Modeling the flow of casson nanofluid on a stretching sheet with heat transfer: A study of electric MHD and Darcy-Forchheimer effects

This article investigates the flow characteristics of Casson-type nanofluid, specifically focusing on its behavior under Darcy-Forchheimer conditions over a stretching sheet with convective boundary conditions, which have significant implications across various fields, particularly in engineering an...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Hamzeh Taha Alkasasbeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Partial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666818125000373
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1823864272083484672
author Hamzeh Taha Alkasasbeh
author_facet Hamzeh Taha Alkasasbeh
author_sort Hamzeh Taha Alkasasbeh
collection DOAJ
description This article investigates the flow characteristics of Casson-type nanofluid, specifically focusing on its behavior under Darcy-Forchheimer conditions over a stretching sheet with convective boundary conditions, which have significant implications across various fields, particularly in engineering and biomedical applications. Understanding this flow is crucial due to its applications in various industrial processes, such as cooling systems, material processing, and biomedical engineering, where efficient heat transfer and fluid dynamics are essential. The study primarily examines the electric magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow of copper oxide suspended in water, forming a Casson nanofluid. This research is significant as it contributes to the optimization of cooling techniques and enhances the performance of materials in high-temperature applications. The transformation of the governing partial differential equations (PDE) into ordinary differential equations (ODE) allows for a more manageable analytical approach, facilitating numerical solutions through MATLAB's bvp4c function. The findings reveal that pure water exhibits a greater velocity and Nusselt number compared to the copper oxide-based Casson nanofluid. Conversely, the temperature and skin friction coefficient demonstrate an inverse relationship. These insights are essential for designing more effective thermal management systems, improving energy efficiency in manufacturing processes, and advancing technologies that rely on nanofluid dynamics.
format Article
id doaj-art-b660fc921201409e934769f52e169d41
institution Kabale University
issn 2666-8181
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Partial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-b660fc921201409e934769f52e169d412025-02-09T05:01:34ZengElsevierPartial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics2666-81812025-03-0113101109Modeling the flow of casson nanofluid on a stretching sheet with heat transfer: A study of electric MHD and Darcy-Forchheimer effectsHamzeh Taha Alkasasbeh0Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Ajloun National University, P.O. Box 43, Ajloun 26810, JordanThis article investigates the flow characteristics of Casson-type nanofluid, specifically focusing on its behavior under Darcy-Forchheimer conditions over a stretching sheet with convective boundary conditions, which have significant implications across various fields, particularly in engineering and biomedical applications. Understanding this flow is crucial due to its applications in various industrial processes, such as cooling systems, material processing, and biomedical engineering, where efficient heat transfer and fluid dynamics are essential. The study primarily examines the electric magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow of copper oxide suspended in water, forming a Casson nanofluid. This research is significant as it contributes to the optimization of cooling techniques and enhances the performance of materials in high-temperature applications. The transformation of the governing partial differential equations (PDE) into ordinary differential equations (ODE) allows for a more manageable analytical approach, facilitating numerical solutions through MATLAB's bvp4c function. The findings reveal that pure water exhibits a greater velocity and Nusselt number compared to the copper oxide-based Casson nanofluid. Conversely, the temperature and skin friction coefficient demonstrate an inverse relationship. These insights are essential for designing more effective thermal management systems, improving energy efficiency in manufacturing processes, and advancing technologies that rely on nanofluid dynamics.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666818125000373Electric MHDDarcy-forchheimerCasson fluidNanofluidStretching sheetConvective Boundary Conditions
spellingShingle Hamzeh Taha Alkasasbeh
Modeling the flow of casson nanofluid on a stretching sheet with heat transfer: A study of electric MHD and Darcy-Forchheimer effects
Partial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics
Electric MHD
Darcy-forchheimer
Casson fluid
Nanofluid
Stretching sheet
Convective Boundary Conditions
title Modeling the flow of casson nanofluid on a stretching sheet with heat transfer: A study of electric MHD and Darcy-Forchheimer effects
title_full Modeling the flow of casson nanofluid on a stretching sheet with heat transfer: A study of electric MHD and Darcy-Forchheimer effects
title_fullStr Modeling the flow of casson nanofluid on a stretching sheet with heat transfer: A study of electric MHD and Darcy-Forchheimer effects
title_full_unstemmed Modeling the flow of casson nanofluid on a stretching sheet with heat transfer: A study of electric MHD and Darcy-Forchheimer effects
title_short Modeling the flow of casson nanofluid on a stretching sheet with heat transfer: A study of electric MHD and Darcy-Forchheimer effects
title_sort modeling the flow of casson nanofluid on a stretching sheet with heat transfer a study of electric mhd and darcy forchheimer effects
topic Electric MHD
Darcy-forchheimer
Casson fluid
Nanofluid
Stretching sheet
Convective Boundary Conditions
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666818125000373
work_keys_str_mv AT hamzehtahaalkasasbeh modelingtheflowofcassonnanofluidonastretchingsheetwithheattransferastudyofelectricmhdanddarcyforchheimereffects