DIVIDEND POLICY AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF QUOTED OIL AND GAS COMPANIES IN NIGERIA

Dividends are payments made by a company to its shareholders to compensate them for the unforeseen risk they decided to undertake and for the time value of their investment in the organisation This study examined the impact of dividend policy (DP) on the financial performance of oil and gas in Nige...

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Main Author: Ajose Kehinde Gabriel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kwara State University, Malete Nigeria 2023-11-01
Series:Malete Journal of Accounting and Finance
Subjects:
Online Access:https://majaf.com.ng/index.php/majaf/article/view/76
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author Ajose Kehinde Gabriel
author_facet Ajose Kehinde Gabriel
author_sort Ajose Kehinde Gabriel
collection DOAJ
description Dividends are payments made by a company to its shareholders to compensate them for the unforeseen risk they decided to undertake and for the time value of their investment in the organisation This study examined the impact of dividend policy (DP) on the financial performance of oil and gas in Nigeria. The study employed exploratory research design. Six (6) listed oil and gas companies were chosen through a purposive sampling technique and data extracted from the annual reports of these oil and gas from year 2009 to 2021. A panel data regression was used to analyse the data. Dividend policy was proxies with dividend per share (DPS), leverage (LEV), liquidity (LIQ), Earnings per share (EPS), and risk (RISK) while financial performance was proxies with Return on Equity (ROE) and Return on Asset (ROA). Findings revealed that the variable- leverage (LEV), earnings per share (EPS), risk (RISK) has statistical significant effect on the Return on Asset (ROA) while Dividend per share (DPS) and liquidity (LIQ) have negative and significant impact on Return on Asset (ROA). Results also, show that the variable- leverage (LEV), earnings per share (EPS), risk (RISK) has statistical significant effect on the Return on Asset (ROE) while Dividend per share (DPS) and liquidity (LIQ) have negative and significant impact on Return on Asset (ROE). It was concluded that dividend policy had negative significant impact on return on asset and return on equity. The study recommended that, the company would pay no dividend. They would retain all earnings to maximise market price per share since they can earn more on investment than share holder expectation.
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spelling doaj-art-b99ef86564c645abb168052ad3db3e882025-02-10T23:06:35ZengKwara State University, Malete NigeriaMalete Journal of Accounting and Finance2735-96032023-11-0131DIVIDEND POLICY AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF QUOTED OIL AND GAS COMPANIES IN NIGERIAAjose Kehinde Gabriel0Mcpherson University, Seriki Sotayo, Ogun State, Nigeria Dividends are payments made by a company to its shareholders to compensate them for the unforeseen risk they decided to undertake and for the time value of their investment in the organisation This study examined the impact of dividend policy (DP) on the financial performance of oil and gas in Nigeria. The study employed exploratory research design. Six (6) listed oil and gas companies were chosen through a purposive sampling technique and data extracted from the annual reports of these oil and gas from year 2009 to 2021. A panel data regression was used to analyse the data. Dividend policy was proxies with dividend per share (DPS), leverage (LEV), liquidity (LIQ), Earnings per share (EPS), and risk (RISK) while financial performance was proxies with Return on Equity (ROE) and Return on Asset (ROA). Findings revealed that the variable- leverage (LEV), earnings per share (EPS), risk (RISK) has statistical significant effect on the Return on Asset (ROA) while Dividend per share (DPS) and liquidity (LIQ) have negative and significant impact on Return on Asset (ROA). Results also, show that the variable- leverage (LEV), earnings per share (EPS), risk (RISK) has statistical significant effect on the Return on Asset (ROE) while Dividend per share (DPS) and liquidity (LIQ) have negative and significant impact on Return on Asset (ROE). It was concluded that dividend policy had negative significant impact on return on asset and return on equity. The study recommended that, the company would pay no dividend. They would retain all earnings to maximise market price per share since they can earn more on investment than share holder expectation. https://majaf.com.ng/index.php/majaf/article/view/76Dividend per shareLeverageLiquidity
spellingShingle Ajose Kehinde Gabriel
DIVIDEND POLICY AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF QUOTED OIL AND GAS COMPANIES IN NIGERIA
Malete Journal of Accounting and Finance
Dividend per share
Leverage
Liquidity
title DIVIDEND POLICY AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF QUOTED OIL AND GAS COMPANIES IN NIGERIA
title_full DIVIDEND POLICY AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF QUOTED OIL AND GAS COMPANIES IN NIGERIA
title_fullStr DIVIDEND POLICY AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF QUOTED OIL AND GAS COMPANIES IN NIGERIA
title_full_unstemmed DIVIDEND POLICY AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF QUOTED OIL AND GAS COMPANIES IN NIGERIA
title_short DIVIDEND POLICY AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF QUOTED OIL AND GAS COMPANIES IN NIGERIA
title_sort dividend policy and financial performance of quoted oil and gas companies in nigeria
topic Dividend per share
Leverage
Liquidity
url https://majaf.com.ng/index.php/majaf/article/view/76
work_keys_str_mv AT ajosekehindegabriel dividendpolicyandfinancialperformanceofquotedoilandgascompaniesinnigeria