INFLUENCE OF FIRM CHARACTERISTICS ON LOAN APPROVAL FOR SMEs IN NORTH CENTRAL NIGERIA: BANKERS’ PERCEPTION

The scourge of paucity of finance to SMEs which has been undermining their potential as drivers of economic growth has been blamed partly on firm related characteristics. However, the fact that little has been done in this regard from the supply side (banks) spurs this research. This study investig...

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Main Authors: Lukman Adebayo Oke, Yusuf Olamilekan Quadri, Daud Omotosho Saheed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kwara State University, Malete Nigeria 2023-11-01
Series:Malete Journal of Accounting and Finance
Subjects:
Online Access:https://majaf.com.ng/index.php/majaf/article/view/34
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author Lukman Adebayo Oke
Yusuf Olamilekan Quadri
Daud Omotosho Saheed
author_facet Lukman Adebayo Oke
Yusuf Olamilekan Quadri
Daud Omotosho Saheed
author_sort Lukman Adebayo Oke
collection DOAJ
description The scourge of paucity of finance to SMEs which has been undermining their potential as drivers of economic growth has been blamed partly on firm related characteristics. However, the fact that little has been done in this regard from the supply side (banks) spurs this research. This study investigates the influence of firm specific characteristics on loan approval for SMEs in North Central Nigeria. Data was drawn from the primary source through the use of questionnaires to elicit responses from the sampled bank loan officers in the study area. A sample of 207 was drawn from the volunteer loan officers in 448 branches using multistage sampling technique. Descriptive statistics and Kruskal Wallis H were employed in analyzing the data. The study found that all the identified firm characteristics (size, age, incorporation, industry, financial information, location and collateral), which are all significant at 0.01 but with varying degrees, are the factors influencing banks’ credit approval for SMEs in the North Central Nigeria. The study concluded that while banks attach greater importance to firm size, firm age and location in their loan decision for SMEs, they also give consideration though lesser, to other factors. The study thus recommended among others, the need for SMEs to synergize and borrow as consortium rather than as individual units. This will facilitate improved financial access and economies of scale in terms of relatively reduced loan costs. Similarly, SMEs should also consider setting up urban offices to achieve close proximity to their banks for better financial access.
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publisher Kwara State University, Malete Nigeria
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spelling doaj-art-cf1f02f68537439f84faf256a6735e842025-02-10T23:06:31ZengKwara State University, Malete NigeriaMalete Journal of Accounting and Finance2735-96032023-11-0121INFLUENCE OF FIRM CHARACTERISTICS ON LOAN APPROVAL FOR SMEs IN NORTH CENTRAL NIGERIA: BANKERS’ PERCEPTIONLukman Adebayo Oke0Yusuf Olamilekan Quadri1Daud Omotosho Saheed2Kwara State University, MaleteKwara State University, MaleteKwara State University, Malete The scourge of paucity of finance to SMEs which has been undermining their potential as drivers of economic growth has been blamed partly on firm related characteristics. However, the fact that little has been done in this regard from the supply side (banks) spurs this research. This study investigates the influence of firm specific characteristics on loan approval for SMEs in North Central Nigeria. Data was drawn from the primary source through the use of questionnaires to elicit responses from the sampled bank loan officers in the study area. A sample of 207 was drawn from the volunteer loan officers in 448 branches using multistage sampling technique. Descriptive statistics and Kruskal Wallis H were employed in analyzing the data. The study found that all the identified firm characteristics (size, age, incorporation, industry, financial information, location and collateral), which are all significant at 0.01 but with varying degrees, are the factors influencing banks’ credit approval for SMEs in the North Central Nigeria. The study concluded that while banks attach greater importance to firm size, firm age and location in their loan decision for SMEs, they also give consideration though lesser, to other factors. The study thus recommended among others, the need for SMEs to synergize and borrow as consortium rather than as individual units. This will facilitate improved financial access and economies of scale in terms of relatively reduced loan costs. Similarly, SMEs should also consider setting up urban offices to achieve close proximity to their banks for better financial access. https://majaf.com.ng/index.php/majaf/article/view/34Access to FinanceCredit RationingOwner characteristicsSocial Capital
spellingShingle Lukman Adebayo Oke
Yusuf Olamilekan Quadri
Daud Omotosho Saheed
INFLUENCE OF FIRM CHARACTERISTICS ON LOAN APPROVAL FOR SMEs IN NORTH CENTRAL NIGERIA: BANKERS’ PERCEPTION
Malete Journal of Accounting and Finance
Access to Finance
Credit Rationing
Owner characteristics
Social Capital
title INFLUENCE OF FIRM CHARACTERISTICS ON LOAN APPROVAL FOR SMEs IN NORTH CENTRAL NIGERIA: BANKERS’ PERCEPTION
title_full INFLUENCE OF FIRM CHARACTERISTICS ON LOAN APPROVAL FOR SMEs IN NORTH CENTRAL NIGERIA: BANKERS’ PERCEPTION
title_fullStr INFLUENCE OF FIRM CHARACTERISTICS ON LOAN APPROVAL FOR SMEs IN NORTH CENTRAL NIGERIA: BANKERS’ PERCEPTION
title_full_unstemmed INFLUENCE OF FIRM CHARACTERISTICS ON LOAN APPROVAL FOR SMEs IN NORTH CENTRAL NIGERIA: BANKERS’ PERCEPTION
title_short INFLUENCE OF FIRM CHARACTERISTICS ON LOAN APPROVAL FOR SMEs IN NORTH CENTRAL NIGERIA: BANKERS’ PERCEPTION
title_sort influence of firm characteristics on loan approval for smes in north central nigeria bankers perception
topic Access to Finance
Credit Rationing
Owner characteristics
Social Capital
url https://majaf.com.ng/index.php/majaf/article/view/34
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AT yusufolamilekanquadri influenceoffirmcharacteristicsonloanapprovalforsmesinnorthcentralnigeriabankersperception
AT daudomotoshosaheed influenceoffirmcharacteristicsonloanapprovalforsmesinnorthcentralnigeriabankersperception