Determinants of ICT Adoption and Performance in Healthcare: The Role of Individual Attributes and Organizational Contextual Factors

Implementing Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) in the healthcare sector faces several barriers, and the pace of adoption may vary depending on several factors, including individual attributes such as competence and experience, along with contextual factors such as size, type, and loc...

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Main Authors: Abey Jose, Alejandro F. Mac Cawley, Luis Enberg Gaete, Guilherme Luz Tortorella, Roberto Vassolo, Manisha Kumar, Nick Rich, Maneesh Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10857290/
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author Abey Jose
Alejandro F. Mac Cawley
Luis Enberg Gaete
Guilherme Luz Tortorella
Roberto Vassolo
Manisha Kumar
Nick Rich
Maneesh Kumar
author_facet Abey Jose
Alejandro F. Mac Cawley
Luis Enberg Gaete
Guilherme Luz Tortorella
Roberto Vassolo
Manisha Kumar
Nick Rich
Maneesh Kumar
author_sort Abey Jose
collection DOAJ
description Implementing Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) in the healthcare sector faces several barriers, and the pace of adoption may vary depending on several factors, including individual attributes such as competence and experience, along with contextual factors such as size, type, and location of the organization. We conducted a global survey involving healthcare professionals (n =204) to understand the role of various determinants in adopting ICTs and their implications for organizational performance. Data was analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) and multiple regression for micro-level constructs. Findings indicate that while individual attributes positively influence organizational performance, the direct impact of ICT adoption on performance is limited. While front-end technologies enhance performance, base technologies may occasionally hinder it. This stresses the necessity of thoroughly assessing specific technology applications to ensure they operate effectively. Furthermore, the relationships between competence and experience in ICT adoption were not statistically significant, indicating that individual attributes may have less influence on ICT adoption; this implies that technological advancements typically occur through management decisions in collaboration with the relevant IT department, emphasizing the importance of increased user participation and the process of adoption and effective use, which are distinct aspects while evaluating individual aspects. Future research should focus on detailed and specific applications of technology and nuanced, long-term performance outcomes.
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spelling doaj-art-c34829283e7947f88ece4684afeaae482025-02-07T00:01:46ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-0113225352255010.1109/ACCESS.2025.353608910857290Determinants of ICT Adoption and Performance in Healthcare: The Role of Individual Attributes and Organizational Contextual FactorsAbey Jose0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4258-8274Alejandro F. Mac Cawley1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4848-4732Luis Enberg Gaete2Guilherme Luz Tortorella3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2396-4665Roberto Vassolo4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0870-397XManisha Kumar5Nick Rich6https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0216-2807Maneesh Kumar7https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2469-1382Industrial and Systems Engineering Department, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, ChileIndustrial and Systems Engineering Department, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, ChileEmergency Medicine Section, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, ChileDepartment of Systems and Production Engineering, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, BrazilIAE Business School, Universidad Austral, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaFaculty of Business and Creative Industry, University of South Wales, Newport, U.K.School of Management, Swansea University, Swansea, U.K.Logistics and Operations Management Section, Cardiff Business School, Cardiff University, Cardiff, U.K.Implementing Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) in the healthcare sector faces several barriers, and the pace of adoption may vary depending on several factors, including individual attributes such as competence and experience, along with contextual factors such as size, type, and location of the organization. We conducted a global survey involving healthcare professionals (n =204) to understand the role of various determinants in adopting ICTs and their implications for organizational performance. Data was analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) and multiple regression for micro-level constructs. Findings indicate that while individual attributes positively influence organizational performance, the direct impact of ICT adoption on performance is limited. While front-end technologies enhance performance, base technologies may occasionally hinder it. This stresses the necessity of thoroughly assessing specific technology applications to ensure they operate effectively. Furthermore, the relationships between competence and experience in ICT adoption were not statistically significant, indicating that individual attributes may have less influence on ICT adoption; this implies that technological advancements typically occur through management decisions in collaboration with the relevant IT department, emphasizing the importance of increased user participation and the process of adoption and effective use, which are distinct aspects while evaluating individual aspects. Future research should focus on detailed and specific applications of technology and nuanced, long-term performance outcomes.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10857290/ICT adoptionorganizational factorsdigital transformationhealthcare 4.0digital healthtechnology assessment
spellingShingle Abey Jose
Alejandro F. Mac Cawley
Luis Enberg Gaete
Guilherme Luz Tortorella
Roberto Vassolo
Manisha Kumar
Nick Rich
Maneesh Kumar
Determinants of ICT Adoption and Performance in Healthcare: The Role of Individual Attributes and Organizational Contextual Factors
IEEE Access
ICT adoption
organizational factors
digital transformation
healthcare 4.0
digital health
technology assessment
title Determinants of ICT Adoption and Performance in Healthcare: The Role of Individual Attributes and Organizational Contextual Factors
title_full Determinants of ICT Adoption and Performance in Healthcare: The Role of Individual Attributes and Organizational Contextual Factors
title_fullStr Determinants of ICT Adoption and Performance in Healthcare: The Role of Individual Attributes and Organizational Contextual Factors
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of ICT Adoption and Performance in Healthcare: The Role of Individual Attributes and Organizational Contextual Factors
title_short Determinants of ICT Adoption and Performance in Healthcare: The Role of Individual Attributes and Organizational Contextual Factors
title_sort determinants of ict adoption and performance in healthcare the role of individual attributes and organizational contextual factors
topic ICT adoption
organizational factors
digital transformation
healthcare 4.0
digital health
technology assessment
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10857290/
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