Comparative Analysis of Adam’s Repentance According to Islam and Judaism Perspectives

The Judaism and Islamic conceptions of repentance are nearly identical. The Quran and Torah mention the story of Adam and Eve eating the forbidden tree. Some Islamic scholars criticise the text of the Torah that exists today for the narrative style that portrays it as if Adam never repented of the a...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nazmi Qayyum Hamdan, Muhammad Nasrullah Mohamad Azli
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Sultan Ismail Petra International Islamic University College (KIAS) 2024-11-01
Series:Rabbanica: Journal of Revealed Knowledge
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournals.kias.edu.my/index.php/rabbanica/article/view/329
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1823860985717325824
author Nazmi Qayyum Hamdan
Muhammad Nasrullah Mohamad Azli
author_facet Nazmi Qayyum Hamdan
Muhammad Nasrullah Mohamad Azli
author_sort Nazmi Qayyum Hamdan
collection DOAJ
description The Judaism and Islamic conceptions of repentance are nearly identical. The Quran and Torah mention the story of Adam and Eve eating the forbidden tree. Some Islamic scholars criticise the text of the Torah that exists today for the narrative style that portrays it as if Adam never repented of the act. Therefore, this research paper aims to identify Jewish scholars' position regarding Adam’s repentance. The first objective is to identify the recognition of Adam’s prophethood according to Islam and Judaism. The second objective is to identify the conviction of sin against Adam’s actions according to Islam and Judaism. According to Islam and Judaism, the third objective is to identify the certainty of Adam’s repentance. This research is a literary study, drawing information from the works of Islamic and Jewish scholars who have interpreted the story. A question was also asked to a contemporary Jewish scholar, Ben Abrahamson, who studies Islam. The results found that, first, Islam recognises Adam’s prophethood except for some contemporary scholars who deny it. However, for Judaism, it is not clearly stated that some Jewish scholars recognised Adam as a prophet. Second, Islam and Judaism admit that Adam sinned in that regard. Third, the Quran clearly says Adam repented, while the Torah does not. However, according to the oral tradition of Jewish scholars, Adam did repent through actions by immersing himself in the Gihon River for 130 years to atone for his sins.
format Article
id doaj-art-bb09b654c8f94e9192a1e9071b33718e
institution Kabale University
issn 2773-5583
2756-7893
language Arabic
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Sultan Ismail Petra International Islamic University College (KIAS)
record_format Article
series Rabbanica: Journal of Revealed Knowledge
spelling doaj-art-bb09b654c8f94e9192a1e9071b33718e2025-02-10T07:49:16ZaraSultan Ismail Petra International Islamic University College (KIAS)Rabbanica: Journal of Revealed Knowledge2773-55832756-78932024-11-01523553Comparative Analysis of Adam’s Repentance According to Islam and Judaism PerspectivesNazmi Qayyum Hamdan0Muhammad Nasrullah Mohamad Azli1Section of Islamic Studies, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11700 Gelugor, Malaysia.Section of Civilisation Studies, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11700 Gelugor, Malaysia.The Judaism and Islamic conceptions of repentance are nearly identical. The Quran and Torah mention the story of Adam and Eve eating the forbidden tree. Some Islamic scholars criticise the text of the Torah that exists today for the narrative style that portrays it as if Adam never repented of the act. Therefore, this research paper aims to identify Jewish scholars' position regarding Adam’s repentance. The first objective is to identify the recognition of Adam’s prophethood according to Islam and Judaism. The second objective is to identify the conviction of sin against Adam’s actions according to Islam and Judaism. According to Islam and Judaism, the third objective is to identify the certainty of Adam’s repentance. This research is a literary study, drawing information from the works of Islamic and Jewish scholars who have interpreted the story. A question was also asked to a contemporary Jewish scholar, Ben Abrahamson, who studies Islam. The results found that, first, Islam recognises Adam’s prophethood except for some contemporary scholars who deny it. However, for Judaism, it is not clearly stated that some Jewish scholars recognised Adam as a prophet. Second, Islam and Judaism admit that Adam sinned in that regard. Third, the Quran clearly says Adam repented, while the Torah does not. However, according to the oral tradition of Jewish scholars, Adam did repent through actions by immersing himself in the Gihon River for 130 years to atone for his sins.https://ejournals.kias.edu.my/index.php/rabbanica/article/view/329prophet's infallibilityimpeccableforbidden fruitsemitic religion
spellingShingle Nazmi Qayyum Hamdan
Muhammad Nasrullah Mohamad Azli
Comparative Analysis of Adam’s Repentance According to Islam and Judaism Perspectives
Rabbanica: Journal of Revealed Knowledge
prophet's infallibility
impeccable
forbidden fruit
semitic religion
title Comparative Analysis of Adam’s Repentance According to Islam and Judaism Perspectives
title_full Comparative Analysis of Adam’s Repentance According to Islam and Judaism Perspectives
title_fullStr Comparative Analysis of Adam’s Repentance According to Islam and Judaism Perspectives
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Analysis of Adam’s Repentance According to Islam and Judaism Perspectives
title_short Comparative Analysis of Adam’s Repentance According to Islam and Judaism Perspectives
title_sort comparative analysis of adam s repentance according to islam and judaism perspectives
topic prophet's infallibility
impeccable
forbidden fruit
semitic religion
url https://ejournals.kias.edu.my/index.php/rabbanica/article/view/329
work_keys_str_mv AT nazmiqayyumhamdan comparativeanalysisofadamsrepentanceaccordingtoislamandjudaismperspectives
AT muhammadnasrullahmohamadazli comparativeanalysisofadamsrepentanceaccordingtoislamandjudaismperspectives