LncRNA GAS5 inhibits glioma progression through miR-135b-5p/APC axis

Objective‍ ‍To explore the interaction between long non-coding RNA growth arrest-specific 5 (GAS5) and miR-135b-5p/adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) axis, and to elucidate its biological function in the proliferation, metastasis and invasion of glioma. Methods‍ ‍The relationship of GAS5 expression le...

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Main Authors: ZHANG Jidong, WANG Yutao, JI Jianwen
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Army Medical University 2025-02-01
Series:陆军军医大学学报
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Online Access:https://aammt.tmmu.edu.cn/html/202408010.html
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author ZHANG Jidong
WANG Yutao
JI Jianwen
author_facet ZHANG Jidong
WANG Yutao
JI Jianwen
author_sort ZHANG Jidong
collection DOAJ
description Objective‍ ‍To explore the interaction between long non-coding RNA growth arrest-specific 5 (GAS5) and miR-135b-5p/adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) axis, and to elucidate its biological function in the proliferation, metastasis and invasion of glioma. Methods‍ ‍The relationship of GAS5 expression level with survival rate of glioma patients was analyzed based on CGGA database. qRT-PCR was used to detect the expression level of GAS5 in glioma tissues and cell lines. Human glioma T98 and A172 cell lines were subjected for overexpression and knockdown of GAS5, miR-135b-5p and APC by transfection. Western blotting and qRT-PCR were applied to measure the expression of related genes in glioma tissues or cell lines. CCK-8, Transwell and wound healing assays was conducted to determine the effect of GAS5 on the viability and motility of glioma cells. Moreover, dual luciferase reporter analysis were utilized to elucidate the regulatory mechanisms of GAS5 and miR-135b-5p/APC. Results‍ ‍Analysis on CGGA database showed that the survival rate of glioma patients with low GAS5 expression was significantly decreased (P<0.001). Western blotting and qRT-PCR indicated that GAS5 was down-regulated in the glioma cell lines and tissues than human normal astrocytes and para-cancer tissues (P<0.01). The results of CCK-8, Transwell and wound healing assays revealed that overexpression of GAS5 significantly inhibited the viability, invasion and migration abilities in T98 cells when compared with the cells of the vector group (P<0.01). Dual luciferase reporter analysis displayed that there were binding sites between GAS5 and miR-135b-5p, and the expression of the two was negatively correlated (P=0.019). Further studies suggested that the effect of GAS5 on biological function in glioma cells was through targeting miR-135b-5p, and overexpression of APC reversed the promoting effect of miR-135b-5p on glioma cells (P<0.01). Western blotting displayed that enhancing miR-135b-5p expression inhibited the expression of APC (P<0.001), and GAS5 upregulated the expression of APC by targeting miR-135b-5p (P<0.01). Conclusion‍ ‍GAS5 inhibits the progression of glioma via miR-135b-5p/APC axis, which revealing the molecular regulatory mechanism of GAS5/miR-135b-5p/APC.
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institution Kabale University
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series 陆军军医大学学报
spelling doaj-art-c7e9198826284f18aa324d2daf6162532025-02-10T01:12:17ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Army Medical University陆军军医大学学报2097-09272025-02-0147324325410.16016/j.2097-0927.202408010LncRNA GAS5 inhibits glioma progression through miR-135b-5p/APC axisZHANG Jidong0WANG Yutao1JI Jianwen2Neurological Diseases Center, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, ChinaNeurological Diseases Center, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, ChinaNeurological Diseases Center, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, ChinaObjective‍ ‍To explore the interaction between long non-coding RNA growth arrest-specific 5 (GAS5) and miR-135b-5p/adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) axis, and to elucidate its biological function in the proliferation, metastasis and invasion of glioma. Methods‍ ‍The relationship of GAS5 expression level with survival rate of glioma patients was analyzed based on CGGA database. qRT-PCR was used to detect the expression level of GAS5 in glioma tissues and cell lines. Human glioma T98 and A172 cell lines were subjected for overexpression and knockdown of GAS5, miR-135b-5p and APC by transfection. Western blotting and qRT-PCR were applied to measure the expression of related genes in glioma tissues or cell lines. CCK-8, Transwell and wound healing assays was conducted to determine the effect of GAS5 on the viability and motility of glioma cells. Moreover, dual luciferase reporter analysis were utilized to elucidate the regulatory mechanisms of GAS5 and miR-135b-5p/APC. Results‍ ‍Analysis on CGGA database showed that the survival rate of glioma patients with low GAS5 expression was significantly decreased (P<0.001). Western blotting and qRT-PCR indicated that GAS5 was down-regulated in the glioma cell lines and tissues than human normal astrocytes and para-cancer tissues (P<0.01). The results of CCK-8, Transwell and wound healing assays revealed that overexpression of GAS5 significantly inhibited the viability, invasion and migration abilities in T98 cells when compared with the cells of the vector group (P<0.01). Dual luciferase reporter analysis displayed that there were binding sites between GAS5 and miR-135b-5p, and the expression of the two was negatively correlated (P=0.019). Further studies suggested that the effect of GAS5 on biological function in glioma cells was through targeting miR-135b-5p, and overexpression of APC reversed the promoting effect of miR-135b-5p on glioma cells (P<0.01). Western blotting displayed that enhancing miR-135b-5p expression inhibited the expression of APC (P<0.001), and GAS5 upregulated the expression of APC by targeting miR-135b-5p (P<0.01). Conclusion‍ ‍GAS5 inhibits the progression of glioma via miR-135b-5p/APC axis, which revealing the molecular regulatory mechanism of GAS5/miR-135b-5p/APC. https://aammt.tmmu.edu.cn/html/202408010.html‍long non-coding rna growth arrest-specific 5gliomamir-135b-5padenomatous polyposis coli
spellingShingle ZHANG Jidong
WANG Yutao
JI Jianwen
LncRNA GAS5 inhibits glioma progression through miR-135b-5p/APC axis
陆军军医大学学报
‍long non-coding rna growth arrest-specific 5
glioma
mir-135b-5p
adenomatous polyposis coli
title LncRNA GAS5 inhibits glioma progression through miR-135b-5p/APC axis
title_full LncRNA GAS5 inhibits glioma progression through miR-135b-5p/APC axis
title_fullStr LncRNA GAS5 inhibits glioma progression through miR-135b-5p/APC axis
title_full_unstemmed LncRNA GAS5 inhibits glioma progression through miR-135b-5p/APC axis
title_short LncRNA GAS5 inhibits glioma progression through miR-135b-5p/APC axis
title_sort lncrna gas5 inhibits glioma progression through mir 135b 5p apc axis
topic ‍long non-coding rna growth arrest-specific 5
glioma
mir-135b-5p
adenomatous polyposis coli
url https://aammt.tmmu.edu.cn/html/202408010.html
work_keys_str_mv AT zhangjidong lncrnagas5inhibitsgliomaprogressionthroughmir135b5papcaxis
AT wangyutao lncrnagas5inhibitsgliomaprogressionthroughmir135b5papcaxis
AT jijianwen lncrnagas5inhibitsgliomaprogressionthroughmir135b5papcaxis