Investigations into the conversion of ethanol to butadiene-1,3 using CuO/$\protect \text{La}_2\protect \text{O}_3$/$\protect \text{ZrO}_2$/$\protect \text{SiO}_2$ catalyst systems

Catalyst systems of the Lebedev reaction from oxides of Zn, Zr, La, Cu and silica gel were investigated. The catalysts were characterized by BET, XRF, XRD, TPD-$\text{NH}_3$ and TPR. The parameters of ethanol to butadiene-1,3 process were determined using ethanol, acetaldehyde and water as raw mater...

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Main Authors: Makhin, Maxim, Bedenko, Stanislav, Budnyak, Alexey, Dmitriev, Georgy, Zanaveskin, Leonid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Académie des sciences 2023-03-01
Series:Comptes Rendus. Chimie
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Online Access:https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/chimie/articles/10.5802/crchim.221/
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author Makhin, Maxim
Bedenko, Stanislav
Budnyak, Alexey
Dmitriev, Georgy
Zanaveskin, Leonid
author_facet Makhin, Maxim
Bedenko, Stanislav
Budnyak, Alexey
Dmitriev, Georgy
Zanaveskin, Leonid
author_sort Makhin, Maxim
collection DOAJ
description Catalyst systems of the Lebedev reaction from oxides of Zn, Zr, La, Cu and silica gel were investigated. The catalysts were characterized by BET, XRF, XRD, TPD-$\text{NH}_3$ and TPR. The parameters of ethanol to butadiene-1,3 process were determined using ethanol, acetaldehyde and water as raw materials without inert diluents. When using a mixture of ethanol and acetaldehyde as a feedstock, the selectivity of the butadiene-1,3 formation exceeds 60% and its productivity is at least $0.32~\text{g}_{\mathrm{BD}}{\cdot } \text{g}_{\mathrm{cat}}^{-1}{\cdot }\text{h}^{-1}$. The average butadiene-1,3 yield was over 34% in 8 h. The stability of the CuO/$\text{La}_2\text{O}_3$/$\text{ZrO}_2$/$\text{SiO}_2$ catalyst was evaluated for 5 cycles of 24 h. When using 96% ethanol, the butadiene-1,3 yield decreased from 25.1% to 13.8% during the full cycle. Oxidation regeneration of the catalyst makes it possible to completely restore its catalytic activity.
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publisher Académie des sciences
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spelling doaj-art-b5d3e828c18c46b295f443d3699caac72025-02-07T13:38:00ZengAcadémie des sciencesComptes Rendus. Chimie1878-15432023-03-0126G1375010.5802/crchim.22110.5802/crchim.221Investigations into the conversion of ethanol to butadiene-1,3 using CuO/$\protect \text{La}_2\protect \text{O}_3$/$\protect \text{ZrO}_2$/$\protect \text{SiO}_2$ catalyst systemsMakhin, Maxim0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6154-3189Bedenko, Stanislav1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8926-0818Budnyak, Alexey2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5536-0447Dmitriev, Georgy3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6529-2655Zanaveskin, Leonid4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7306-6164A.V. Topchiev Institute of Petrochemical Synthesis RAS, 119991, Leninsky Ave 29, Moscow, RussiaA.V. Topchiev Institute of Petrochemical Synthesis RAS, 119991, Leninsky Ave 29, Moscow, RussiaA.V. Topchiev Institute of Petrochemical Synthesis RAS, 119991, Leninsky Ave 29, Moscow, RussiaA.V. Topchiev Institute of Petrochemical Synthesis RAS, 119991, Leninsky Ave 29, Moscow, RussiaA.V. Topchiev Institute of Petrochemical Synthesis RAS, 119991, Leninsky Ave 29, Moscow, RussiaCatalyst systems of the Lebedev reaction from oxides of Zn, Zr, La, Cu and silica gel were investigated. The catalysts were characterized by BET, XRF, XRD, TPD-$\text{NH}_3$ and TPR. The parameters of ethanol to butadiene-1,3 process were determined using ethanol, acetaldehyde and water as raw materials without inert diluents. When using a mixture of ethanol and acetaldehyde as a feedstock, the selectivity of the butadiene-1,3 formation exceeds 60% and its productivity is at least $0.32~\text{g}_{\mathrm{BD}}{\cdot } \text{g}_{\mathrm{cat}}^{-1}{\cdot }\text{h}^{-1}$. The average butadiene-1,3 yield was over 34% in 8 h. The stability of the CuO/$\text{La}_2\text{O}_3$/$\text{ZrO}_2$/$\text{SiO}_2$ catalyst was evaluated for 5 cycles of 24 h. When using 96% ethanol, the butadiene-1,3 yield decreased from 25.1% to 13.8% during the full cycle. Oxidation regeneration of the catalyst makes it possible to completely restore its catalytic activity.https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/chimie/articles/10.5802/crchim.221/Butadiene-1,3EthanolLebedev reactionETB processDeactivationSupported catalysts
spellingShingle Makhin, Maxim
Bedenko, Stanislav
Budnyak, Alexey
Dmitriev, Georgy
Zanaveskin, Leonid
Investigations into the conversion of ethanol to butadiene-1,3 using CuO/$\protect \text{La}_2\protect \text{O}_3$/$\protect \text{ZrO}_2$/$\protect \text{SiO}_2$ catalyst systems
Comptes Rendus. Chimie
Butadiene-1,3
Ethanol
Lebedev reaction
ETB process
Deactivation
Supported catalysts
title Investigations into the conversion of ethanol to butadiene-1,3 using CuO/$\protect \text{La}_2\protect \text{O}_3$/$\protect \text{ZrO}_2$/$\protect \text{SiO}_2$ catalyst systems
title_full Investigations into the conversion of ethanol to butadiene-1,3 using CuO/$\protect \text{La}_2\protect \text{O}_3$/$\protect \text{ZrO}_2$/$\protect \text{SiO}_2$ catalyst systems
title_fullStr Investigations into the conversion of ethanol to butadiene-1,3 using CuO/$\protect \text{La}_2\protect \text{O}_3$/$\protect \text{ZrO}_2$/$\protect \text{SiO}_2$ catalyst systems
title_full_unstemmed Investigations into the conversion of ethanol to butadiene-1,3 using CuO/$\protect \text{La}_2\protect \text{O}_3$/$\protect \text{ZrO}_2$/$\protect \text{SiO}_2$ catalyst systems
title_short Investigations into the conversion of ethanol to butadiene-1,3 using CuO/$\protect \text{La}_2\protect \text{O}_3$/$\protect \text{ZrO}_2$/$\protect \text{SiO}_2$ catalyst systems
title_sort investigations into the conversion of ethanol to butadiene 1 3 using cuo protect text la 2 protect text o 3 protect text zro 2 protect text sio 2 catalyst systems
topic Butadiene-1,3
Ethanol
Lebedev reaction
ETB process
Deactivation
Supported catalysts
url https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/chimie/articles/10.5802/crchim.221/
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