Parental mediation and the use of social networks: A systematic review.

Social networks are used daily by almost all adolescents and young people. They are used extensively, and their positive aspects are well-known, but they present multiple risks. Parents' mediation (PM) in their children's use of social networks (SNs) to prevent numerous problems has been r...

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Main Authors: David Sevilla-Fernández, Adoración Díaz-López, Vanessa Caba-Machado, Juan Manuel Machimbarrena, Jessica Ortega-Barón, Joaquín González-Cabrera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0312011
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author David Sevilla-Fernández
Adoración Díaz-López
Vanessa Caba-Machado
Juan Manuel Machimbarrena
Jessica Ortega-Barón
Joaquín González-Cabrera
author_facet David Sevilla-Fernández
Adoración Díaz-López
Vanessa Caba-Machado
Juan Manuel Machimbarrena
Jessica Ortega-Barón
Joaquín González-Cabrera
author_sort David Sevilla-Fernández
collection DOAJ
description Social networks are used daily by almost all adolescents and young people. They are used extensively, and their positive aspects are well-known, but they present multiple risks. Parents' mediation (PM) in their children's use of social networks (SNs) to prevent numerous problems has been recently researched. This systematic review analyzed works published since 2012 about online PM strategies concerning the use of SNs by children/adolescents aged between 9 and 18 years old. Following the PRISMA protocol, this review was submitted to Prospero (ID: CRD42022345033), five electronic databases were examined (WOS, SCOPUS, ERIC, ProQuest Psychology, and PubMed), and to assess the risk of bias the ROBIS tool was used. 32 papers were selected. The results indicate that PM strategies (especially the restrictive strategies over the enabling ones) effectively reduce the time spent on SNs and their associated risks. However, it is unclear whether one type of strategy is more effective or whether a combination of the different strategies, depending on the problem to be addressed, is most effective. Finally, no studies have been found that have analyzed the relationship between PM strategies and the benefits associated with the use of SNs. Possible lines of action for future programs and research are proposed.
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spelling doaj-art-bc44650edbc644ea82f36c22401d28782025-02-09T05:30:41ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032025-01-01202e031201110.1371/journal.pone.0312011Parental mediation and the use of social networks: A systematic review.David Sevilla-FernándezAdoración Díaz-LópezVanessa Caba-MachadoJuan Manuel MachimbarrenaJessica Ortega-BarónJoaquín González-CabreraSocial networks are used daily by almost all adolescents and young people. They are used extensively, and their positive aspects are well-known, but they present multiple risks. Parents' mediation (PM) in their children's use of social networks (SNs) to prevent numerous problems has been recently researched. This systematic review analyzed works published since 2012 about online PM strategies concerning the use of SNs by children/adolescents aged between 9 and 18 years old. Following the PRISMA protocol, this review was submitted to Prospero (ID: CRD42022345033), five electronic databases were examined (WOS, SCOPUS, ERIC, ProQuest Psychology, and PubMed), and to assess the risk of bias the ROBIS tool was used. 32 papers were selected. The results indicate that PM strategies (especially the restrictive strategies over the enabling ones) effectively reduce the time spent on SNs and their associated risks. However, it is unclear whether one type of strategy is more effective or whether a combination of the different strategies, depending on the problem to be addressed, is most effective. Finally, no studies have been found that have analyzed the relationship between PM strategies and the benefits associated with the use of SNs. Possible lines of action for future programs and research are proposed.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0312011
spellingShingle David Sevilla-Fernández
Adoración Díaz-López
Vanessa Caba-Machado
Juan Manuel Machimbarrena
Jessica Ortega-Barón
Joaquín González-Cabrera
Parental mediation and the use of social networks: A systematic review.
PLoS ONE
title Parental mediation and the use of social networks: A systematic review.
title_full Parental mediation and the use of social networks: A systematic review.
title_fullStr Parental mediation and the use of social networks: A systematic review.
title_full_unstemmed Parental mediation and the use of social networks: A systematic review.
title_short Parental mediation and the use of social networks: A systematic review.
title_sort parental mediation and the use of social networks a systematic review
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0312011
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