Relationship Between the Number of Occlusal Supporting and Medical Cost: Analysis Using Large Claims Database from Employee Health Care Insurance in Japan

**Background:** There are several previous reports suggesting that the number of remaining teeth is related to increase of total medical expenditure. However, the measurements of oral healthcare conditions used in the previous studies were the number of remaining teeth, and occlusal support was not...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tatsunori Murata, Korenori Arai, Kosuke Kashiwagi, Shunsuke Baba
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Columbia Data Analytics, LLC 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Health Economics and Outcomes Research
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.36469/001c.11594
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1823860313464766464
author Tatsunori Murata
Korenori Arai
Kosuke Kashiwagi
Shunsuke Baba
author_facet Tatsunori Murata
Korenori Arai
Kosuke Kashiwagi
Shunsuke Baba
author_sort Tatsunori Murata
collection DOAJ
description **Background:** There are several previous reports suggesting that the number of remaining teeth is related to increase of total medical expenditure. However, the measurements of oral healthcare conditions used in the previous studies were the number of remaining teeth, and occlusal support was not assessed. **Objectives:** The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationships between occlusal support and healthcare resource utilization. **Methods:** This study was a retrospective cohort study using a claims database. Measurements of occlusal support were defined by the Eichner and Miyachi classification systems based on dental formula information. Medical healthcare resource usage was measured by medical visit rate and 12-month medical expenditure. **Results:** Of the total population in the claims database, 1 288 713 patients were included in the analysis. The proportion of patients who had at least one medical visit and annual medical expenditure in the best condition classes in each classification measure (i.e. A1 for Eichner classification and Area I for Miyachi classification in both endpoints) were 58.2% and 61.1%, and JPY34 597 (US\$314.52 at JPY110/US\$) and JPY43 129 (US\$392.08), respectively. Those in the poorest condition classes in each classification measure (i.e. B3 for Eichner classification and Area IV for Miyachi classification in the medical visit rate, and C1 for Eichner classification and Area III for Miyachi classification in medical expenditure) were 75.3% and 75.1%, and JPY149 339 (US\$1357.63) and JPY120 925 (US\$1099.32), respectively. We found a positive correlation with the outcomes by regression analysis adjusting for deterioration of occlusal support with age and gender. **Conclusion:** We found significant relationships between occlusal support conditions and healthcare resource utilization. The maintenance of oral health or dental treatment may positively impact overall health, and active dental intervention may reduce the total medical expenditure.
format Article
id doaj-art-dd1928df97cd467a81f40ff84a77d2d4
institution Kabale University
issn 2327-2236
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Columbia Data Analytics, LLC
record_format Article
series Journal of Health Economics and Outcomes Research
spelling doaj-art-dd1928df97cd467a81f40ff84a77d2d42025-02-10T16:13:10ZengColumbia Data Analytics, LLCJournal of Health Economics and Outcomes Research2327-22362020-01-0171Relationship Between the Number of Occlusal Supporting and Medical Cost: Analysis Using Large Claims Database from Employee Health Care Insurance in JapanTatsunori MurataKorenori AraiKosuke KashiwagiShunsuke Baba**Background:** There are several previous reports suggesting that the number of remaining teeth is related to increase of total medical expenditure. However, the measurements of oral healthcare conditions used in the previous studies were the number of remaining teeth, and occlusal support was not assessed. **Objectives:** The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationships between occlusal support and healthcare resource utilization. **Methods:** This study was a retrospective cohort study using a claims database. Measurements of occlusal support were defined by the Eichner and Miyachi classification systems based on dental formula information. Medical healthcare resource usage was measured by medical visit rate and 12-month medical expenditure. **Results:** Of the total population in the claims database, 1 288 713 patients were included in the analysis. The proportion of patients who had at least one medical visit and annual medical expenditure in the best condition classes in each classification measure (i.e. A1 for Eichner classification and Area I for Miyachi classification in both endpoints) were 58.2% and 61.1%, and JPY34 597 (US\$314.52 at JPY110/US\$) and JPY43 129 (US\$392.08), respectively. Those in the poorest condition classes in each classification measure (i.e. B3 for Eichner classification and Area IV for Miyachi classification in the medical visit rate, and C1 for Eichner classification and Area III for Miyachi classification in medical expenditure) were 75.3% and 75.1%, and JPY149 339 (US\$1357.63) and JPY120 925 (US\$1099.32), respectively. We found a positive correlation with the outcomes by regression analysis adjusting for deterioration of occlusal support with age and gender. **Conclusion:** We found significant relationships between occlusal support conditions and healthcare resource utilization. The maintenance of oral health or dental treatment may positively impact overall health, and active dental intervention may reduce the total medical expenditure.https://doi.org/10.36469/001c.11594
spellingShingle Tatsunori Murata
Korenori Arai
Kosuke Kashiwagi
Shunsuke Baba
Relationship Between the Number of Occlusal Supporting and Medical Cost: Analysis Using Large Claims Database from Employee Health Care Insurance in Japan
Journal of Health Economics and Outcomes Research
title Relationship Between the Number of Occlusal Supporting and Medical Cost: Analysis Using Large Claims Database from Employee Health Care Insurance in Japan
title_full Relationship Between the Number of Occlusal Supporting and Medical Cost: Analysis Using Large Claims Database from Employee Health Care Insurance in Japan
title_fullStr Relationship Between the Number of Occlusal Supporting and Medical Cost: Analysis Using Large Claims Database from Employee Health Care Insurance in Japan
title_full_unstemmed Relationship Between the Number of Occlusal Supporting and Medical Cost: Analysis Using Large Claims Database from Employee Health Care Insurance in Japan
title_short Relationship Between the Number of Occlusal Supporting and Medical Cost: Analysis Using Large Claims Database from Employee Health Care Insurance in Japan
title_sort relationship between the number of occlusal supporting and medical cost analysis using large claims database from employee health care insurance in japan
url https://doi.org/10.36469/001c.11594
work_keys_str_mv AT tatsunorimurata relationshipbetweenthenumberofocclusalsupportingandmedicalcostanalysisusinglargeclaimsdatabasefromemployeehealthcareinsuranceinjapan
AT korenoriarai relationshipbetweenthenumberofocclusalsupportingandmedicalcostanalysisusinglargeclaimsdatabasefromemployeehealthcareinsuranceinjapan
AT kosukekashiwagi relationshipbetweenthenumberofocclusalsupportingandmedicalcostanalysisusinglargeclaimsdatabasefromemployeehealthcareinsuranceinjapan
AT shunsukebaba relationshipbetweenthenumberofocclusalsupportingandmedicalcostanalysisusinglargeclaimsdatabasefromemployeehealthcareinsuranceinjapan