Neuroimaging and cognitive correlates of postural control in Parkinson’s disease: a systematic review
Abstract Parkinson’s disease (PD) can cause postural instability, which may result in falls. These issues have been associated with motor and non-motor symptoms (NMS), including cognitive dysfunction. Several techniques have been employed to investigate the underlying neural mechanisms involved in p...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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BMC
2025-02-01
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| Series: | Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation |
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| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12984-024-01539-y |
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| author | Patrick Tait Lisa Graham Rodrigo Vitorio Tamlyn Watermeyer Emily C. Timm Joan O’Keefe Samuel Stuart Rosie Morris |
| author_facet | Patrick Tait Lisa Graham Rodrigo Vitorio Tamlyn Watermeyer Emily C. Timm Joan O’Keefe Samuel Stuart Rosie Morris |
| author_sort | Patrick Tait |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Parkinson’s disease (PD) can cause postural instability, which may result in falls. These issues have been associated with motor and non-motor symptoms (NMS), including cognitive dysfunction. Several techniques have been employed to investigate the underlying neural mechanisms involved in postural control in PD. These include behavioural studies assessing associations between cognition and postural control, functional neuroimaging studies, and resting-state neural correlates. This review provides an overview of these emerging bodies of research. Scopus, PubMed, and ProQuest were searched and detailed the brain-imaging technique, cohort, and postural control measures. A total of 79 studies were identified. Findings supported the notion of cortical involvement in postural control function to compensate for subcortical damage resulting from PD. Future studies should standardise their outcome measures and data analysis to allow comparisons of results across studies and ensure more comprehensive and robust data collection to enhance the reliability and validity of these findings. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-b2d2ec53744f4b4cb17999a03e5f2594 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1743-0003 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-02-01 |
| publisher | BMC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation |
| spelling | doaj-art-b2d2ec53744f4b4cb17999a03e5f25942025-02-09T12:16:09ZengBMCJournal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation1743-00032025-02-0122113910.1186/s12984-024-01539-yNeuroimaging and cognitive correlates of postural control in Parkinson’s disease: a systematic reviewPatrick Tait0Lisa Graham1Rodrigo Vitorio2Tamlyn Watermeyer3Emily C. Timm4Joan O’Keefe5Samuel Stuart6Rosie Morris7Department of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation, Northumbria UniversityDepartment of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation, Northumbria UniversityDepartment of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation, Northumbria UniversityDepartment of Psychology, Northumbria UniversityDepartment of Anatomy & Cell Biology, RUSH University Medical CenterDepartment of Anatomy & Cell Biology, RUSH University Medical CenterDepartment of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation, Northumbria UniversityDepartment of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation, Northumbria UniversityAbstract Parkinson’s disease (PD) can cause postural instability, which may result in falls. These issues have been associated with motor and non-motor symptoms (NMS), including cognitive dysfunction. Several techniques have been employed to investigate the underlying neural mechanisms involved in postural control in PD. These include behavioural studies assessing associations between cognition and postural control, functional neuroimaging studies, and resting-state neural correlates. This review provides an overview of these emerging bodies of research. Scopus, PubMed, and ProQuest were searched and detailed the brain-imaging technique, cohort, and postural control measures. A total of 79 studies were identified. Findings supported the notion of cortical involvement in postural control function to compensate for subcortical damage resulting from PD. Future studies should standardise their outcome measures and data analysis to allow comparisons of results across studies and ensure more comprehensive and robust data collection to enhance the reliability and validity of these findings.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12984-024-01539-yBalanceBrain-imagingCognitionCortical activityNeural correlatesParkinson's disease |
| spellingShingle | Patrick Tait Lisa Graham Rodrigo Vitorio Tamlyn Watermeyer Emily C. Timm Joan O’Keefe Samuel Stuart Rosie Morris Neuroimaging and cognitive correlates of postural control in Parkinson’s disease: a systematic review Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation Balance Brain-imaging Cognition Cortical activity Neural correlates Parkinson's disease |
| title | Neuroimaging and cognitive correlates of postural control in Parkinson’s disease: a systematic review |
| title_full | Neuroimaging and cognitive correlates of postural control in Parkinson’s disease: a systematic review |
| title_fullStr | Neuroimaging and cognitive correlates of postural control in Parkinson’s disease: a systematic review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Neuroimaging and cognitive correlates of postural control in Parkinson’s disease: a systematic review |
| title_short | Neuroimaging and cognitive correlates of postural control in Parkinson’s disease: a systematic review |
| title_sort | neuroimaging and cognitive correlates of postural control in parkinson s disease a systematic review |
| topic | Balance Brain-imaging Cognition Cortical activity Neural correlates Parkinson's disease |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12984-024-01539-y |
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