Early experiences of patellofemoral arthritis symptoms: A qualitative study in Gujarat, India

Background: This qualitative study aimed to explore the early experiences of individuals with patellofemoral arthritis in the Indian context. Method: The study was conducted in Gujarat, India, with 14 participants, recruited from regional orthopedic outpatient departments. They were interviewed eith...

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Main Authors: Heta R. Patel, M. Balaganapathy, Bipin Serasiya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_679_24
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author Heta R. Patel
M. Balaganapathy
Bipin Serasiya
author_facet Heta R. Patel
M. Balaganapathy
Bipin Serasiya
author_sort Heta R. Patel
collection DOAJ
description Background: This qualitative study aimed to explore the early experiences of individuals with patellofemoral arthritis in the Indian context. Method: The study was conducted in Gujarat, India, with 14 participants, recruited from regional orthopedic outpatient departments. They were interviewed either in person or online using the Zoom platform, with an expert clinician using a semistructured interview guide in the vernacular language. Results: A scoping review was conducted to find the reported symptoms of the condition, which were identified as anterior knee pain, crepitus, pain while sitting down, walking uphill, and kneeling. Thematic analysis was used to analyze the qualitative data, where four domains of initial symptoms of patellofemoral arthritis were identified: pain, crepitus, stiffness, and difficulty in functional activity. The findings suggest that pain was the primary concern for participants in the Indian context, and initial symptoms are highly affected by individual preferences. Conclusion: Acknowledging initial symptoms and measuring their severity must be taken into consideration to improve the prognosis of the condition.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
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spelling doaj-art-d2714b08035c431787b67d2762d94fd82025-02-11T13:57:55ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Family Medicine and Primary Care2249-48632278-71352025-01-0114140641110.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_679_24Early experiences of patellofemoral arthritis symptoms: A qualitative study in Gujarat, IndiaHeta R. PatelM. BalaganapathyBipin SerasiyaBackground: This qualitative study aimed to explore the early experiences of individuals with patellofemoral arthritis in the Indian context. Method: The study was conducted in Gujarat, India, with 14 participants, recruited from regional orthopedic outpatient departments. They were interviewed either in person or online using the Zoom platform, with an expert clinician using a semistructured interview guide in the vernacular language. Results: A scoping review was conducted to find the reported symptoms of the condition, which were identified as anterior knee pain, crepitus, pain while sitting down, walking uphill, and kneeling. Thematic analysis was used to analyze the qualitative data, where four domains of initial symptoms of patellofemoral arthritis were identified: pain, crepitus, stiffness, and difficulty in functional activity. The findings suggest that pain was the primary concern for participants in the Indian context, and initial symptoms are highly affected by individual preferences. Conclusion: Acknowledging initial symptoms and measuring their severity must be taken into consideration to improve the prognosis of the condition.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_679_24early patellofemoral arthritisin-depth interviewpatient experiences
spellingShingle Heta R. Patel
M. Balaganapathy
Bipin Serasiya
Early experiences of patellofemoral arthritis symptoms: A qualitative study in Gujarat, India
Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
early patellofemoral arthritis
in-depth interview
patient experiences
title Early experiences of patellofemoral arthritis symptoms: A qualitative study in Gujarat, India
title_full Early experiences of patellofemoral arthritis symptoms: A qualitative study in Gujarat, India
title_fullStr Early experiences of patellofemoral arthritis symptoms: A qualitative study in Gujarat, India
title_full_unstemmed Early experiences of patellofemoral arthritis symptoms: A qualitative study in Gujarat, India
title_short Early experiences of patellofemoral arthritis symptoms: A qualitative study in Gujarat, India
title_sort early experiences of patellofemoral arthritis symptoms a qualitative study in gujarat india
topic early patellofemoral arthritis
in-depth interview
patient experiences
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_679_24
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AT bipinserasiya earlyexperiencesofpatellofemoralarthritissymptomsaqualitativestudyingujaratindia