Implementing E-MOTIVE for detection and treatment of postpartum haemorrhage in South Africa

Postpartum haemorrhage is the leading cause of preventable maternal mortality in South Africa. In a significant breakthrough in the management of PPH, the E-MOTIVE trial found that a multifaceted health service intervention reduced severe PPH after vaginal delivery by 60% in 78 hospitals in Nig...

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Main Authors: M Singata-Madliki, S Fawcus, N Moran, E Arends, E Muller, S Mandondo, G J Hofmeyr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: South African Medical Association 2023-12-01
Series:South African Medical Journal
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Online Access:https://samajournals.co.za/index.php/samj/article/view/1164
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author M Singata-Madliki
S Fawcus
N Moran
E Arends
E Muller
S Mandondo
G J Hofmeyr
author_facet M Singata-Madliki
S Fawcus
N Moran
E Arends
E Muller
S Mandondo
G J Hofmeyr
author_sort M Singata-Madliki
collection DOAJ
description Postpartum haemorrhage is the leading cause of preventable maternal mortality in South Africa. In a significant breakthrough in the management of PPH, the E-MOTIVE trial found that a multifaceted health service intervention reduced severe PPH after vaginal delivery by 60% in 78 hospitals in Nigeria, Kenya, Tanzania and SA. The E-MOTIVE approach comprises objective blood loss measurement monitored every 15 minutes during the first hour after delivery to detect PPH early and trigger a bundle of first-line treatments, including massaging the uterus, oxytocin infusion, tranexamic acid infusion, intravenous crystalloid fluids, examination for the cause, emptying the bladder and, if necessary, escalation of care. E-MOTIVE was integrated into the existing Essential Steps in Managing Obstetric Emergencies algorithm. Certain research-related elements of the trial setting cannot be replicated in routine practice. Therefore, we need to develop local strategies to ensure the essential clinical elements of the intervention are implemented. Potential strategies include incorporating the E-MOTIVE principles into national guidelines, ongoing training strategies and ensuring all facilities are equipped with necessary medication, equipment and delegations. This breakthrough intervention provides hope for women in SA, and requires a purposeful, co-ordinated implementation strategy on a national scale to reach all levels of the health service.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0256-9574
2078-5135
language English
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher South African Medical Association
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series South African Medical Journal
spelling doaj-art-d0aa30762b5e4c4aae32fd596c6e314e2025-02-10T12:26:36ZengSouth African Medical AssociationSouth African Medical Journal0256-95742078-51352023-12-011131210.7196/SAMJ.2023.v113i12.1164Implementing E-MOTIVE for detection and treatment of postpartum haemorrhage in South AfricaM Singata-Madliki0S Fawcus1N Moran2E Arends3E Muller4S Mandondo5G J Hofmeyr6Effective Care Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand, Walter Sisulu University, East London, South AfricaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, South AfricaKwaZulu-Natal Department of Health; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Clinical Medicine, College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South AfricaRetired: Western Cape Department of Health, South AfricaEffective Care Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand, Walter Sisulu University, East London, South AfricaEastern Cape Department of Health, East London, South AfricaEffective Care Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand, Walter Sisulu University, East London, South Africa; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana Postpartum haemorrhage is the leading cause of preventable maternal mortality in South Africa. In a significant breakthrough in the management of PPH, the E-MOTIVE trial found that a multifaceted health service intervention reduced severe PPH after vaginal delivery by 60% in 78 hospitals in Nigeria, Kenya, Tanzania and SA. The E-MOTIVE approach comprises objective blood loss measurement monitored every 15 minutes during the first hour after delivery to detect PPH early and trigger a bundle of first-line treatments, including massaging the uterus, oxytocin infusion, tranexamic acid infusion, intravenous crystalloid fluids, examination for the cause, emptying the bladder and, if necessary, escalation of care. E-MOTIVE was integrated into the existing Essential Steps in Managing Obstetric Emergencies algorithm. Certain research-related elements of the trial setting cannot be replicated in routine practice. Therefore, we need to develop local strategies to ensure the essential clinical elements of the intervention are implemented. Potential strategies include incorporating the E-MOTIVE principles into national guidelines, ongoing training strategies and ensuring all facilities are equipped with necessary medication, equipment and delegations. This breakthrough intervention provides hope for women in SA, and requires a purposeful, co-ordinated implementation strategy on a national scale to reach all levels of the health service. https://samajournals.co.za/index.php/samj/article/view/1164Postpartum haemorrhagePPHE-MOTIVE
spellingShingle M Singata-Madliki
S Fawcus
N Moran
E Arends
E Muller
S Mandondo
G J Hofmeyr
Implementing E-MOTIVE for detection and treatment of postpartum haemorrhage in South Africa
South African Medical Journal
Postpartum haemorrhage
PPH
E-MOTIVE
title Implementing E-MOTIVE for detection and treatment of postpartum haemorrhage in South Africa
title_full Implementing E-MOTIVE for detection and treatment of postpartum haemorrhage in South Africa
title_fullStr Implementing E-MOTIVE for detection and treatment of postpartum haemorrhage in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Implementing E-MOTIVE for detection and treatment of postpartum haemorrhage in South Africa
title_short Implementing E-MOTIVE for detection and treatment of postpartum haemorrhage in South Africa
title_sort implementing e motive for detection and treatment of postpartum haemorrhage in south africa
topic Postpartum haemorrhage
PPH
E-MOTIVE
url https://samajournals.co.za/index.php/samj/article/view/1164
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