The role of nutritional fiber deficiency in the pathogenesis and course of gastroesophageal reflux disease

Aim of the Review. To analyze current data about possible influence of nutritional fiber on the course of GERD.Key points. Systematic review in PubMed/Medline databases was performed with keywords food, dietary fiber in combination with gastroesophageal reflux, GERD. The review contains data concern...

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Main Authors: S. V. Morozov, Yu. A. Kucheryavyy, M. D. Kukushkina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Gastro LLC 2013-03-01
Series:Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
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Online Access:https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1171
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author S. V. Morozov
Yu. A. Kucheryavyy
M. D. Kukushkina
author_facet S. V. Morozov
Yu. A. Kucheryavyy
M. D. Kukushkina
author_sort S. V. Morozov
collection DOAJ
description Aim of the Review. To analyze current data about possible influence of nutritional fiber on the course of GERD.Key points. Systematic review in PubMed/Medline databases was performed with keywords food, dietary fiber in combination with gastroesophageal reflux, GERD. The review contains data concerning influence of nutritional fiber on the pathogenetic mechanisms of GERD and illuminates results of epidemiological studies suggesting positive correlation between quantities of nutritional fiber in the patient’s diet and manifestations of the disease. The main features of pathogenesis caused by the lack of nutritional fiber include slow gastric emptying, increased gastric volume, increased risk of obesity and hiatal hernia, reduced lower esophageal sphincter pressure. The epidemiological studies suggest the higher incidence of GERD symptoms, higher prevalence of Barrett’s esophagus and esophageal adenocarcinoma in patients who consume low quantity of nutritional fiber.Conclusion. Despite the lack of interventional studies the literature data about impact of nutritional fiber on the manifestations of GERD show probable approach for the correction of diet in GERD patients. There is a need for prospective studies evaluating correction of diet on the course of the disease.
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spelling doaj-art-de9d662371ce4cbaad130467d28084cc2025-02-10T16:14:39ZrusGastro LLCРоссийский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии1382-43762658-66732013-03-01231612763The role of nutritional fiber deficiency in the pathogenesis and course of gastroesophageal reflux diseaseS. V. Morozov0Yu. A. Kucheryavyy1M. D. Kukushkina2Research Institute of Nutrition of Russian Academy of Medical SciencesMoscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A.I. EvdokimovResearch Institute of Nutrition of Russian Academy of Medical SciencesAim of the Review. To analyze current data about possible influence of nutritional fiber on the course of GERD.Key points. Systematic review in PubMed/Medline databases was performed with keywords food, dietary fiber in combination with gastroesophageal reflux, GERD. The review contains data concerning influence of nutritional fiber on the pathogenetic mechanisms of GERD and illuminates results of epidemiological studies suggesting positive correlation between quantities of nutritional fiber in the patient’s diet and manifestations of the disease. The main features of pathogenesis caused by the lack of nutritional fiber include slow gastric emptying, increased gastric volume, increased risk of obesity and hiatal hernia, reduced lower esophageal sphincter pressure. The epidemiological studies suggest the higher incidence of GERD symptoms, higher prevalence of Barrett’s esophagus and esophageal adenocarcinoma in patients who consume low quantity of nutritional fiber.Conclusion. Despite the lack of interventional studies the literature data about impact of nutritional fiber on the manifestations of GERD show probable approach for the correction of diet in GERD patients. There is a need for prospective studies evaluating correction of diet on the course of the disease.https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1171gastroesophageal reflux diseasenutritiondietary fiberspsylliumobesitytreatment
spellingShingle S. V. Morozov
Yu. A. Kucheryavyy
M. D. Kukushkina
The role of nutritional fiber deficiency in the pathogenesis and course of gastroesophageal reflux disease
Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
gastroesophageal reflux disease
nutrition
dietary fibers
psyllium
obesity
treatment
title The role of nutritional fiber deficiency in the pathogenesis and course of gastroesophageal reflux disease
title_full The role of nutritional fiber deficiency in the pathogenesis and course of gastroesophageal reflux disease
title_fullStr The role of nutritional fiber deficiency in the pathogenesis and course of gastroesophageal reflux disease
title_full_unstemmed The role of nutritional fiber deficiency in the pathogenesis and course of gastroesophageal reflux disease
title_short The role of nutritional fiber deficiency in the pathogenesis and course of gastroesophageal reflux disease
title_sort role of nutritional fiber deficiency in the pathogenesis and course of gastroesophageal reflux disease
topic gastroesophageal reflux disease
nutrition
dietary fibers
psyllium
obesity
treatment
url https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1171
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