Singlet-doublet fermionic dark matter in gauge theory of baryons
Abstract We are considering a minimal U(1) B extension of the Standard Model (SM) by promoting the baryon number as a local gauge symmetry to accommodate a stable dark matter (DM) candidate. The gauge theory of baryons induces non-trivial triangle gauge anomalies, and we provide a simple anomaly-fre...
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2025-01-01
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP01(2025)159 |
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author | Taramati Rameswar Sahu Utkarsh Patel Kirtiman Ghosh Sudhanwa Patra |
author_facet | Taramati Rameswar Sahu Utkarsh Patel Kirtiman Ghosh Sudhanwa Patra |
author_sort | Taramati |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract We are considering a minimal U(1) B extension of the Standard Model (SM) by promoting the baryon number as a local gauge symmetry to accommodate a stable dark matter (DM) candidate. The gauge theory of baryons induces non-trivial triangle gauge anomalies, and we provide a simple anomaly-free solution by adding three exotic fermions. A scalar S spontaneously breaks the U(1) B symmetry, leaving behind a discrete Z 2 symmetry that ensures the stability of the lightest exotic fermion originally introduced to cancel the triangle gauge anomalies. Scenarios with weakly interacting DM candidates having non-zero hypercharge usually face stringent constraints from experimental bounds on the DM spin-independent direct-detection (SIDD) cross-section. In this work, we consider a two-component singlet-doublet fermionic dark matter scenario, which significantly relaxes the constraints from bounds on the DM SIDD cross-section for suppressed single-doublet mixing. We show that the model offers a viable parameter space for a cosmologically consistent DM candidate that can be probed through direct detection searches, collider experiments, and gravitational wave (GW) experiments. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-d33cec55b7ed482aaa0fe02542be581e |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1029-8479 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | SpringerOpen |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of High Energy Physics |
spelling | doaj-art-d33cec55b7ed482aaa0fe02542be581e2025-02-09T12:07:45ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792025-01-012025114010.1007/JHEP01(2025)159Singlet-doublet fermionic dark matter in gauge theory of baryonsTaramati0Rameswar Sahu1Utkarsh Patel2Kirtiman Ghosh3Sudhanwa Patra4Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology BhilaiInstitute of Physics, Bhubaneswar, Sachivalaya Marg, Sainik SchoolDepartment of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology BhilaiInstitute of Physics, Bhubaneswar, Sachivalaya Marg, Sainik SchoolDepartment of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology BhilaiAbstract We are considering a minimal U(1) B extension of the Standard Model (SM) by promoting the baryon number as a local gauge symmetry to accommodate a stable dark matter (DM) candidate. The gauge theory of baryons induces non-trivial triangle gauge anomalies, and we provide a simple anomaly-free solution by adding three exotic fermions. A scalar S spontaneously breaks the U(1) B symmetry, leaving behind a discrete Z 2 symmetry that ensures the stability of the lightest exotic fermion originally introduced to cancel the triangle gauge anomalies. Scenarios with weakly interacting DM candidates having non-zero hypercharge usually face stringent constraints from experimental bounds on the DM spin-independent direct-detection (SIDD) cross-section. In this work, we consider a two-component singlet-doublet fermionic dark matter scenario, which significantly relaxes the constraints from bounds on the DM SIDD cross-section for suppressed single-doublet mixing. We show that the model offers a viable parameter space for a cosmologically consistent DM candidate that can be probed through direct detection searches, collider experiments, and gravitational wave (GW) experiments.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP01(2025)159Dark Matter at CollidersModels for Dark Matter |
spellingShingle | Taramati Rameswar Sahu Utkarsh Patel Kirtiman Ghosh Sudhanwa Patra Singlet-doublet fermionic dark matter in gauge theory of baryons Journal of High Energy Physics Dark Matter at Colliders Models for Dark Matter |
title | Singlet-doublet fermionic dark matter in gauge theory of baryons |
title_full | Singlet-doublet fermionic dark matter in gauge theory of baryons |
title_fullStr | Singlet-doublet fermionic dark matter in gauge theory of baryons |
title_full_unstemmed | Singlet-doublet fermionic dark matter in gauge theory of baryons |
title_short | Singlet-doublet fermionic dark matter in gauge theory of baryons |
title_sort | singlet doublet fermionic dark matter in gauge theory of baryons |
topic | Dark Matter at Colliders Models for Dark Matter |
url | https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP01(2025)159 |
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