Lithospheric reworking and thinning by cyclical continental extension: a synthesis of Cretaceous extensional domes in the South China Block

Continents with cratonic cores can resist deformation, and thus survive billions of years in the geological record. Tectonic reworking is a significant process that weakens and destructs cratons, but our understanding of the process remains incomplete. In the South China Block, Mesozoic cyclical tec...

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Main Authors: Chu, Yang, Liu, Tanjie, Lin, Wei, Meng, Lingtong, Feng, Zhentian, Wei, Wei, Ji, Wenbin, Xue, Zhenhua
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Académie des sciences 2023-12-01
Series:Comptes Rendus. Géoscience
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Online Access:https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/geoscience/articles/10.5802/crgeos.245/
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author Chu, Yang
Liu, Tanjie
Lin, Wei
Meng, Lingtong
Feng, Zhentian
Wei, Wei
Ji, Wenbin
Xue, Zhenhua
author_facet Chu, Yang
Liu, Tanjie
Lin, Wei
Meng, Lingtong
Feng, Zhentian
Wei, Wei
Ji, Wenbin
Xue, Zhenhua
author_sort Chu, Yang
collection DOAJ
description Continents with cratonic cores can resist deformation, and thus survive billions of years in the geological record. Tectonic reworking is a significant process that weakens and destructs cratons, but our understanding of the process remains incomplete. In the South China Block, Mesozoic cyclical tectonics destructed a large portion of its cratonic lithosphere. Here, we synthesized the structural evolution of extensional domes and illustrated the process of lithospheric thinning. Unlike the previous rapid, one-cycle delamination model, we propose a new model that multicycle compression and extension progressively destructed the lithosphere, which reconciles both surface geology and deep process.
format Article
id doaj-art-df679414c28e43069d480445b300f761
institution Kabale University
issn 1778-7025
language English
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Académie des sciences
record_format Article
series Comptes Rendus. Géoscience
spelling doaj-art-df679414c28e43069d480445b300f7612025-02-07T10:41:48ZengAcadémie des sciencesComptes Rendus. Géoscience1778-70252023-12-01356S213716210.5802/crgeos.24510.5802/crgeos.245Lithospheric reworking and thinning by cyclical continental extension: a synthesis of Cretaceous extensional domes in the South China BlockChu, Yang0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3253-9599Liu, Tanjie1Lin, Wei2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8966-5399Meng, Lingtong3Feng, Zhentian4Wei, Wei5Ji, Wenbin6https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0968-3680Xue, Zhenhua7https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3328-2740State Key Laboratory of Lithospheric Evolution, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Institutions of Earth Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Lithospheric Evolution, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Institutions of Earth Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Lithospheric Evolution, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Institutions of Earth Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Lithospheric Evolution, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Institutions of Earth Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaShandong Provincial Research Institute of Coal Geology Planning and Exploration, Jinan, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Lithospheric Evolution, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Institutions of Earth Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics, Department of Geology, Northwest University, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Earth Sciences, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, ChinaContinents with cratonic cores can resist deformation, and thus survive billions of years in the geological record. Tectonic reworking is a significant process that weakens and destructs cratons, but our understanding of the process remains incomplete. In the South China Block, Mesozoic cyclical tectonics destructed a large portion of its cratonic lithosphere. Here, we synthesized the structural evolution of extensional domes and illustrated the process of lithospheric thinning. Unlike the previous rapid, one-cycle delamination model, we propose a new model that multicycle compression and extension progressively destructed the lithosphere, which reconciles both surface geology and deep process.https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/geoscience/articles/10.5802/crgeos.245/Continental reworkingLithospheric thinningExtensional domesCretaceousCyclical tectonicsSouth China
spellingShingle Chu, Yang
Liu, Tanjie
Lin, Wei
Meng, Lingtong
Feng, Zhentian
Wei, Wei
Ji, Wenbin
Xue, Zhenhua
Lithospheric reworking and thinning by cyclical continental extension: a synthesis of Cretaceous extensional domes in the South China Block
Comptes Rendus. Géoscience
Continental reworking
Lithospheric thinning
Extensional domes
Cretaceous
Cyclical tectonics
South China
title Lithospheric reworking and thinning by cyclical continental extension: a synthesis of Cretaceous extensional domes in the South China Block
title_full Lithospheric reworking and thinning by cyclical continental extension: a synthesis of Cretaceous extensional domes in the South China Block
title_fullStr Lithospheric reworking and thinning by cyclical continental extension: a synthesis of Cretaceous extensional domes in the South China Block
title_full_unstemmed Lithospheric reworking and thinning by cyclical continental extension: a synthesis of Cretaceous extensional domes in the South China Block
title_short Lithospheric reworking and thinning by cyclical continental extension: a synthesis of Cretaceous extensional domes in the South China Block
title_sort lithospheric reworking and thinning by cyclical continental extension a synthesis of cretaceous extensional domes in the south china block
topic Continental reworking
Lithospheric thinning
Extensional domes
Cretaceous
Cyclical tectonics
South China
url https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/geoscience/articles/10.5802/crgeos.245/
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