Characterization and impact of planthopper (Sanurus indecora) infestation on kepel (Stelechocarpus burahol) plants
Kepel (Stelechocarpus burahol), designated as the floral identity of the Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia, faces challenges from plant pests that threaten its sustainability. Understanding the morphology and impact of pests such as planthoppers on kepel is crucial for developing effective pe...
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Universitas Lancang Kuning
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian |
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| Online Access: | https://dev-journal.unilak.ac.id/index.php/jip/article/view/19003 |
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| author | Yudha Saputra Devina Cinantya Anindita Nugraheni Hadiyanti Supandji Supandji Lia Hapsari |
| author_facet | Yudha Saputra Devina Cinantya Anindita Nugraheni Hadiyanti Supandji Supandji Lia Hapsari |
| author_sort | Yudha Saputra |
| collection | DOAJ |
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Kepel (Stelechocarpus burahol), designated as the floral identity of the Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia, faces challenges from plant pests that threaten its sustainability. Understanding the morphology and impact of pests such as planthoppers on kepel is crucial for developing effective pest management strategies. Despite its significance, there is a gap in research regarding the specific pests affecting kepel and their impact. This study aims to identify the morphological characteristics of planthopper pests and examine their infestation levels on kepel plants. Using a qualitative method with purposive sampling, samples were collected from kepel plants identified as infected by tree planthoppers. Morphological observations identified the pest species as Sanurus indecora from the Flatidae family. Sampling from two infected plants resulted in 81 nymphs and 16 adult S. indecora. Infestation analysis showed that kepel plant XII.G.D had a 7.4% infestation rate, while XIV.G.II had a 23% infestation rate. These findings highlight the presence and impact of S. indecora on kepel plants, providing critical information for the bioecology of this pest. This study not only fills a research gap by documenting the pests affecting kepel but also contributes to the broader knowledge required for developing targeted pest management strategies, ensuring the conservation and health of kepel plants in Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-bf2b1ce2058343cfb294158d3e2885b2 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1829-8346 2502-5988 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Lancang Kuning |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian |
| spelling | doaj-art-bf2b1ce2058343cfb294158d3e2885b22025-02-07T09:32:16ZengUniversitas Lancang KuningJurnal Ilmiah Pertanian1829-83462502-59882024-12-01213Characterization and impact of planthopper (Sanurus indecora) infestation on kepel (Stelechocarpus burahol) plants Yudha Saputra0Devina Cinantya Anindita1Nugraheni Hadiyanti2Supandji Supandji3Lia Hapsari4Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Kadiri University, Kediri 64115, IndonesiaDepartment of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Kadiri University, Kediri 64115, IndonesiaDepartment of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Kadiri University, Kediri 64115, IndonesiaDepartment of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Kadiri University, Kediri 64115, IndonesiaPlant Conservation Research Center, Botanical Gardens and Forestry, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Bogor 16122, Indonesia Kepel (Stelechocarpus burahol), designated as the floral identity of the Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia, faces challenges from plant pests that threaten its sustainability. Understanding the morphology and impact of pests such as planthoppers on kepel is crucial for developing effective pest management strategies. Despite its significance, there is a gap in research regarding the specific pests affecting kepel and their impact. This study aims to identify the morphological characteristics of planthopper pests and examine their infestation levels on kepel plants. Using a qualitative method with purposive sampling, samples were collected from kepel plants identified as infected by tree planthoppers. Morphological observations identified the pest species as Sanurus indecora from the Flatidae family. Sampling from two infected plants resulted in 81 nymphs and 16 adult S. indecora. Infestation analysis showed that kepel plant XII.G.D had a 7.4% infestation rate, while XIV.G.II had a 23% infestation rate. These findings highlight the presence and impact of S. indecora on kepel plants, providing critical information for the bioecology of this pest. This study not only fills a research gap by documenting the pests affecting kepel but also contributes to the broader knowledge required for developing targeted pest management strategies, ensuring the conservation and health of kepel plants in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. https://dev-journal.unilak.ac.id/index.php/jip/article/view/19003pest managementplant-pest interactionsFlatidae familyinfestation ratebiological control |
| spellingShingle | Yudha Saputra Devina Cinantya Anindita Nugraheni Hadiyanti Supandji Supandji Lia Hapsari Characterization and impact of planthopper (Sanurus indecora) infestation on kepel (Stelechocarpus burahol) plants Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian pest management plant-pest interactions Flatidae family infestation rate biological control |
| title | Characterization and impact of planthopper (Sanurus indecora) infestation on kepel (Stelechocarpus burahol) plants |
| title_full | Characterization and impact of planthopper (Sanurus indecora) infestation on kepel (Stelechocarpus burahol) plants |
| title_fullStr | Characterization and impact of planthopper (Sanurus indecora) infestation on kepel (Stelechocarpus burahol) plants |
| title_full_unstemmed | Characterization and impact of planthopper (Sanurus indecora) infestation on kepel (Stelechocarpus burahol) plants |
| title_short | Characterization and impact of planthopper (Sanurus indecora) infestation on kepel (Stelechocarpus burahol) plants |
| title_sort | characterization and impact of planthopper sanurus indecora infestation on kepel stelechocarpus burahol plants |
| topic | pest management plant-pest interactions Flatidae family infestation rate biological control |
| url | https://dev-journal.unilak.ac.id/index.php/jip/article/view/19003 |
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