Impacts of Effluents on the Limnology of a Tropical River, Southwestern Nigeria
The physico-chemical parameters, composition and abundance of macrobenthic invertebrates were studied in River Ogbere, from November 2009 to May 2010. Water samples and macrobenthic invertebrates were collected from three selected sampling sites and analysed using standard methods. The mean biochemi...
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Language: | English |
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Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)
2013-07-01
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Series: | Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management |
Online Access: | https://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/jasem/article/view/90856 |
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author | Abeke Adedolapo Ayoade A Olajumoke Olusegun |
author_facet | Abeke Adedolapo Ayoade A Olajumoke Olusegun |
author_sort | Abeke Adedolapo Ayoade |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The physico-chemical parameters, composition and abundance of macrobenthic invertebrates were studied in River Ogbere, from November 2009 to May 2010. Water samples and macrobenthic invertebrates were collected from three selected sampling sites and analysed using standard methods. The mean biochemical oxygen demand (106.9 ± 58.25 mg/l), Nitrate (40 ± 30.8 mg/l), dissolved oxygen (4.2 ± 2.16 mg/l) and total suspended solids (124.02 ± 16.09 mg/l) were not within permissible standard limits suitable for aquatic life and domestic purposes. Higher concentration of metals was recorded in sediments than surface water. A total number of 563 individuals of macrobenthic invertebrates belonging to 27 genera and four phyla were recorded. The dominant invertebrate in River Ogbere during sampling period was Chironomus sp (65.01%). Other pollution tolerant species encountered were leeches (Pisciola, 0.36%) and earthworm (Eiseniella, 1.95%). The River Ogbere could be regarded as polluted since the adverse water quality has led to presence of mainly pollution tolerant taxa of macrobenthic invertebrates in the waterbed.
Keywords: Physico-chemical parameters, metals, Macrobenthos, Tropical River
J. Appl. Sci. Environ. Manage. June, 2012, Vol. 16 (2) 201 - 207 |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-b035c86166d942259ad4cc6c5a7364a0 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2659-1502 2659-1499 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2013-07-01 |
publisher | Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP) |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management |
spelling | doaj-art-b035c86166d942259ad4cc6c5a7364a02025-02-08T19:52:04ZengJoint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management2659-15022659-14992013-07-01162Impacts of Effluents on the Limnology of a Tropical River, Southwestern NigeriaAbeke Adedolapo AyoadeA Olajumoke OlusegunThe physico-chemical parameters, composition and abundance of macrobenthic invertebrates were studied in River Ogbere, from November 2009 to May 2010. Water samples and macrobenthic invertebrates were collected from three selected sampling sites and analysed using standard methods. The mean biochemical oxygen demand (106.9 ± 58.25 mg/l), Nitrate (40 ± 30.8 mg/l), dissolved oxygen (4.2 ± 2.16 mg/l) and total suspended solids (124.02 ± 16.09 mg/l) were not within permissible standard limits suitable for aquatic life and domestic purposes. Higher concentration of metals was recorded in sediments than surface water. A total number of 563 individuals of macrobenthic invertebrates belonging to 27 genera and four phyla were recorded. The dominant invertebrate in River Ogbere during sampling period was Chironomus sp (65.01%). Other pollution tolerant species encountered were leeches (Pisciola, 0.36%) and earthworm (Eiseniella, 1.95%). The River Ogbere could be regarded as polluted since the adverse water quality has led to presence of mainly pollution tolerant taxa of macrobenthic invertebrates in the waterbed. Keywords: Physico-chemical parameters, metals, Macrobenthos, Tropical River J. Appl. Sci. Environ. Manage. June, 2012, Vol. 16 (2) 201 - 207https://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/jasem/article/view/90856 |
spellingShingle | Abeke Adedolapo Ayoade A Olajumoke Olusegun Impacts of Effluents on the Limnology of a Tropical River, Southwestern Nigeria Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management |
title | Impacts of Effluents on the Limnology of a Tropical River, Southwestern Nigeria |
title_full | Impacts of Effluents on the Limnology of a Tropical River, Southwestern Nigeria |
title_fullStr | Impacts of Effluents on the Limnology of a Tropical River, Southwestern Nigeria |
title_full_unstemmed | Impacts of Effluents on the Limnology of a Tropical River, Southwestern Nigeria |
title_short | Impacts of Effluents on the Limnology of a Tropical River, Southwestern Nigeria |
title_sort | impacts of effluents on the limnology of a tropical river southwestern nigeria |
url | https://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/jasem/article/view/90856 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT abekeadedolapoayoade impactsofeffluentsonthelimnologyofatropicalriversouthwesternnigeria AT aolajumokeolusegun impactsofeffluentsonthelimnologyofatropicalriversouthwesternnigeria |