Specialized Medical Weight Management Intervention for High-Risk Obesity

**Background:** Bundled payments are services rendered at pre-determined costs with the goal of providing high value care. Our institution’s Episodes of Care team partnered with its tertiary care obesity center to design a novel medical weight management bundle for employers that would collectively...

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Main Authors: Gitanjali Srivastava, Chelsea Paris, Jessica Johnson, Emma Barnes, Brittany L. Cunningham, C. J. Stimson, Kevin D. Niswender, Sabrina J. Poon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Columbia Data Analytics, LLC 2021-07-01
Series:Journal of Health Economics and Outcomes Research
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.36469/001c.24896
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author Gitanjali Srivastava
Chelsea Paris
Jessica Johnson
Emma Barnes
Brittany L. Cunningham
C. J. Stimson
Kevin D. Niswender
Sabrina J. Poon
author_facet Gitanjali Srivastava
Chelsea Paris
Jessica Johnson
Emma Barnes
Brittany L. Cunningham
C. J. Stimson
Kevin D. Niswender
Sabrina J. Poon
author_sort Gitanjali Srivastava
collection DOAJ
description **Background:** Bundled payments are services rendered at pre-determined costs with the goal of providing high value care. Our institution’s Episodes of Care team partnered with its tertiary care obesity center to design a novel medical weight management bundle for employers that would collectively deliver high value obesity services. **Objective:** As a first step, we sought to evaluate short-term medical weight loss outcomes over 6 months at the obesity center. **Methods:** We retrospectively analyzed weight loss outcomes on 157 patients with commercial insurance coverage over a period of 6 months. **Results:** Patients ranged in age from 18-72 years, and 77.7% were female. Patients ranged in weight from 160-443 pounds, with a mean body mass index (BMI) of 42.7 kg/m2 (Class 3a severe obesity; BMI range 28.4-74.5). The prevalence of any obesity-related medical condition was 54.1%; at least a quarter of the patients had either prediabetes or Type 2 diabetes mellitus, approximately a third had hypertension, and over 8% had hyperlipidemia. Mean weight loss from the initial program start date was 6.28% (+/-0.48% standard error of mean [SEM]; 95% confidence interval [CI] 5.34-7.23%). Completers (defined as having at least 6 visits with a medical provider) achieved a higher percentage of weight loss (7.06%) from the initial program start compared to non-completers (4.68%; at least 4-5 visits with a medical provider; _P_<0.0158). Approximately 50% of patients were able to achieve >7% weight loss, with over 55% of patients achieving at least 3% weight loss or higher irrespective of BMI classification. **Conclusions:** Specialized medical weight intervention is effective in treating high-risk obesity with complications. This has implications for enhanced long-term cost savings related to employer coverage of such programs for their employees with obesity.
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spelling doaj-art-b6cf83910a274e1b821ee4a764e23efa2025-02-10T16:13:05ZengColumbia Data Analytics, LLCJournal of Health Economics and Outcomes Research2327-22362021-07-0182Specialized Medical Weight Management Intervention for High-Risk ObesityGitanjali SrivastavaChelsea ParisJessica JohnsonEmma BarnesBrittany L. CunninghamC. J. StimsonKevin D. NiswenderSabrina J. Poon**Background:** Bundled payments are services rendered at pre-determined costs with the goal of providing high value care. Our institution’s Episodes of Care team partnered with its tertiary care obesity center to design a novel medical weight management bundle for employers that would collectively deliver high value obesity services. **Objective:** As a first step, we sought to evaluate short-term medical weight loss outcomes over 6 months at the obesity center. **Methods:** We retrospectively analyzed weight loss outcomes on 157 patients with commercial insurance coverage over a period of 6 months. **Results:** Patients ranged in age from 18-72 years, and 77.7% were female. Patients ranged in weight from 160-443 pounds, with a mean body mass index (BMI) of 42.7 kg/m2 (Class 3a severe obesity; BMI range 28.4-74.5). The prevalence of any obesity-related medical condition was 54.1%; at least a quarter of the patients had either prediabetes or Type 2 diabetes mellitus, approximately a third had hypertension, and over 8% had hyperlipidemia. Mean weight loss from the initial program start date was 6.28% (+/-0.48% standard error of mean [SEM]; 95% confidence interval [CI] 5.34-7.23%). Completers (defined as having at least 6 visits with a medical provider) achieved a higher percentage of weight loss (7.06%) from the initial program start compared to non-completers (4.68%; at least 4-5 visits with a medical provider; _P_<0.0158). Approximately 50% of patients were able to achieve >7% weight loss, with over 55% of patients achieving at least 3% weight loss or higher irrespective of BMI classification. **Conclusions:** Specialized medical weight intervention is effective in treating high-risk obesity with complications. This has implications for enhanced long-term cost savings related to employer coverage of such programs for their employees with obesity.https://doi.org/10.36469/001c.24896
spellingShingle Gitanjali Srivastava
Chelsea Paris
Jessica Johnson
Emma Barnes
Brittany L. Cunningham
C. J. Stimson
Kevin D. Niswender
Sabrina J. Poon
Specialized Medical Weight Management Intervention for High-Risk Obesity
Journal of Health Economics and Outcomes Research
title Specialized Medical Weight Management Intervention for High-Risk Obesity
title_full Specialized Medical Weight Management Intervention for High-Risk Obesity
title_fullStr Specialized Medical Weight Management Intervention for High-Risk Obesity
title_full_unstemmed Specialized Medical Weight Management Intervention for High-Risk Obesity
title_short Specialized Medical Weight Management Intervention for High-Risk Obesity
title_sort specialized medical weight management intervention for high risk obesity
url https://doi.org/10.36469/001c.24896
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