Fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant control strategy for interleaved boost DC/DC converter dedicated to PEM fuel cell applications.

This paper proposes an improved fault diagnosis and fault tolerant control (FTC) strategy for interleaved boost DC/DC converter that is suitable for fuel-cell applications. This paper investigates a two-phase interleaved boost DC-DC converter. This design offers several advantages, inclu...

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Main Authors: Belkheir Abdesselam, Amar Benaissa, Ouahid Bouchhida, Samir Meradi, Mohamed Fouad Benkhoris
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Technology and Education Galileo da Amazônia 2025-01-01
Series:ITEGAM-JETIA
Online Access:http://itegam-jetia.org/journal/index.php/jetia/article/view/1420
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author Belkheir Abdesselam
Amar Benaissa
Ouahid Bouchhida
Samir Meradi
Mohamed Fouad Benkhoris
author_facet Belkheir Abdesselam
Amar Benaissa
Ouahid Bouchhida
Samir Meradi
Mohamed Fouad Benkhoris
author_sort Belkheir Abdesselam
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes an improved fault diagnosis and fault tolerant control (FTC) strategy for interleaved boost DC/DC converter that is suitable for fuel-cell applications. This paper investigates a two-phase interleaved boost DC-DC converter. This design offers several advantages, including: Low ripple current, by splitting the load current between two phases, the ripple current at the input and output is significantly reduced compared to a single-phase converter. Reduced semiconductor stress, Each phase handles only a fraction (1/N) of the total current, which reduces stress on individual components and promotes higher reliability and operating margins. Furthermore, the paper proposes and evaluates an H-infinity controller for the converter. This advanced control strategy ensures robust performance despite variations in reference voltage and load conditions. The power converter suffers from failure switching due to various factors. To address these drawbacks and achieve both accurate reference tracking with desired dynamic response and rapid fault detection, an algorithm based on current-slopes are proposed. Minimizing current ripples is crucial to ensure the longevity of PEMFCs, so the interleaved boost converter structure is dedicated to the PEMFCs in order to reduces the ripple of the generated current. The overall system has been simulated using MATLAB/Simulink software under different conditions such as reference voltage variation, load variation, and Short Circuit default ; the obtained  results in different phase demonstrate the higher  performance, of the proposed systems in terms of  dynamic performance, fast fault detection and fault tolerant action to restore the health stat.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2447-0228
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Institute of Technology and Education Galileo da Amazônia
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-ba956fc266e145e595a1d18020a1bc112025-02-06T23:51:50ZengInstitute of Technology and Education Galileo da AmazôniaITEGAM-JETIA2447-02282025-01-01115110.5935/jetia.v11i51.1420Fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant control strategy for interleaved boost DC/DC converter dedicated to PEM fuel cell applications.Belkheir Abdesselam0Amar Benaissa1Ouahid Bouchhida2Samir Meradi3Mohamed Fouad Benkhoris4University of MedeaLAADI Laboratory,University of Djelfa, Algeria.LREA Laboratory, University of Medea, Medea, Algeria.LCP, Hassen Badi BP 182 El Harrach, ENP, AlgeriaIREENA-CRTT Laboratory, University of Nantes,Saint Nazaire, 44600, France. This paper proposes an improved fault diagnosis and fault tolerant control (FTC) strategy for interleaved boost DC/DC converter that is suitable for fuel-cell applications. This paper investigates a two-phase interleaved boost DC-DC converter. This design offers several advantages, including: Low ripple current, by splitting the load current between two phases, the ripple current at the input and output is significantly reduced compared to a single-phase converter. Reduced semiconductor stress, Each phase handles only a fraction (1/N) of the total current, which reduces stress on individual components and promotes higher reliability and operating margins. Furthermore, the paper proposes and evaluates an H-infinity controller for the converter. This advanced control strategy ensures robust performance despite variations in reference voltage and load conditions. The power converter suffers from failure switching due to various factors. To address these drawbacks and achieve both accurate reference tracking with desired dynamic response and rapid fault detection, an algorithm based on current-slopes are proposed. Minimizing current ripples is crucial to ensure the longevity of PEMFCs, so the interleaved boost converter structure is dedicated to the PEMFCs in order to reduces the ripple of the generated current. The overall system has been simulated using MATLAB/Simulink software under different conditions such as reference voltage variation, load variation, and Short Circuit default ; the obtained  results in different phase demonstrate the higher  performance, of the proposed systems in terms of  dynamic performance, fast fault detection and fault tolerant action to restore the health stat. http://itegam-jetia.org/journal/index.php/jetia/article/view/1420
spellingShingle Belkheir Abdesselam
Amar Benaissa
Ouahid Bouchhida
Samir Meradi
Mohamed Fouad Benkhoris
Fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant control strategy for interleaved boost DC/DC converter dedicated to PEM fuel cell applications.
ITEGAM-JETIA
title Fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant control strategy for interleaved boost DC/DC converter dedicated to PEM fuel cell applications.
title_full Fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant control strategy for interleaved boost DC/DC converter dedicated to PEM fuel cell applications.
title_fullStr Fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant control strategy for interleaved boost DC/DC converter dedicated to PEM fuel cell applications.
title_full_unstemmed Fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant control strategy for interleaved boost DC/DC converter dedicated to PEM fuel cell applications.
title_short Fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant control strategy for interleaved boost DC/DC converter dedicated to PEM fuel cell applications.
title_sort fault diagnosis and fault tolerant control strategy for interleaved boost dc dc converter dedicated to pem fuel cell applications
url http://itegam-jetia.org/journal/index.php/jetia/article/view/1420
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AT amarbenaissa faultdiagnosisandfaulttolerantcontrolstrategyforinterleavedboostdcdcconverterdedicatedtopemfuelcellapplications
AT ouahidbouchhida faultdiagnosisandfaulttolerantcontrolstrategyforinterleavedboostdcdcconverterdedicatedtopemfuelcellapplications
AT samirmeradi faultdiagnosisandfaulttolerantcontrolstrategyforinterleavedboostdcdcconverterdedicatedtopemfuelcellapplications
AT mohamedfouadbenkhoris faultdiagnosisandfaulttolerantcontrolstrategyforinterleavedboostdcdcconverterdedicatedtopemfuelcellapplications