Female budgerigars prefer males with foraging skills that differ from their own

Abstract Foraging skills influence food intake and could therefore also play a role in mate choice decision. Previous empirical work has shown that individuals benefit from being in groups that include individuals with a variety of foraging skills as this increases foraging success. This idea, forma...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuqi Zou, Zitan Song, Jiani Chen, Yuehua Sun, Michael Griesser
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2025-02-01
Series:Animal Cognition
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s10071-024-01923-0
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1823861763727163392
author Yuqi Zou
Zitan Song
Jiani Chen
Yuehua Sun
Michael Griesser
author_facet Yuqi Zou
Zitan Song
Jiani Chen
Yuehua Sun
Michael Griesser
author_sort Yuqi Zou
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Foraging skills influence food intake and could therefore also play a role in mate choice decision. Previous empirical work has shown that individuals benefit from being in groups that include individuals with a variety of foraging skills as this increases foraging success. This idea, formalized in the skill-pool hypothesis, may extend to mate choice. Diverse foraging skills can expand the foraging niche of a pair and benefit offspring through enhanced parental provisioning, and exposure to a broader foraging skillset. To test this idea, we trained captive female and male budgerigars to solve one of two different novel foraging puzzle boxes. Then, females simultaneously observed two males that could solve either the same or the other box, and assessed female preferences in a binary mate choice apparatus. Females preferred males with foraging skills that differed from their own, independent of the skill type and the number of times males solved the foraging puzzle. These findings show that foraging skills can influence social preferences, including in a mate choice context, and support intraspecific diversity in foraging skills.
format Article
id doaj-art-dccd5be785a84896b2316dcb72f48b71
institution Kabale University
issn 1435-9456
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Springer
record_format Article
series Animal Cognition
spelling doaj-art-dccd5be785a84896b2316dcb72f48b712025-02-09T12:47:13ZengSpringerAnimal Cognition1435-94562025-02-012811910.1007/s10071-024-01923-0Female budgerigars prefer males with foraging skills that differ from their ownYuqi Zou0Zitan Song1Jiani Chen2Yuehua Sun3Michael Griesser4Key Laboratory of Animal Ecology and Conservation Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of SciencesDepartment for the Ecology of Animal Societies, Max Planck Institute of Animal BehaviorCollege of Innovation Ecology, Lanzhou UniversityKey Laboratory of Animal Ecology and Conservation Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of SciencesDepartment of Collective Behavior, Max Planck Institute of Animal BehaviorAbstract Foraging skills influence food intake and could therefore also play a role in mate choice decision. Previous empirical work has shown that individuals benefit from being in groups that include individuals with a variety of foraging skills as this increases foraging success. This idea, formalized in the skill-pool hypothesis, may extend to mate choice. Diverse foraging skills can expand the foraging niche of a pair and benefit offspring through enhanced parental provisioning, and exposure to a broader foraging skillset. To test this idea, we trained captive female and male budgerigars to solve one of two different novel foraging puzzle boxes. Then, females simultaneously observed two males that could solve either the same or the other box, and assessed female preferences in a binary mate choice apparatus. Females preferred males with foraging skills that differed from their own, independent of the skill type and the number of times males solved the foraging puzzle. These findings show that foraging skills can influence social preferences, including in a mate choice context, and support intraspecific diversity in foraging skills.https://doi.org/10.1007/s10071-024-01923-0Foraging skillsSkill-pool effectMate choiceSocial preferenceMelopsittacus undulatus
spellingShingle Yuqi Zou
Zitan Song
Jiani Chen
Yuehua Sun
Michael Griesser
Female budgerigars prefer males with foraging skills that differ from their own
Animal Cognition
Foraging skills
Skill-pool effect
Mate choice
Social preference
Melopsittacus undulatus
title Female budgerigars prefer males with foraging skills that differ from their own
title_full Female budgerigars prefer males with foraging skills that differ from their own
title_fullStr Female budgerigars prefer males with foraging skills that differ from their own
title_full_unstemmed Female budgerigars prefer males with foraging skills that differ from their own
title_short Female budgerigars prefer males with foraging skills that differ from their own
title_sort female budgerigars prefer males with foraging skills that differ from their own
topic Foraging skills
Skill-pool effect
Mate choice
Social preference
Melopsittacus undulatus
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s10071-024-01923-0
work_keys_str_mv AT yuqizou femalebudgerigarsprefermaleswithforagingskillsthatdifferfromtheirown
AT zitansong femalebudgerigarsprefermaleswithforagingskillsthatdifferfromtheirown
AT jianichen femalebudgerigarsprefermaleswithforagingskillsthatdifferfromtheirown
AT yuehuasun femalebudgerigarsprefermaleswithforagingskillsthatdifferfromtheirown
AT michaelgriesser femalebudgerigarsprefermaleswithforagingskillsthatdifferfromtheirown