A rare case of congenital vitiligo in a neonate with a review of literature

Congenital vitiligo is a very rare entity, but cases in infancy have been reported. We are presenting the case of a 2-month-old male infant who came to us with complaints of multiple progressive white patches over the body since birth. The lesions showed white accentuation with fluorescence under a...

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Main Authors: Debasmita Behera, Farheen Begum, Chinmoy Raj, Garima Manocha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Pigment International
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/pigmentinternational_24_24
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author Debasmita Behera
Farheen Begum
Chinmoy Raj
Garima Manocha
author_facet Debasmita Behera
Farheen Begum
Chinmoy Raj
Garima Manocha
author_sort Debasmita Behera
collection DOAJ
description Congenital vitiligo is a very rare entity, but cases in infancy have been reported. We are presenting the case of a 2-month-old male infant who came to us with complaints of multiple progressive white patches over the body since birth. The lesions showed white accentuation with fluorescence under a Wood’s lamp. There was a positive history of vitiligo in the maternal grandmother. The infant was successfully treated with topical pimecrolimus 1% cream. Our case in point contributes to the limited pool of studies on congenital vitiligo (nine cases reported till date) and lends credibility to the theory that, in genetically vulnerable individuals, the autoimmune process may begin in utero.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2349-5782
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Pigment International
spelling doaj-art-be618d18d3934569b263df67673adb622025-02-08T05:41:51ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsPigment International2349-57822024-12-0111320120310.4103/pigmentinternational_24_24A rare case of congenital vitiligo in a neonate with a review of literatureDebasmita BeheraFarheen BegumChinmoy RajGarima ManochaCongenital vitiligo is a very rare entity, but cases in infancy have been reported. We are presenting the case of a 2-month-old male infant who came to us with complaints of multiple progressive white patches over the body since birth. The lesions showed white accentuation with fluorescence under a Wood’s lamp. There was a positive history of vitiligo in the maternal grandmother. The infant was successfully treated with topical pimecrolimus 1% cream. Our case in point contributes to the limited pool of studies on congenital vitiligo (nine cases reported till date) and lends credibility to the theory that, in genetically vulnerable individuals, the autoimmune process may begin in utero.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/pigmentinternational_24_24vitiligocongenital vitiligowood’slamp
spellingShingle Debasmita Behera
Farheen Begum
Chinmoy Raj
Garima Manocha
A rare case of congenital vitiligo in a neonate with a review of literature
Pigment International
vitiligo
congenital vitiligo
wood’s
lamp
title A rare case of congenital vitiligo in a neonate with a review of literature
title_full A rare case of congenital vitiligo in a neonate with a review of literature
title_fullStr A rare case of congenital vitiligo in a neonate with a review of literature
title_full_unstemmed A rare case of congenital vitiligo in a neonate with a review of literature
title_short A rare case of congenital vitiligo in a neonate with a review of literature
title_sort rare case of congenital vitiligo in a neonate with a review of literature
topic vitiligo
congenital vitiligo
wood’s
lamp
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/pigmentinternational_24_24
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