Neural decoding reveals dynamic patterns of visual chunk memory processes

Chunk memory constitutes the basic unit that manages long-term memory and converts it into immediate decision-making processes, it remains unclear how to interpret and organize incoming information to form effective chunk memory. This paper investigates electroencephalography (EEG) patterns from the...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chantat Leong, Fei Gao, Zhen Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Brain Research Bulletin
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0361923025000206
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1825206985159606272
author Chantat Leong
Fei Gao
Zhen Yuan
author_facet Chantat Leong
Fei Gao
Zhen Yuan
author_sort Chantat Leong
collection DOAJ
description Chunk memory constitutes the basic unit that manages long-term memory and converts it into immediate decision-making processes, it remains unclear how to interpret and organize incoming information to form effective chunk memory. This paper investigates electroencephalography (EEG) patterns from the perspective of time-domain feature extraction using chunk memory in visual statistical learning and combines time-resolved multivariate pattern analysis (MVPA). The GFP and MVPA results revealed that chunk memory processes occurred during specific time windows in the learning phase. These processes included attention modulation (P1), recognition and feature extraction (P2), and segmentation for long-term memory conversion (P6). In the decision-making stage, chunk memory processes were encoded by four ERP components. Scene processing correlated with P1, followed by feature extraction facilitated by P2, encoding process (P4), and segmentation process (P6). This paper identifies the early process of chunk memory through implicit learning and applies univariate and multivariate approaches to establish the neural activity patterns of the early chunk memory process, which provides ideas for subsequent related studies.
format Article
id doaj-art-def271955b634b36b3d9c28571d0a7e4
institution Kabale University
issn 1873-2747
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Brain Research Bulletin
spelling doaj-art-def271955b634b36b3d9c28571d0a7e42025-02-07T04:46:43ZengElsevierBrain Research Bulletin1873-27472025-02-01221111208Neural decoding reveals dynamic patterns of visual chunk memory processesChantat Leong0Fei Gao1Zhen Yuan2Centre for Cognitive and Brain Sciences, University of Macau, Macao; Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, MacaoInstitute of Modern Languages and Linguistics, Fudan University, Shanghai, ChinaCentre for Cognitive and Brain Sciences, University of Macau, Macao; Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Macao; Corresponding author at: Centre for Cognitive and Brain Sciences, University of Macau, Macao.Chunk memory constitutes the basic unit that manages long-term memory and converts it into immediate decision-making processes, it remains unclear how to interpret and organize incoming information to form effective chunk memory. This paper investigates electroencephalography (EEG) patterns from the perspective of time-domain feature extraction using chunk memory in visual statistical learning and combines time-resolved multivariate pattern analysis (MVPA). The GFP and MVPA results revealed that chunk memory processes occurred during specific time windows in the learning phase. These processes included attention modulation (P1), recognition and feature extraction (P2), and segmentation for long-term memory conversion (P6). In the decision-making stage, chunk memory processes were encoded by four ERP components. Scene processing correlated with P1, followed by feature extraction facilitated by P2, encoding process (P4), and segmentation process (P6). This paper identifies the early process of chunk memory through implicit learning and applies univariate and multivariate approaches to establish the neural activity patterns of the early chunk memory process, which provides ideas for subsequent related studies.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0361923025000206ElectroencephalographyVisual statistical learningChunk memoryMachine learning
spellingShingle Chantat Leong
Fei Gao
Zhen Yuan
Neural decoding reveals dynamic patterns of visual chunk memory processes
Brain Research Bulletin
Electroencephalography
Visual statistical learning
Chunk memory
Machine learning
title Neural decoding reveals dynamic patterns of visual chunk memory processes
title_full Neural decoding reveals dynamic patterns of visual chunk memory processes
title_fullStr Neural decoding reveals dynamic patterns of visual chunk memory processes
title_full_unstemmed Neural decoding reveals dynamic patterns of visual chunk memory processes
title_short Neural decoding reveals dynamic patterns of visual chunk memory processes
title_sort neural decoding reveals dynamic patterns of visual chunk memory processes
topic Electroencephalography
Visual statistical learning
Chunk memory
Machine learning
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0361923025000206
work_keys_str_mv AT chantatleong neuraldecodingrevealsdynamicpatternsofvisualchunkmemoryprocesses
AT feigao neuraldecodingrevealsdynamicpatternsofvisualchunkmemoryprocesses
AT zhenyuan neuraldecodingrevealsdynamicpatternsofvisualchunkmemoryprocesses