Role of ferroptosis in atrial fibrillation: a review

Cardiovascular disease remains the leading cause of mortality, with atrial fibrillation emerging as one of the most common conditions encountered in clinical practice. However, its underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood, prompting ongoing research. Ferroptosis, a recently discovered form of...

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Main Authors: Shaowei Fan, Yuanhui Hu, Jingjing Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2025.1362060/full
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author Shaowei Fan
Yuanhui Hu
Jingjing Shi
author_facet Shaowei Fan
Yuanhui Hu
Jingjing Shi
author_sort Shaowei Fan
collection DOAJ
description Cardiovascular disease remains the leading cause of mortality, with atrial fibrillation emerging as one of the most common conditions encountered in clinical practice. However, its underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood, prompting ongoing research. Ferroptosis, a recently discovered form of regulated cell death characterized by lipid peroxidation and disrupted cellular redox balance leading to cell death due to iron overload, has attracted significant attention. Since its identification, ferroptosis has been extensively studied in various contexts, including cancer, stroke, myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury, and heart failure. Growing evidence suggests that ferroptosis may also play a critical role in the onset and progression of atrial fibrillation, though research in this area is still limited. This article provides a concise overview of the potential mechanisms by which ferroptosis may contribute to the pathogenesis of atrial fibrillation.
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spelling doaj-art-d93ed733e4234a0f928f70a4f87537162025-02-06T07:09:15ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122025-02-011610.3389/fphar.2025.13620601362060Role of ferroptosis in atrial fibrillation: a reviewShaowei Fan0Yuanhui Hu1Jingjing Shi2Lugouqiao Second Community Health Service Center, China Aerospace Science & Industry Corporation 731 Hospital, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Cardiological Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Guang’anmen Hospital, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Cardiological Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Guang’anmen Hospital, Beijing, ChinaCardiovascular disease remains the leading cause of mortality, with atrial fibrillation emerging as one of the most common conditions encountered in clinical practice. However, its underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood, prompting ongoing research. Ferroptosis, a recently discovered form of regulated cell death characterized by lipid peroxidation and disrupted cellular redox balance leading to cell death due to iron overload, has attracted significant attention. Since its identification, ferroptosis has been extensively studied in various contexts, including cancer, stroke, myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury, and heart failure. Growing evidence suggests that ferroptosis may also play a critical role in the onset and progression of atrial fibrillation, though research in this area is still limited. This article provides a concise overview of the potential mechanisms by which ferroptosis may contribute to the pathogenesis of atrial fibrillation.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2025.1362060/fullferroptosisatrial fibrillationlipid peroxidationmyocardial infarctionautophagy
spellingShingle Shaowei Fan
Yuanhui Hu
Jingjing Shi
Role of ferroptosis in atrial fibrillation: a review
Frontiers in Pharmacology
ferroptosis
atrial fibrillation
lipid peroxidation
myocardial infarction
autophagy
title Role of ferroptosis in atrial fibrillation: a review
title_full Role of ferroptosis in atrial fibrillation: a review
title_fullStr Role of ferroptosis in atrial fibrillation: a review
title_full_unstemmed Role of ferroptosis in atrial fibrillation: a review
title_short Role of ferroptosis in atrial fibrillation: a review
title_sort role of ferroptosis in atrial fibrillation a review
topic ferroptosis
atrial fibrillation
lipid peroxidation
myocardial infarction
autophagy
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2025.1362060/full
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AT yuanhuihu roleofferroptosisinatrialfibrillationareview
AT jingjingshi roleofferroptosisinatrialfibrillationareview