About Oirat Texts from the Handwritten Collection BM-574 from the Collection of P. B. Baldanzhapov

Introduction. The collection of Oirat manuscripts by the famous Buryat scientist P. B. Baldanzhapov presents samples of Oirat texts collected by him during expeditions to Mongolia in the 1960s–1970s. Among these texts, along with hymns, praises of the deities of the Buddhist pantheon, sutras, fortun...

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Main Authors: Deliash N. Muzraeva, Tsymzhit P. Vanchikova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Российской академии наук, Калмыцкий научный центр 2024-05-01
Series:Монголоведение
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Online Access:https://mongoloved.kigiran.com/jour/article/view/1423
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author Deliash N. Muzraeva
Tsymzhit P. Vanchikova
author_facet Deliash N. Muzraeva
Tsymzhit P. Vanchikova
author_sort Deliash N. Muzraeva
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. The collection of Oirat manuscripts by the famous Buryat scientist P. B. Baldanzhapov presents samples of Oirat texts collected by him during expeditions to Mongolia in the 1960s–1970s. Among these texts, along with hymns, praises of the deities of the Buddhist pantheon, sutras, fortune-telling books, descriptions of incense rituals, dharani texts (tarni) and texts against slander are presented. The purpose of the article is to present a description of the handwritten collection BM 574 in the Oirat language from the collection of P. B. Baldanzhapov, stored in the collections of the Central Historical Research Center of the IMBT SB RAS. Materials. The collection in question includes two texts: Xutuqtu biligiyin cāna kürüqsen tabün yoümiyin xürāngγüyin züreken kemēkü (“Holy [dharani], called ‘The Heart (Essence) of the Assembly of Five Mothers Who Have Achieved Transcendent Wisdom‘”) and Xutuqtu xara ama kele amurli ülün üyiledüqči kemēkü yeke külgüni sudur (“The Holy Mahayana Sutra, called “Pacifying Slander”). Results. Based on the analysis of the texts of the collection under consideration, their transliteration and translation into Russian in comparison with a number of published texts similar in topic, it was concluded that these texts are evidence of the existence of the Buddhist tradition among the Mongolian peoples, allowing one to get an idea of the thematic diversity of texts that have been circulating among believers. The texts considered shed light on the ritual side of Buddhist practice, aimed at eliminating various types of disasters and negative phenomena in the daily life of believers.
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spelling doaj-art-ccfd7b3d2bf643e19db0950539e416912025-02-11T09:42:47ZengРоссийской академии наук, Калмыцкий научный центрМонголоведение2500-15232024-05-0116114215210.22162/2500-1523-2024-1-142–152About Oirat Texts from the Handwritten Collection BM-574 from the Collection of P. B. BaldanzhapovDeliash N. Muzraeva0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8619-9369Tsymzhit P. Vanchikova1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1381-6186Kalmyk Scientific Center of the RASInstitute for Mongolian, Buddhist and Tibetan Studies, Siberian Branch of the RASIntroduction. The collection of Oirat manuscripts by the famous Buryat scientist P. B. Baldanzhapov presents samples of Oirat texts collected by him during expeditions to Mongolia in the 1960s–1970s. Among these texts, along with hymns, praises of the deities of the Buddhist pantheon, sutras, fortune-telling books, descriptions of incense rituals, dharani texts (tarni) and texts against slander are presented. The purpose of the article is to present a description of the handwritten collection BM 574 in the Oirat language from the collection of P. B. Baldanzhapov, stored in the collections of the Central Historical Research Center of the IMBT SB RAS. Materials. The collection in question includes two texts: Xutuqtu biligiyin cāna kürüqsen tabün yoümiyin xürāngγüyin züreken kemēkü (“Holy [dharani], called ‘The Heart (Essence) of the Assembly of Five Mothers Who Have Achieved Transcendent Wisdom‘”) and Xutuqtu xara ama kele amurli ülün üyiledüqči kemēkü yeke külgüni sudur (“The Holy Mahayana Sutra, called “Pacifying Slander”). Results. Based on the analysis of the texts of the collection under consideration, their transliteration and translation into Russian in comparison with a number of published texts similar in topic, it was concluded that these texts are evidence of the existence of the Buddhist tradition among the Mongolian peoples, allowing one to get an idea of the thematic diversity of texts that have been circulating among believers. The texts considered shed light on the ritual side of Buddhist practice, aimed at eliminating various types of disasters and negative phenomena in the daily life of believers. https://mongoloved.kigiran.com/jour/article/view/1423buddhismcollection of p. b. baldanzhapovwritten monuments“todo bičiq” (“clear script”)dharanisutratexts against slander“hara kele”translation
spellingShingle Deliash N. Muzraeva
Tsymzhit P. Vanchikova
About Oirat Texts from the Handwritten Collection BM-574 from the Collection of P. B. Baldanzhapov
Монголоведение
buddhism
collection of p. b. baldanzhapov
written monuments
“todo bičiq” (“clear script”)
dharani
sutra
texts against slander
“hara kele”
translation
title About Oirat Texts from the Handwritten Collection BM-574 from the Collection of P. B. Baldanzhapov
title_full About Oirat Texts from the Handwritten Collection BM-574 from the Collection of P. B. Baldanzhapov
title_fullStr About Oirat Texts from the Handwritten Collection BM-574 from the Collection of P. B. Baldanzhapov
title_full_unstemmed About Oirat Texts from the Handwritten Collection BM-574 from the Collection of P. B. Baldanzhapov
title_short About Oirat Texts from the Handwritten Collection BM-574 from the Collection of P. B. Baldanzhapov
title_sort about oirat texts from the handwritten collection bm 574 from the collection of p b baldanzhapov
topic buddhism
collection of p. b. baldanzhapov
written monuments
“todo bičiq” (“clear script”)
dharani
sutra
texts against slander
“hara kele”
translation
url https://mongoloved.kigiran.com/jour/article/view/1423
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