Quantitative evaluation method of stroke association based on multidimensional gait parameters by using machine learning

ObjectiveNIHSS for stroke is widely used in clinical, but it is complex and subjective. The purpose of the study is to present a quantitative evaluation method of stroke association based on multi-dimensional gait parameters by using machine learning.Methods39 ischemic stroke patients with hemiplegi...

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Main Authors: Cheng Wang, Zhou Long, Xiang-Dong Wang, You-Qi Kong, Li-Chun Zhou, Wei-Hua Jia, Pei Li, Jing Wang, Xiao-Juan Wang, Tian Tian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Neuroinformatics
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fninf.2025.1544372/full
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author Cheng Wang
Cheng Wang
Cheng Wang
Zhou Long
Zhou Long
Xiang-Dong Wang
Xiang-Dong Wang
You-Qi Kong
Li-Chun Zhou
Wei-Hua Jia
Pei Li
Jing Wang
Xiao-Juan Wang
Tian Tian
author_facet Cheng Wang
Cheng Wang
Cheng Wang
Zhou Long
Zhou Long
Xiang-Dong Wang
Xiang-Dong Wang
You-Qi Kong
Li-Chun Zhou
Wei-Hua Jia
Pei Li
Jing Wang
Xiao-Juan Wang
Tian Tian
author_sort Cheng Wang
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveNIHSS for stroke is widely used in clinical, but it is complex and subjective. The purpose of the study is to present a quantitative evaluation method of stroke association based on multi-dimensional gait parameters by using machine learning.Methods39 ischemic stroke patients with hemiplegia were selected as the stroke group and 187 healthy adults from the community as the control group. Gaitboter system was used for gait analysis. Through the labeling of stroke patients by clinicians with NIHSS score, all gait parameters obtained were used to select appropriate gait parameters. By using machine learning algorithm, a discriminant model and a hierarchical model were trained.ResultsThe discriminant model was used to distinguish between healthy people and stroke patients. The overall detection accuracy of the model based on KNN, SVM and Randomforest algorithms is 92.86, 92.86 and 90.00%, respectively. The hierarchical model was used to judge the severity of stroke in stroke patients. The model based on Randomforest, SVM and AdaBoost algorithm had an overall detection accuracy of 71.43, 85.71 and 85.71%, respectively.ConclusionThe proposed stroke association quantitative evaluation method based on multi-dimensional gait parameters has the characteristics of high accuracy, objectivity, and quantification.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
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spelling doaj-art-b40ca8dd572541c380b87163a484ed762025-02-12T07:26:37ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neuroinformatics1662-51962025-02-011910.3389/fninf.2025.15443721544372Quantitative evaluation method of stroke association based on multidimensional gait parameters by using machine learningCheng Wang0Cheng Wang1Cheng Wang2Zhou Long3Zhou Long4Xiang-Dong Wang5Xiang-Dong Wang6You-Qi Kong7Li-Chun Zhou8Wei-Hua Jia9Pei Li10Jing Wang11Xiao-Juan Wang12Tian Tian13Jinan Zhougke Ubiquitous-Intelligent Institute of Computing Technology, Jinan, ChinaShandong Academy of Intelligent Computing Technology, Shandong Institutes of Industrial Technology (SDIIT), Jinan, ChinaNingbo Institute of Information Technology Application CAS, Ningbo, ChinaJinan Zhougke Ubiquitous-Intelligent Institute of Computing Technology, Jinan, ChinaShandong Academy of Intelligent Computing Technology, Shandong Institutes of Industrial Technology (SDIIT), Jinan, ChinaBejing Key Laboratory of Mobile Computing and Pervasive Device, Beijing, ChinaInstitute of Computing Technology (ICT) Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Shijingshan Hospital, Shijingshan Teaching Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaGeneral Practice Department, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaGeneral Practice Department, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaGeneral Practice Department, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaGeneral Practice Department, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaObjectiveNIHSS for stroke is widely used in clinical, but it is complex and subjective. The purpose of the study is to present a quantitative evaluation method of stroke association based on multi-dimensional gait parameters by using machine learning.Methods39 ischemic stroke patients with hemiplegia were selected as the stroke group and 187 healthy adults from the community as the control group. Gaitboter system was used for gait analysis. Through the labeling of stroke patients by clinicians with NIHSS score, all gait parameters obtained were used to select appropriate gait parameters. By using machine learning algorithm, a discriminant model and a hierarchical model were trained.ResultsThe discriminant model was used to distinguish between healthy people and stroke patients. The overall detection accuracy of the model based on KNN, SVM and Randomforest algorithms is 92.86, 92.86 and 90.00%, respectively. The hierarchical model was used to judge the severity of stroke in stroke patients. The model based on Randomforest, SVM and AdaBoost algorithm had an overall detection accuracy of 71.43, 85.71 and 85.71%, respectively.ConclusionThe proposed stroke association quantitative evaluation method based on multi-dimensional gait parameters has the characteristics of high accuracy, objectivity, and quantification.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fninf.2025.1544372/fullquantitative evaluationgait parametersstrokeNIHSSmachine learning
spellingShingle Cheng Wang
Cheng Wang
Cheng Wang
Zhou Long
Zhou Long
Xiang-Dong Wang
Xiang-Dong Wang
You-Qi Kong
Li-Chun Zhou
Wei-Hua Jia
Pei Li
Jing Wang
Xiao-Juan Wang
Tian Tian
Quantitative evaluation method of stroke association based on multidimensional gait parameters by using machine learning
Frontiers in Neuroinformatics
quantitative evaluation
gait parameters
stroke
NIHSS
machine learning
title Quantitative evaluation method of stroke association based on multidimensional gait parameters by using machine learning
title_full Quantitative evaluation method of stroke association based on multidimensional gait parameters by using machine learning
title_fullStr Quantitative evaluation method of stroke association based on multidimensional gait parameters by using machine learning
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative evaluation method of stroke association based on multidimensional gait parameters by using machine learning
title_short Quantitative evaluation method of stroke association based on multidimensional gait parameters by using machine learning
title_sort quantitative evaluation method of stroke association based on multidimensional gait parameters by using machine learning
topic quantitative evaluation
gait parameters
stroke
NIHSS
machine learning
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fninf.2025.1544372/full
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