healthcare Providers in Saudi Arabia
title_full Perceptions of Biosimilars Among Healthcare Providers in Saudi Arabia
title_fullStr Perceptions of Biosimilars Among Healthcare Providers in Saudi Arabia
title_full_unstemmed Perceptions of Biosimilars Among Healthcare Providers in Saudi Arabia
title_short Perceptions of Biosimilars Among Healthcare Providers in Saudi Arabia
title_sort perceptions of biosimilars among healthcare providers in saudi arabia
topic Biosimilars
intention
perceptions
interchangeability
url https://pubs.lib.umn.edu/index.php/innovations/article/view/6371
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AT ahmedaljedai perceptionsofbiosimilarsamonghealthcareprovidersinsaudiarabia
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