Freshwater Quality Analysis Based on RRA and Thailand River Protocol in Wonorejo River, Surabaya and Dlundung River, Mojokerto, East Java

Freshwater rivers are one of Indonesia’s most important water courses, traversing diverse landscapes from mountainous to coastal areas, and playing vital role in providing clean drinking water sources, and maintaining rich and diverse biodiversity across aquatic ecosystems. However, nowadays these r...

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Main Authors: Octafiani Vira, Sharma Subodh, Desmawati Iska, Ekawati, Donny Rheznanya, Rakha Arya, Dzar Widyabadra Abi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/08/bioconf_srcm24_08001.pdf
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author Octafiani Vira
Sharma Subodh
Desmawati Iska
Ekawati
Donny Rheznanya
Rakha Arya
Dzar Widyabadra Abi
author_facet Octafiani Vira
Sharma Subodh
Desmawati Iska
Ekawati
Donny Rheznanya
Rakha Arya
Dzar Widyabadra Abi
author_sort Octafiani Vira
collection DOAJ
description Freshwater rivers are one of Indonesia’s most important water courses, traversing diverse landscapes from mountainous to coastal areas, and playing vital role in providing clean drinking water sources, and maintaining rich and diverse biodiversity across aquatic ecosystems. However, nowadays these rivers are increasingly threatened by various factors, such as increasing pollution, massive deforestation, and climate change, which have significant impacts on environmental sustainability and health. In this context, biomonitoring can be an effective tool to evaluate the health of aquatic ecosystems by utilizing the presence of living organisms in these waters as biological indicators. The method used in this study is to evaluate through scoring invertebrates found in freshwaters rivers. The evaluator determines the relevant parameters, classifies the categories of environmental conditions, defines the area to be evaluated, and assiggns a score to each parameter analyzed with the result being a Water Quality Index (WQI). This scoring result obtained from Dlundung showed score of 79, where 12 diverse animal types were found and resulted WQI of 6.5, which moderately clean category. Whereas, the Wonorejo showed score only 11 and 3 type of animals were found, and had WQI of 3.67, indicating the water in the river was classified as dirty.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2117-4458
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
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series BIO Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-d8d2e29e87724bb99098ff9fc14e658b2025-02-07T08:20:29ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582025-01-011570800110.1051/bioconf/202515708001bioconf_srcm24_08001Freshwater Quality Analysis Based on RRA and Thailand River Protocol in Wonorejo River, Surabaya and Dlundung River, Mojokerto, East JavaOctafiani Vira0Sharma Subodh1Desmawati Iska2Ekawati3Donny Rheznanya4Rakha Arya5Dzar Widyabadra Abi6Departement of Biology, Faculty Science and Data Analitycs, Institute Technology Sepuluh NopemberDepartemen of Enviromental Science, Faculty of Enviromental Science and Engineering, Kathmandu UniversityDepartement of Biology, Faculty Science and Data Analitycs, Institute Technology Sepuluh NopemberDepartement of Biology, Faculty Science and Data Analitycs, Institute Technology Sepuluh NopemberDepartement of Biology, Faculty Science and Data Analitycs, Institute Technology Sepuluh NopemberDepartement of Biology, Faculty Science and Data Analitycs, Institute Technology Sepuluh NopemberDepartement of Biology, Faculty Science and Data Analitycs, Institute Technology Sepuluh NopemberFreshwater rivers are one of Indonesia’s most important water courses, traversing diverse landscapes from mountainous to coastal areas, and playing vital role in providing clean drinking water sources, and maintaining rich and diverse biodiversity across aquatic ecosystems. However, nowadays these rivers are increasingly threatened by various factors, such as increasing pollution, massive deforestation, and climate change, which have significant impacts on environmental sustainability and health. In this context, biomonitoring can be an effective tool to evaluate the health of aquatic ecosystems by utilizing the presence of living organisms in these waters as biological indicators. The method used in this study is to evaluate through scoring invertebrates found in freshwaters rivers. The evaluator determines the relevant parameters, classifies the categories of environmental conditions, defines the area to be evaluated, and assiggns a score to each parameter analyzed with the result being a Water Quality Index (WQI). This scoring result obtained from Dlundung showed score of 79, where 12 diverse animal types were found and resulted WQI of 6.5, which moderately clean category. Whereas, the Wonorejo showed score only 11 and 3 type of animals were found, and had WQI of 3.67, indicating the water in the river was classified as dirty.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/08/bioconf_srcm24_08001.pdf
spellingShingle Octafiani Vira
Sharma Subodh
Desmawati Iska
Ekawati
Donny Rheznanya
Rakha Arya
Dzar Widyabadra Abi
Freshwater Quality Analysis Based on RRA and Thailand River Protocol in Wonorejo River, Surabaya and Dlundung River, Mojokerto, East Java
BIO Web of Conferences
title Freshwater Quality Analysis Based on RRA and Thailand River Protocol in Wonorejo River, Surabaya and Dlundung River, Mojokerto, East Java
title_full Freshwater Quality Analysis Based on RRA and Thailand River Protocol in Wonorejo River, Surabaya and Dlundung River, Mojokerto, East Java
title_fullStr Freshwater Quality Analysis Based on RRA and Thailand River Protocol in Wonorejo River, Surabaya and Dlundung River, Mojokerto, East Java
title_full_unstemmed Freshwater Quality Analysis Based on RRA and Thailand River Protocol in Wonorejo River, Surabaya and Dlundung River, Mojokerto, East Java
title_short Freshwater Quality Analysis Based on RRA and Thailand River Protocol in Wonorejo River, Surabaya and Dlundung River, Mojokerto, East Java
title_sort freshwater quality analysis based on rra and thailand river protocol in wonorejo river surabaya and dlundung river mojokerto east java
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/08/bioconf_srcm24_08001.pdf
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