ZIF-8/PLA porous composite microspheres: preparation, characterization, and effective removal of gaseous benzene

Benzene is a prevalent environmental contaminant, and its effective removal through adsorption is crucial to mitigate both environmental and health impacts. In this study, a series of zeolitic imidazolate framework-8/polylactic acid (ZIF-8/PLA) porous microspheres were prepared to adsorb/remove gase...

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Main Authors: Jiali Li, Peijian Sun, Yipeng Wang, Xuehui Sun, Bin Peng, Weili Xu, Mengmeng Liu, Cong Nie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Materials
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2025.1552100/full
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author Jiali Li
Peijian Sun
Yipeng Wang
Xuehui Sun
Bin Peng
Weili Xu
Mengmeng Liu
Cong Nie
author_facet Jiali Li
Peijian Sun
Yipeng Wang
Xuehui Sun
Bin Peng
Weili Xu
Mengmeng Liu
Cong Nie
author_sort Jiali Li
collection DOAJ
description Benzene is a prevalent environmental contaminant, and its effective removal through adsorption is crucial to mitigate both environmental and health impacts. In this study, a series of zeolitic imidazolate framework-8/polylactic acid (ZIF-8/PLA) porous microspheres were prepared to adsorb/remove gaseous benzene. The ZIF-8/PLA microspheres were prepared via the double emulsion-solvent evaporation method with ammonium bicarbonate as the foaming agent, and the structures were well adjusted by varying the fabrication parameters of the microspheres. The adsorption of gaseous benzene by these microspheres was evaluated both in flowing benzene vapor and in cigarette smoke. These ZIF-8/PLA microspheres exhibited an interconnected porous network structure with a high surface area, which is beneficial for the fast gas diffusion and effective adsorption, particularly suitable for complex environments with high gas flow rates. The adsorption capacity of gaseous benzene on these ZIF-8/PLA microspheres is as high as 77–238 mg/g and 18%–44% of benzene can be removed from the cigarette smoke by using these ZIF-8/PLA microspheres as absorbents due to the interconnected hierarchical porous network enhancing the fast gas diffusion and the strong π-π stacking interactions of ZIF-8 towards aromatic hydrocarbons, showing the great potential of these ZIF-8/PLA microspheres as adsorbents for efficient removal of gaseous benzene.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2296-8016
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Materials
spelling doaj-art-d21cc794a10345fbaec6caf85419efae2025-02-07T06:49:22ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Materials2296-80162025-02-011210.3389/fmats.2025.15521001552100ZIF-8/PLA porous composite microspheres: preparation, characterization, and effective removal of gaseous benzeneJiali Li0Peijian Sun1Yipeng Wang2Xuehui Sun3Bin Peng4Weili Xu5Mengmeng Liu6Cong Nie7Key Laboratory of Tobacco Chemistry, Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of China National Tobacco Corporation, Zhengzhou, Henan, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tobacco Chemistry, Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of China National Tobacco Corporation, Zhengzhou, Henan, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tobacco Chemistry, Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of China National Tobacco Corporation, Zhengzhou, Henan, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tobacco Chemistry, Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of China National Tobacco Corporation, Zhengzhou, Henan, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tobacco Chemistry, Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of China National Tobacco Corporation, Zhengzhou, Henan, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tobacco Chemistry, Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of China National Tobacco Corporation, Zhengzhou, Henan, ChinaChina Tobacco Jiangsu Industrial Co., Ltd., Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tobacco Chemistry, Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of China National Tobacco Corporation, Zhengzhou, Henan, ChinaBenzene is a prevalent environmental contaminant, and its effective removal through adsorption is crucial to mitigate both environmental and health impacts. In this study, a series of zeolitic imidazolate framework-8/polylactic acid (ZIF-8/PLA) porous microspheres were prepared to adsorb/remove gaseous benzene. The ZIF-8/PLA microspheres were prepared via the double emulsion-solvent evaporation method with ammonium bicarbonate as the foaming agent, and the structures were well adjusted by varying the fabrication parameters of the microspheres. The adsorption of gaseous benzene by these microspheres was evaluated both in flowing benzene vapor and in cigarette smoke. These ZIF-8/PLA microspheres exhibited an interconnected porous network structure with a high surface area, which is beneficial for the fast gas diffusion and effective adsorption, particularly suitable for complex environments with high gas flow rates. The adsorption capacity of gaseous benzene on these ZIF-8/PLA microspheres is as high as 77–238 mg/g and 18%–44% of benzene can be removed from the cigarette smoke by using these ZIF-8/PLA microspheres as absorbents due to the interconnected hierarchical porous network enhancing the fast gas diffusion and the strong π-π stacking interactions of ZIF-8 towards aromatic hydrocarbons, showing the great potential of these ZIF-8/PLA microspheres as adsorbents for efficient removal of gaseous benzene.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2025.1552100/fullmetal-organic frameworkszeolitic imidazolate framework-8poly lactic acidcomposite microspheresporous materialadsorbents
spellingShingle Jiali Li
Peijian Sun
Yipeng Wang
Xuehui Sun
Bin Peng
Weili Xu
Mengmeng Liu
Cong Nie
ZIF-8/PLA porous composite microspheres: preparation, characterization, and effective removal of gaseous benzene
Frontiers in Materials
metal-organic frameworks
zeolitic imidazolate framework-8
poly lactic acid
composite microspheres
porous material
adsorbents
title ZIF-8/PLA porous composite microspheres: preparation, characterization, and effective removal of gaseous benzene
title_full ZIF-8/PLA porous composite microspheres: preparation, characterization, and effective removal of gaseous benzene
title_fullStr ZIF-8/PLA porous composite microspheres: preparation, characterization, and effective removal of gaseous benzene
title_full_unstemmed ZIF-8/PLA porous composite microspheres: preparation, characterization, and effective removal of gaseous benzene
title_short ZIF-8/PLA porous composite microspheres: preparation, characterization, and effective removal of gaseous benzene
title_sort zif 8 pla porous composite microspheres preparation characterization and effective removal of gaseous benzene
topic metal-organic frameworks
zeolitic imidazolate framework-8
poly lactic acid
composite microspheres
porous material
adsorbents
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2025.1552100/full
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