A DFT survey of CH4 storage and separation from CH4 /X (X = H2, CO2, N2, CF4, he, ne, and Ar) gas mixtures on Ti/Sc decorated B40 fullerene

In the current study, first-principles calculations are used to determine the stability of B40 fullerene decorated with Sc or Ti atoms and its applications in storing and separating CH4 from gas mixtures. Our calculations indicate that the metal atoms are unlikely to cluster on the B40. Furthermore,...

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Main Authors: P. Mousavian, M.D. Esrafili
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Results in Chemistry
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221171562500092X
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author P. Mousavian
M.D. Esrafili
author_facet P. Mousavian
M.D. Esrafili
author_sort P. Mousavian
collection DOAJ
description In the current study, first-principles calculations are used to determine the stability of B40 fullerene decorated with Sc or Ti atoms and its applications in storing and separating CH4 from gas mixtures. Our calculations indicate that the metal atoms are unlikely to cluster on the B40. Furthermore, the metal decorated B40 fullerenes can adsorb up to 24 CH4 molecules with a gravimetric density of about 35 %. The decorated B40 fullerenes are also useful for purifying CH4 from CH4 /X (X = CF4, N2, CO2, H2, He, Ne, and Ar) gas mixtures.
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spelling doaj-art-dab87bc6181d46f8a1a32b1369558fcd2025-02-12T05:31:00ZengElsevierResults in Chemistry2211-71562025-03-0114102109A DFT survey of CH4 storage and separation from CH4 /X (X = H2, CO2, N2, CF4, he, ne, and Ar) gas mixtures on Ti/Sc decorated B40 fullereneP. Mousavian0M.D. Esrafili1Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Maragheh, P.O. Box 55136-553 Maragheh, IranCorresponding author.; Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Maragheh, P.O. Box 55136-553 Maragheh, IranIn the current study, first-principles calculations are used to determine the stability of B40 fullerene decorated with Sc or Ti atoms and its applications in storing and separating CH4 from gas mixtures. Our calculations indicate that the metal atoms are unlikely to cluster on the B40. Furthermore, the metal decorated B40 fullerenes can adsorb up to 24 CH4 molecules with a gravimetric density of about 35 %. The decorated B40 fullerenes are also useful for purifying CH4 from CH4 /X (X = CF4, N2, CO2, H2, He, Ne, and Ar) gas mixtures.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221171562500092XB40CH4 storageDFTSeparationFullerene
spellingShingle P. Mousavian
M.D. Esrafili
A DFT survey of CH4 storage and separation from CH4 /X (X = H2, CO2, N2, CF4, he, ne, and Ar) gas mixtures on Ti/Sc decorated B40 fullerene
Results in Chemistry
B40
CH4 storage
DFT
Separation
Fullerene
title A DFT survey of CH4 storage and separation from CH4 /X (X = H2, CO2, N2, CF4, he, ne, and Ar) gas mixtures on Ti/Sc decorated B40 fullerene
title_full A DFT survey of CH4 storage and separation from CH4 /X (X = H2, CO2, N2, CF4, he, ne, and Ar) gas mixtures on Ti/Sc decorated B40 fullerene
title_fullStr A DFT survey of CH4 storage and separation from CH4 /X (X = H2, CO2, N2, CF4, he, ne, and Ar) gas mixtures on Ti/Sc decorated B40 fullerene
title_full_unstemmed A DFT survey of CH4 storage and separation from CH4 /X (X = H2, CO2, N2, CF4, he, ne, and Ar) gas mixtures on Ti/Sc decorated B40 fullerene
title_short A DFT survey of CH4 storage and separation from CH4 /X (X = H2, CO2, N2, CF4, he, ne, and Ar) gas mixtures on Ti/Sc decorated B40 fullerene
title_sort dft survey of ch4 storage and separation from ch4 x x h2 co2 n2 cf4 he ne and ar gas mixtures on ti sc decorated b40 fullerene
topic B40
CH4 storage
DFT
Separation
Fullerene
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221171562500092X
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