Calves gastrointestinal nematodes and Eimeria prevalence and associated risk factors in dairy farms, southern Ethiopia
Erratum to: Calves gastrointestinal nematodes and Eimeria prevalence and associated risk factors in dairy farms, southern Ethiopia Maireg Hailu1, Kassahun Asmare2, Endrias Zewdu Gebremedhin3, Vincenzo Di Marco Lo Presti4, Maria Vitale4, Desie Sheferaw2 On page 6 of the original publication, a shor...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Hawassa University
2022-02-01
|
Series: | East African Journal of Biophysical and Computational Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/eajbcs/article/view/221329 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
_version_ | 1823864714402201600 |
---|---|
author | Maireg Hailu Kassahun Asmare Endrias Zewdu Gebremedhin Vincenzo Di Marco Lo Presti Maria Vitale Desie Sheferaw |
author_facet | Maireg Hailu Kassahun Asmare Endrias Zewdu Gebremedhin Vincenzo Di Marco Lo Presti Maria Vitale Desie Sheferaw |
author_sort | Maireg Hailu |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Erratum to: Calves gastrointestinal nematodes and Eimeria prevalence and associated risk factors in dairy farms, southern Ethiopia
Maireg Hailu1, Kassahun Asmare2, Endrias Zewdu Gebremedhin3, Vincenzo Di Marco Lo Presti4, Maria Vitale4, Desie Sheferaw2
On page 6 of the original publication, a short paragraph and a table (the second Table 4) were wrongly included from other article during layout preparation. Therefore, this wrong information has nothing to do with the topic and is deleted from the original publication
Abstract:
Dairy production is an important component of livestock farming in Ethiopia. Nevertheless, the productivity of the sector has been impacted negatively by the morbidity and mortality of replacement animals. A Cross-sectional study was, therefore, aimed at estimating the prevalence of Nematode and Eimeria infection in calves in Hawassa, Shashemene and Arsi Negelle, southern Ethiopia. To this end, a flotation technique was used to recover Nematode egg and Eimeria oocyst from rectally collected faeces. The overall prevalence of gastrointestinal parasitic infection, Nematode and Eimeria species collectively, was 43.9% (95% CI=38.6-49.4). The estimated proportion of Nematode, Eimeria and mixed infection was 35.8%, 21.5% and 13.3%, respectively. Among the potential factors considered faecal consistency, age and study area were found to increase recovery of Nematode egg and Eimeria oocyst in faeces (p< 0.05). Area wise, the prevalence has been noted to be higher at Arsi Negelle followed by Hawassa and Shashemene (p< 0.05). Besides, younger and diarrheic calves were found more infected by Nematode and Eimeria species than their adult and non-diarrheic counterpart. Based on their morphological appearance, Strongyle type (20.3%), Trichuris (4.2%) and Ascaris (16.3%) eggs, Eimeria oocysts (21.5%) were observed. In the light of this finding, the authors would like to advise the need for strategic intervention.
|
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-bf663f70992e4aeca1882a7670ea803e |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2789-360X 2789-3618 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022-02-01 |
publisher | Hawassa University |
record_format | Article |
series | East African Journal of Biophysical and Computational Sciences |
spelling | doaj-art-bf663f70992e4aeca1882a7670ea803e2025-02-08T19:51:06ZengHawassa UniversityEast African Journal of Biophysical and Computational Sciences2789-360X2789-36182022-02-0131Calves gastrointestinal nematodes and Eimeria prevalence and associated risk factors in dairy farms, southern EthiopiaMaireg Hailu0Kassahun Asmare1Endrias Zewdu Gebremedhin2Vincenzo Di Marco Lo Presti3Maria Vitale4Desie Sheferaw5MoLSD, Sidama Region, P.O.B 242, Hawassa, EthiopiaFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Hawassa University, P.O.Box 05, Hawassa, Ethiopia Ambo University College of Agriculture and Veterinary Science, P.O.Box 19, Ambo, EthiopiaItalian National Reference Centre for Toxoplasmosis at Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentaledella Sicilia A. Mirri, ItalyItalian National Reference Centre for Toxoplasmosis at Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentaledella Sicilia A. Mirri, ItalyFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Hawassa University, P.O.Box 05, Hawassa, Ethiopia Erratum to: Calves gastrointestinal nematodes and Eimeria prevalence and associated risk factors in dairy farms, southern Ethiopia Maireg Hailu1, Kassahun Asmare2, Endrias Zewdu Gebremedhin3, Vincenzo Di Marco Lo Presti4, Maria Vitale4, Desie Sheferaw2 On page 6 of the original publication, a short paragraph and a table (the second Table 4) were wrongly included from other article during layout preparation. Therefore, this wrong information has nothing to do with the topic and is deleted from the original publication Abstract: Dairy production is an important component of livestock farming in Ethiopia. Nevertheless, the productivity of the sector has been impacted negatively by the morbidity and mortality of replacement animals. A Cross-sectional study was, therefore, aimed at estimating the prevalence of Nematode and Eimeria infection in calves in Hawassa, Shashemene and Arsi Negelle, southern Ethiopia. To this end, a flotation technique was used to recover Nematode egg and Eimeria oocyst from rectally collected faeces. The overall prevalence of gastrointestinal parasitic infection, Nematode and Eimeria species collectively, was 43.9% (95% CI=38.6-49.4). The estimated proportion of Nematode, Eimeria and mixed infection was 35.8%, 21.5% and 13.3%, respectively. Among the potential factors considered faecal consistency, age and study area were found to increase recovery of Nematode egg and Eimeria oocyst in faeces (p< 0.05). Area wise, the prevalence has been noted to be higher at Arsi Negelle followed by Hawassa and Shashemene (p< 0.05). Besides, younger and diarrheic calves were found more infected by Nematode and Eimeria species than their adult and non-diarrheic counterpart. Based on their morphological appearance, Strongyle type (20.3%), Trichuris (4.2%) and Ascaris (16.3%) eggs, Eimeria oocysts (21.5%) were observed. In the light of this finding, the authors would like to advise the need for strategic intervention. https://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/eajbcs/article/view/221329Calves; Dairy farm; Eimeria; Nematode; Ethiopia |
spellingShingle | Maireg Hailu Kassahun Asmare Endrias Zewdu Gebremedhin Vincenzo Di Marco Lo Presti Maria Vitale Desie Sheferaw Calves gastrointestinal nematodes and Eimeria prevalence and associated risk factors in dairy farms, southern Ethiopia East African Journal of Biophysical and Computational Sciences Calves; Dairy farm; Eimeria; Nematode; Ethiopia |
title | Calves gastrointestinal nematodes and Eimeria prevalence and associated risk factors in dairy farms, southern Ethiopia |
title_full | Calves gastrointestinal nematodes and Eimeria prevalence and associated risk factors in dairy farms, southern Ethiopia |
title_fullStr | Calves gastrointestinal nematodes and Eimeria prevalence and associated risk factors in dairy farms, southern Ethiopia |
title_full_unstemmed | Calves gastrointestinal nematodes and Eimeria prevalence and associated risk factors in dairy farms, southern Ethiopia |
title_short | Calves gastrointestinal nematodes and Eimeria prevalence and associated risk factors in dairy farms, southern Ethiopia |
title_sort | calves gastrointestinal nematodes and eimeria prevalence and associated risk factors in dairy farms southern ethiopia |
topic | Calves; Dairy farm; Eimeria; Nematode; Ethiopia |
url | https://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/eajbcs/article/view/221329 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT maireghailu calvesgastrointestinalnematodesandeimeriaprevalenceandassociatedriskfactorsindairyfarmssouthernethiopia AT kassahunasmare calvesgastrointestinalnematodesandeimeriaprevalenceandassociatedriskfactorsindairyfarmssouthernethiopia AT endriaszewdugebremedhin calvesgastrointestinalnematodesandeimeriaprevalenceandassociatedriskfactorsindairyfarmssouthernethiopia AT vincenzodimarcolopresti calvesgastrointestinalnematodesandeimeriaprevalenceandassociatedriskfactorsindairyfarmssouthernethiopia AT mariavitale calvesgastrointestinalnematodesandeimeriaprevalenceandassociatedriskfactorsindairyfarmssouthernethiopia AT desiesheferaw calvesgastrointestinalnematodesandeimeriaprevalenceandassociatedriskfactorsindairyfarmssouthernethiopia |