Experimental methods of portal hypertension studying

The aim of review. To present methods of studying of portal hypertension and means of its pharmacological treatment in experiment settings.Original positions. To study complex pathophysiological disorders, innate to portal hypertension, various pilot models providing complex evaluation and developme...

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Main Author: D. V. Garbuzenko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Gastro LLC 2010-04-01
Series:Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
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Online Access:https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1506
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author D. V. Garbuzenko
author_facet D. V. Garbuzenko
author_sort D. V. Garbuzenko
collection DOAJ
description The aim of review. To present methods of studying of portal hypertension and means of its pharmacological treatment in experiment settings.Original positions. To study complex pathophysiological disorders, innate to portal hypertension, various pilot models providing complex evaluation and development of adequate treatment methods are used. Nowadays mechanisms of hyperdynamic circulatory status development are detailed on laboratory animals. Ex vivo studies gave physiological characteristic to the mediators causing splanchnic vasodilation and increasing of vascular tension in cirrhotic liver, and methods of molecular biology identified defects in signalling routes responsible for disorders of metabolism of these substances.Conclusion. In the last years application of various pilot models of portal hypertension promoted progress not only in understanding of pathophysiological mechanisms laying in its basis, but also development of new perspective methods of treatment. The further randomized controlled clinical studies will help to determine their safety and efficacy comparing to traditional treatment methods.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1382-4376
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language Russian
publishDate 2010-04-01
publisher Gastro LLC
record_format Article
series Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
spelling doaj-art-d578b0f6e9254ed8839d077f77cdafee2025-02-10T16:14:30ZrusGastro LLCРоссийский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии1382-43762658-66732010-04-012024121020Experimental methods of portal hypertension studyingD. V. Garbuzenko0Челябинская государственная медицинская академияThe aim of review. To present methods of studying of portal hypertension and means of its pharmacological treatment in experiment settings.Original positions. To study complex pathophysiological disorders, innate to portal hypertension, various pilot models providing complex evaluation and development of adequate treatment methods are used. Nowadays mechanisms of hyperdynamic circulatory status development are detailed on laboratory animals. Ex vivo studies gave physiological characteristic to the mediators causing splanchnic vasodilation and increasing of vascular tension in cirrhotic liver, and methods of molecular biology identified defects in signalling routes responsible for disorders of metabolism of these substances.Conclusion. In the last years application of various pilot models of portal hypertension promoted progress not only in understanding of pathophysiological mechanisms laying in its basis, but also development of new perspective methods of treatment. The further randomized controlled clinical studies will help to determine their safety and efficacy comparing to traditional treatment methods.https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1506portal hypertensionmodelingpathogenesistreatment
spellingShingle D. V. Garbuzenko
Experimental methods of portal hypertension studying
Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
portal hypertension
modeling
pathogenesis
treatment
title Experimental methods of portal hypertension studying
title_full Experimental methods of portal hypertension studying
title_fullStr Experimental methods of portal hypertension studying
title_full_unstemmed Experimental methods of portal hypertension studying
title_short Experimental methods of portal hypertension studying
title_sort experimental methods of portal hypertension studying
topic portal hypertension
modeling
pathogenesis
treatment
url https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1506
work_keys_str_mv AT dvgarbuzenko experimentalmethodsofportalhypertensionstudying