Impact of inflammation on recurrent gastroduodenal ulcer bleeding

Aim of investigation. To analyze the role of inflammatory response in determination of the outcome of acute gastroduodenal ulcer bleeding. Material and methods. All patients, enrolled in the study were divided into two groups, according to the bleeding outcome. The 1st group included patients with s...

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Main Authors: Oksana N Sulaeva, P. G. Kondratenko, V. Yu. Dely, S. O. Zharikov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Gastro LLC 2018-08-01
Series:Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
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Online Access:https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/79
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author Oksana N Sulaeva
P. G. Kondratenko
V. Yu. Dely
S. O. Zharikov
author_facet Oksana N Sulaeva
P. G. Kondratenko
V. Yu. Dely
S. O. Zharikov
author_sort Oksana N Sulaeva
collection DOAJ
description Aim of investigation. To analyze the role of inflammatory response in determination of the outcome of acute gastroduodenal ulcer bleeding. Material and methods. All patients, enrolled in the study were divided into two groups, according to the bleeding outcome. The 1st group included patients with sustained hemostasis, the 2nd - with recurrent bleeding within 3 days after admission to the hospital. Severity and pattern of neutrophilic and macrophageal infiltration at biopsy specimens was assessed by immunohistochemistry (CD68). Effect of leukocytes on platelet aggregation induced by collagen and adenosinediphosphate was estimated in vitro. Results. Development of ulcer bleeding was followed by acute inflammatory reaction, severe local information and destruction of marginal ulcer zones. Prognostic factors, increasing the risk of recurrent bleeding were established: elevation of peripheral blood fibrinogen level (p=0,049), endoscopic signs of ongoing bleeding (p=0,005), increase in neutrophil (p=0,015) and macrophage count in marginal ulcer zones (p=0,001). Increase in macrophage count had positive correlation to sever ity of edema, neutrophilic infiltration and progressing alteration of the marginal ulcer zones. Inhibiting effect of leukocytes on collagen-induced platelet aggregation (p=0,008) that can limit thrombogenesis adhesion stage was revealed in vitro. Conclusion. Hyperactive response of leukocytes and macrophages can be the cause of recurrent ulcer bleedings.
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publishDate 2018-08-01
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spelling doaj-art-c89e486dc16d45cb9bd07cbcdaae34892025-02-10T16:14:28ZrusGastro LLCРоссийский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии1382-43762658-66732018-08-01265212710.22416/1382-4376-2016-5-21-2779Impact of inflammation on recurrent gastroduodenal ulcer bleedingOksana N Sulaeva0P. G. Kondratenko1V. Yu. Dely2S. O. Zharikov3Zaporozhye State Medical UniversityGorky Donetsk national medical universityZaporozhye State Medical UniversityGorky Donetsk national medical universityAim of investigation. To analyze the role of inflammatory response in determination of the outcome of acute gastroduodenal ulcer bleeding. Material and methods. All patients, enrolled in the study were divided into two groups, according to the bleeding outcome. The 1st group included patients with sustained hemostasis, the 2nd - with recurrent bleeding within 3 days after admission to the hospital. Severity and pattern of neutrophilic and macrophageal infiltration at biopsy specimens was assessed by immunohistochemistry (CD68). Effect of leukocytes on platelet aggregation induced by collagen and adenosinediphosphate was estimated in vitro. Results. Development of ulcer bleeding was followed by acute inflammatory reaction, severe local information and destruction of marginal ulcer zones. Prognostic factors, increasing the risk of recurrent bleeding were established: elevation of peripheral blood fibrinogen level (p=0,049), endoscopic signs of ongoing bleeding (p=0,005), increase in neutrophil (p=0,015) and macrophage count in marginal ulcer zones (p=0,001). Increase in macrophage count had positive correlation to sever ity of edema, neutrophilic infiltration and progressing alteration of the marginal ulcer zones. Inhibiting effect of leukocytes on collagen-induced platelet aggregation (p=0,008) that can limit thrombogenesis adhesion stage was revealed in vitro. Conclusion. Hyperactive response of leukocytes and macrophages can be the cause of recurrent ulcer bleedings.https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/79пептические язвыкровотечениевоспалениемакрофагинейтрофилы
spellingShingle Oksana N Sulaeva
P. G. Kondratenko
V. Yu. Dely
S. O. Zharikov
Impact of inflammation on recurrent gastroduodenal ulcer bleeding
Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
пептические язвы
кровотечение
воспаление
макрофаги
нейтрофилы
title Impact of inflammation on recurrent gastroduodenal ulcer bleeding
title_full Impact of inflammation on recurrent gastroduodenal ulcer bleeding
title_fullStr Impact of inflammation on recurrent gastroduodenal ulcer bleeding
title_full_unstemmed Impact of inflammation on recurrent gastroduodenal ulcer bleeding
title_short Impact of inflammation on recurrent gastroduodenal ulcer bleeding
title_sort impact of inflammation on recurrent gastroduodenal ulcer bleeding
topic пептические язвы
кровотечение
воспаление
макрофаги
нейтрофилы
url https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/79
work_keys_str_mv AT oksanansulaeva impactofinflammationonrecurrentgastroduodenalulcerbleeding
AT pgkondratenko impactofinflammationonrecurrentgastroduodenalulcerbleeding
AT vyudely impactofinflammationonrecurrentgastroduodenalulcerbleeding
AT sozharikov impactofinflammationonrecurrentgastroduodenalulcerbleeding