PI3Kδ inhibitor linperlisib combined with gemcitabine and oxaliplatin for relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: a multicenter, single-arm phase Ib/II trial

Abstract Background This investigation assessed the therapeutic potential of combining linperlisib, a targeted inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase delta (PI3Kδ), with gemcitabine and oxaliplatin (GEMOX) for patients with relapsed or refractory (R/R) diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Meth...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Peng Sun, Hong Cen, Haiyan Yang, Rui Huang, Zhen Cai, Xuekui Gu, Hanying Bao, Zusheng Xu, Zuhong Xu, Zhi-Ming Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-02-01
Series:Cancer Cell International
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12935-025-03669-2
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1823861591960977408
author Peng Sun
Hong Cen
Haiyan Yang
Rui Huang
Zhen Cai
Xuekui Gu
Hanying Bao
Zusheng Xu
Zuhong Xu
Zhi-Ming Li
author_facet Peng Sun
Hong Cen
Haiyan Yang
Rui Huang
Zhen Cai
Xuekui Gu
Hanying Bao
Zusheng Xu
Zuhong Xu
Zhi-Ming Li
author_sort Peng Sun
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background This investigation assessed the therapeutic potential of combining linperlisib, a targeted inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase delta (PI3Kδ), with gemcitabine and oxaliplatin (GEMOX) for patients with relapsed or refractory (R/R) diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Methods This was a multicenter, phase Ib/II clinical study conducted across six sites in China, enrolling 39 individuals with histologically confirmed R/R DLBCL. The treatment protocol included oral linperlisib alongside GEMOX administered intravenously every three weeks for up to six cycles. The primary efficacy endpoint was the objective response rate (ORR). Results The ORR observed in the full study population was 53.8% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 37.2–69.9). The median duration of response was 5.7 months (95% CI: 4.3–9.1), and the median progression-free survival was 5.4 months (95% CI: 1.8–6.7). The 1-year OS rate was 65.5% (95% CI: 48.1–78.3). Frequently observed adverse events included decreases in neutrophil counts (74.4%), white blood cell counts (64.1%) and platelet counts (64.1%). Conclusions This study highlights the potential of linperlisib plus GEMOX as a treatment for R/R DLBCL, demonstrating a tolerable safety profile and encouraging efficacy results. Trial registration NCT04500561.
format Article
id doaj-art-cb38c3f38a8b483d83a3a033defcbd85
institution Kabale University
issn 1475-2867
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Cancer Cell International
spelling doaj-art-cb38c3f38a8b483d83a3a033defcbd852025-02-09T12:55:25ZengBMCCancer Cell International1475-28672025-02-012511910.1186/s12935-025-03669-2PI3Kδ inhibitor linperlisib combined with gemcitabine and oxaliplatin for relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: a multicenter, single-arm phase Ib/II trialPeng Sun0Hong Cen1Haiyan Yang2Rui Huang3Zhen Cai4Xuekui Gu5Hanying Bao6Zusheng Xu7Zuhong Xu8Zhi-Ming Li9Department of Medical Oncology, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer CenterDepartment of Lymphohematology and Pediatric Oncology, Guangxi Medical University Affiliated Tumor HospitalDepartment of Lymphoma, Zhejiang Cancer HospitalDepartment of Hematology, Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical UniversityBone Marrow Transplantation Center of Hematology Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of MedicineDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese MedicineClinical Development Department, Shanghai Yingli Pharmaceutical Co., LtdClinical Development Department, Shanghai Yingli Pharmaceutical Co., LtdClinical Development Department, Shanghai Yingli Pharmaceutical Co., LtdDepartment of Medical Oncology, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer CenterAbstract Background This investigation assessed the therapeutic potential of combining linperlisib, a targeted inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase delta (PI3Kδ), with gemcitabine and oxaliplatin (GEMOX) for patients with relapsed or refractory (R/R) diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Methods This was a multicenter, phase Ib/II clinical study conducted across six sites in China, enrolling 39 individuals with histologically confirmed R/R DLBCL. The treatment protocol included oral linperlisib alongside GEMOX administered intravenously every three weeks for up to six cycles. The primary efficacy endpoint was the objective response rate (ORR). Results The ORR observed in the full study population was 53.8% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 37.2–69.9). The median duration of response was 5.7 months (95% CI: 4.3–9.1), and the median progression-free survival was 5.4 months (95% CI: 1.8–6.7). The 1-year OS rate was 65.5% (95% CI: 48.1–78.3). Frequently observed adverse events included decreases in neutrophil counts (74.4%), white blood cell counts (64.1%) and platelet counts (64.1%). Conclusions This study highlights the potential of linperlisib plus GEMOX as a treatment for R/R DLBCL, demonstrating a tolerable safety profile and encouraging efficacy results. Trial registration NCT04500561.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12935-025-03669-2LinperlisibGemcitabineOxaliplatinPI3Kδ-selective inhibitorDiffuse large B-cell lymphoma
spellingShingle Peng Sun
Hong Cen
Haiyan Yang
Rui Huang
Zhen Cai
Xuekui Gu
Hanying Bao
Zusheng Xu
Zuhong Xu
Zhi-Ming Li
PI3Kδ inhibitor linperlisib combined with gemcitabine and oxaliplatin for relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: a multicenter, single-arm phase Ib/II trial
Cancer Cell International
Linperlisib
Gemcitabine
Oxaliplatin
PI3Kδ-selective inhibitor
Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
title PI3Kδ inhibitor linperlisib combined with gemcitabine and oxaliplatin for relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: a multicenter, single-arm phase Ib/II trial
title_full PI3Kδ inhibitor linperlisib combined with gemcitabine and oxaliplatin for relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: a multicenter, single-arm phase Ib/II trial
title_fullStr PI3Kδ inhibitor linperlisib combined with gemcitabine and oxaliplatin for relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: a multicenter, single-arm phase Ib/II trial
title_full_unstemmed PI3Kδ inhibitor linperlisib combined with gemcitabine and oxaliplatin for relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: a multicenter, single-arm phase Ib/II trial
title_short PI3Kδ inhibitor linperlisib combined with gemcitabine and oxaliplatin for relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: a multicenter, single-arm phase Ib/II trial
title_sort pi3kδ inhibitor linperlisib combined with gemcitabine and oxaliplatin for relapsed or refractory diffuse large b cell lymphoma a multicenter single arm phase ib ii trial
topic Linperlisib
Gemcitabine
Oxaliplatin
PI3Kδ-selective inhibitor
Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12935-025-03669-2
work_keys_str_mv AT pengsun pi3kdinhibitorlinperlisibcombinedwithgemcitabineandoxaliplatinforrelapsedorrefractorydiffuselargebcelllymphomaamulticentersinglearmphaseibiitrial
AT hongcen pi3kdinhibitorlinperlisibcombinedwithgemcitabineandoxaliplatinforrelapsedorrefractorydiffuselargebcelllymphomaamulticentersinglearmphaseibiitrial
AT haiyanyang pi3kdinhibitorlinperlisibcombinedwithgemcitabineandoxaliplatinforrelapsedorrefractorydiffuselargebcelllymphomaamulticentersinglearmphaseibiitrial
AT ruihuang pi3kdinhibitorlinperlisibcombinedwithgemcitabineandoxaliplatinforrelapsedorrefractorydiffuselargebcelllymphomaamulticentersinglearmphaseibiitrial
AT zhencai pi3kdinhibitorlinperlisibcombinedwithgemcitabineandoxaliplatinforrelapsedorrefractorydiffuselargebcelllymphomaamulticentersinglearmphaseibiitrial
AT xuekuigu pi3kdinhibitorlinperlisibcombinedwithgemcitabineandoxaliplatinforrelapsedorrefractorydiffuselargebcelllymphomaamulticentersinglearmphaseibiitrial
AT hanyingbao pi3kdinhibitorlinperlisibcombinedwithgemcitabineandoxaliplatinforrelapsedorrefractorydiffuselargebcelllymphomaamulticentersinglearmphaseibiitrial
AT zushengxu pi3kdinhibitorlinperlisibcombinedwithgemcitabineandoxaliplatinforrelapsedorrefractorydiffuselargebcelllymphomaamulticentersinglearmphaseibiitrial
AT zuhongxu pi3kdinhibitorlinperlisibcombinedwithgemcitabineandoxaliplatinforrelapsedorrefractorydiffuselargebcelllymphomaamulticentersinglearmphaseibiitrial
AT zhimingli pi3kdinhibitorlinperlisibcombinedwithgemcitabineandoxaliplatinforrelapsedorrefractorydiffuselargebcelllymphomaamulticentersinglearmphaseibiitrial