Customised Enriched Coconut Oil as Panacea for Oral Biofilm Mediated Diseases - A Prospective Study

Aims: To evaluate a customised enriched formulation of coconut (CEC) oil with Arimedadi Tailam (AT) and 0.2% chlorhexidine mouth rinse (CHX) for their plaque control and potential anticaries effects using the oratest in healthy volunteers. Settings and Design: Parallel, double-blinded (outcome asses...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shamini Sai, Raga T Nivedha, Srinivasan Narasimhan, Aruna K. Veronica, Jayaraman Selvakumar, Anand V. Susila
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-04-01
Series:Indian Journal of Dental Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_955_22
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1823863792804560896
author Shamini Sai
Raga T Nivedha
Srinivasan Narasimhan
Aruna K. Veronica
Jayaraman Selvakumar
Anand V. Susila
author_facet Shamini Sai
Raga T Nivedha
Srinivasan Narasimhan
Aruna K. Veronica
Jayaraman Selvakumar
Anand V. Susila
author_sort Shamini Sai
collection DOAJ
description Aims: To evaluate a customised enriched formulation of coconut (CEC) oil with Arimedadi Tailam (AT) and 0.2% chlorhexidine mouth rinse (CHX) for their plaque control and potential anticaries effects using the oratest in healthy volunteers. Settings and Design: Parallel, double-blinded (outcome assessor and statistician), randomised controlled institution-based pilot study. Methods and Materials: 60 adults (18-22 years) having DMFT score of 2-11, gingival and plaque index as zero, no history of antibiotics for one month or fluoride application in 2 weeks were randomly divided (computer-generated list) and allocated into 3 groups (A-CHX, B-CEC, C-AT) of 20 subjects each based on the intervention. Oratest at baseline, days 15 and 30 were recorded. Statistical Analysis Used: Due to 5 dropouts on day 30, data were analysed based on the intention-to-treat (ITT) approach. The difference in oratest scores (baseline vs. day 15 and 30) were found to be normally distributed (Shapiro-Wilk test and Levene's test). One way ANOVA followed by Tukey's post hoc test was used to determine the statistically significant difference (P < 0.05) between groups. Results: Plaque and gingival index was zero throughout the study period. Difference in oratest scores was highest with CEC oil, followed by CHX and AT though there was no statistically significant differences between groups at baseline vs day 15 (P = 0.203) and baseline vs day 30 (P = 0.085) and between oils from baseline vs day 30 (P = 0.068). Conclusions: Within the limitations of the pilot study, both oils are comparable to CHX for their antiplaque and anticaries potential. Clinically, CEC was better than AT though statistical difference was not there.
format Article
id doaj-art-bf90272d4f994dc185395c4dfa3fb19d
institution Kabale University
issn 0970-9290
1998-3603
language English
publishDate 2023-04-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Indian Journal of Dental Research
spelling doaj-art-bf90272d4f994dc185395c4dfa3fb19d2025-02-09T09:39:40ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Dental Research0970-92901998-36032023-04-0134215916310.4103/ijdr.ijdr_955_22Customised Enriched Coconut Oil as Panacea for Oral Biofilm Mediated Diseases - A Prospective StudyShamini SaiRaga T NivedhaSrinivasan NarasimhanAruna K. VeronicaJayaraman SelvakumarAnand V. SusilaAims: To evaluate a customised enriched formulation of coconut (CEC) oil with Arimedadi Tailam (AT) and 0.2% chlorhexidine mouth rinse (CHX) for their plaque control and potential anticaries effects using the oratest in healthy volunteers. Settings and Design: Parallel, double-blinded (outcome assessor and statistician), randomised controlled institution-based pilot study. Methods and Materials: 60 adults (18-22 years) having DMFT score of 2-11, gingival and plaque index as zero, no history of antibiotics for one month or fluoride application in 2 weeks were randomly divided (computer-generated list) and allocated into 3 groups (A-CHX, B-CEC, C-AT) of 20 subjects each based on the intervention. Oratest at baseline, days 15 and 30 were recorded. Statistical Analysis Used: Due to 5 dropouts on day 30, data were analysed based on the intention-to-treat (ITT) approach. The difference in oratest scores (baseline vs. day 15 and 30) were found to be normally distributed (Shapiro-Wilk test and Levene's test). One way ANOVA followed by Tukey's post hoc test was used to determine the statistically significant difference (P < 0.05) between groups. Results: Plaque and gingival index was zero throughout the study period. Difference in oratest scores was highest with CEC oil, followed by CHX and AT though there was no statistically significant differences between groups at baseline vs day 15 (P = 0.203) and baseline vs day 30 (P = 0.085) and between oils from baseline vs day 30 (P = 0.068). Conclusions: Within the limitations of the pilot study, both oils are comparable to CHX for their antiplaque and anticaries potential. Clinically, CEC was better than AT though statistical difference was not there.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_955_22ayurvedachlorhexidinemouthwashoil pullingoratest
spellingShingle Shamini Sai
Raga T Nivedha
Srinivasan Narasimhan
Aruna K. Veronica
Jayaraman Selvakumar
Anand V. Susila
Customised Enriched Coconut Oil as Panacea for Oral Biofilm Mediated Diseases - A Prospective Study
Indian Journal of Dental Research
ayurveda
chlorhexidine
mouthwash
oil pulling
oratest
title Customised Enriched Coconut Oil as Panacea for Oral Biofilm Mediated Diseases - A Prospective Study
title_full Customised Enriched Coconut Oil as Panacea for Oral Biofilm Mediated Diseases - A Prospective Study
title_fullStr Customised Enriched Coconut Oil as Panacea for Oral Biofilm Mediated Diseases - A Prospective Study
title_full_unstemmed Customised Enriched Coconut Oil as Panacea for Oral Biofilm Mediated Diseases - A Prospective Study
title_short Customised Enriched Coconut Oil as Panacea for Oral Biofilm Mediated Diseases - A Prospective Study
title_sort customised enriched coconut oil as panacea for oral biofilm mediated diseases a prospective study
topic ayurveda
chlorhexidine
mouthwash
oil pulling
oratest
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_955_22
work_keys_str_mv AT shaminisai customisedenrichedcoconutoilaspanaceafororalbiofilmmediateddiseasesaprospectivestudy
AT ragatnivedha customisedenrichedcoconutoilaspanaceafororalbiofilmmediateddiseasesaprospectivestudy
AT srinivasannarasimhan customisedenrichedcoconutoilaspanaceafororalbiofilmmediateddiseasesaprospectivestudy
AT arunakveronica customisedenrichedcoconutoilaspanaceafororalbiofilmmediateddiseasesaprospectivestudy
AT jayaramanselvakumar customisedenrichedcoconutoilaspanaceafororalbiofilmmediateddiseasesaprospectivestudy
AT anandvsusila customisedenrichedcoconutoilaspanaceafororalbiofilmmediateddiseasesaprospectivestudy