The Anthropocene is shifting the paradigm of geosciences and science

Noting that humans are affecting the Earth’s envelopes, with geosciences becoming inseparable from social sciences and humanities, and acknowledging the increasing use of the word Anthropocene, the authors of this paper explore the possibility of a scientific paradigm shift. (1) Since the 17th centu...

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Main Authors: Coudrain, Anne, Le Duff, Matthieu, Mitja, Danielle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Académie des sciences 2022-12-01
Series:Comptes Rendus. Géoscience
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Online Access:https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/geoscience/articles/10.5802/crgeos.156/
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author Coudrain, Anne
Le Duff, Matthieu
Mitja, Danielle
author_facet Coudrain, Anne
Le Duff, Matthieu
Mitja, Danielle
author_sort Coudrain, Anne
collection DOAJ
description Noting that humans are affecting the Earth’s envelopes, with geosciences becoming inseparable from social sciences and humanities, and acknowledging the increasing use of the word Anthropocene, the authors of this paper explore the possibility of a scientific paradigm shift. (1) Since the 17th century, modern science has developed in a context of naturalist worlding that favors its hegemony over other modes of existence and its paradigm of a quest to define the laws of nature. (2) Various manifestations attest to the emergence of a paradigm of knowledge diversity and the unravelling of the naturalist worlding. (3) The current boom in participatory science is a sign of this paradigm shift: through the fundamental changes to the Earth System that refer to it, the Anthropocene forces science to move towards action and interact with a society involved in adapting to changes and concerned with the threats to its territory’s habitability.
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spelling doaj-art-b7b7563e9ced4fc98c816b8eda471b592025-02-07T10:40:14ZengAcadémie des sciencesComptes Rendus. Géoscience1778-70252022-12-01355S136338010.5802/crgeos.15610.5802/crgeos.156The Anthropocene is shifting the paradigm of geosciences and scienceCoudrain, Anne0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6354-875XLe Duff, Matthieu1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2241-2308Mitja, Danielle2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2983-161XInstitut de Recherche pour le développement, France; UMR 228 Espace-Dev (IRD, Univ Montpellier, Univ Guyane, Univ La Réunion, Univ Antilles, Univ Nouvelle Calédonie), Maison de la Télédétection, 500 rue JF Breton, 34093 Montpellier, Cedex 5, FranceCentre Universitaire de Formation et de Recherche (CUFR) de Mayotte, 97660 Dembeni, Mayotte, France; UMR 228 Espace-Dev (IRD, Univ Montpellier, Univ Guyane, Univ La Réunion, Univ Antilles, Univ Nouvelle Calédonie), Maison de la Télédétection, 500 rue JF Breton, 34093 Montpellier, Cedex 5, FranceInstitut de Recherche pour le développement, France; UMR 228 Espace-Dev (IRD, Univ Montpellier, Univ Guyane, Univ La Réunion, Univ Antilles, Univ Nouvelle Calédonie), Maison de la Télédétection, 500 rue JF Breton, 34093 Montpellier, Cedex 5, FranceNoting that humans are affecting the Earth’s envelopes, with geosciences becoming inseparable from social sciences and humanities, and acknowledging the increasing use of the word Anthropocene, the authors of this paper explore the possibility of a scientific paradigm shift. (1) Since the 17th century, modern science has developed in a context of naturalist worlding that favors its hegemony over other modes of existence and its paradigm of a quest to define the laws of nature. (2) Various manifestations attest to the emergence of a paradigm of knowledge diversity and the unravelling of the naturalist worlding. (3) The current boom in participatory science is a sign of this paradigm shift: through the fundamental changes to the Earth System that refer to it, the Anthropocene forces science to move towards action and interact with a society involved in adapting to changes and concerned with the threats to its territory’s habitability.https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/geoscience/articles/10.5802/crgeos.156/AnthropoceneScientific paradigmComplexityPlurality of worldingsParticipatory science
spellingShingle Coudrain, Anne
Le Duff, Matthieu
Mitja, Danielle
The Anthropocene is shifting the paradigm of geosciences and science
Comptes Rendus. Géoscience
Anthropocene
Scientific paradigm
Complexity
Plurality of worldings
Participatory science
title The Anthropocene is shifting the paradigm of geosciences and science
title_full The Anthropocene is shifting the paradigm of geosciences and science
title_fullStr The Anthropocene is shifting the paradigm of geosciences and science
title_full_unstemmed The Anthropocene is shifting the paradigm of geosciences and science
title_short The Anthropocene is shifting the paradigm of geosciences and science
title_sort anthropocene is shifting the paradigm of geosciences and science
topic Anthropocene
Scientific paradigm
Complexity
Plurality of worldings
Participatory science
url https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/geoscience/articles/10.5802/crgeos.156/
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