Revitalizing Customary Law: Reforming Buffalo Farming Practices (Jalangan) in Menaming Village for Sustainable Governance

This research investigates the revitalization of customary law in buffalo farming practices (Jalangan) in Menaming Village, Rokan Hulu, with the aim of fostering sustainable governance and agriculture. The buffalo farming system in Menaming Village is deeply rooted in traditional practices that comb...

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Main Authors: Hayatul Ismi, Ulfia Hasanah, Nofrizal Nofrizal, Izawati Wook
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Negeri Semarang 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Law and Legal Reform
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jllr/article/view/7014
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author Hayatul Ismi
Ulfia Hasanah
Nofrizal Nofrizal
Izawati Wook
author_facet Hayatul Ismi
Ulfia Hasanah
Nofrizal Nofrizal
Izawati Wook
author_sort Hayatul Ismi
collection DOAJ
description This research investigates the revitalization of customary law in buffalo farming practices (Jalangan) in Menaming Village, Rokan Hulu, with the aim of fostering sustainable governance and agriculture. The buffalo farming system in Menaming Village is deeply rooted in traditional practices that combine grazing and caging methods, reflecting the community’s cultural values and environmental stewardship. These practices are designed to minimize the exploitation of natural resources, positioning Rokan Hulu as a region with significant potential to support local livelihoods while contributing to national economic development. The study highlights the vital role of customary law, recognized in Indonesia's Constitution, in maintaining these traditional practices and promoting sustainable livestock management. Key strategies such as converting manure into organic fertilizer, utilizing organic materials for fuel, adopting pesticide-free animal feed, and implementing rotational grazing systems are central to the community's approach. These practices reduce environmental degradation, maintain ecological balance, and enhance livestock health and productivity, all while creating economic benefits, improving farmers’ incomes, and fostering social cohesion. The novelty of this research lies in its demonstration of how customary law can be revitalized and integrated into contemporary governance frameworks to address modern challenges in sustainable agriculture and environmental conservation. This study contributes to the discourse on law reform by proposing that customary law be formally recognized and adapted within Indonesia's legal system as a dynamic tool for promoting sustainable development, empowering local communities, and preserving cultural heritage. The research underscores the urgency of adapting these traditional frameworks to ensure long-term ecological sustainability and community resilience.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2715-0941
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spelling doaj-art-df7412b770a647c190f6ded997369b882025-02-12T05:42:30ZengUniversitas Negeri SemarangJournal of Law and Legal Reform2715-09412715-09682024-12-01541645167210.15294/jllr.v5i4.70147019Revitalizing Customary Law: Reforming Buffalo Farming Practices (Jalangan) in Menaming Village for Sustainable GovernanceHayatul Ismi0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1336-559XUlfia Hasanah1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4480-0352Nofrizal Nofrizal2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9949-0430Izawati Wook3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1108-5658Faculty of Law, Universitas RiauFaculty of Law, Universitas RiauFaculty of Law, Universitas Pasir PengaraianFaculty of Syariah and Law, Universiti Sains Islam MalaysiaThis research investigates the revitalization of customary law in buffalo farming practices (Jalangan) in Menaming Village, Rokan Hulu, with the aim of fostering sustainable governance and agriculture. The buffalo farming system in Menaming Village is deeply rooted in traditional practices that combine grazing and caging methods, reflecting the community’s cultural values and environmental stewardship. These practices are designed to minimize the exploitation of natural resources, positioning Rokan Hulu as a region with significant potential to support local livelihoods while contributing to national economic development. The study highlights the vital role of customary law, recognized in Indonesia's Constitution, in maintaining these traditional practices and promoting sustainable livestock management. Key strategies such as converting manure into organic fertilizer, utilizing organic materials for fuel, adopting pesticide-free animal feed, and implementing rotational grazing systems are central to the community's approach. These practices reduce environmental degradation, maintain ecological balance, and enhance livestock health and productivity, all while creating economic benefits, improving farmers’ incomes, and fostering social cohesion. The novelty of this research lies in its demonstration of how customary law can be revitalized and integrated into contemporary governance frameworks to address modern challenges in sustainable agriculture and environmental conservation. This study contributes to the discourse on law reform by proposing that customary law be formally recognized and adapted within Indonesia's legal system as a dynamic tool for promoting sustainable development, empowering local communities, and preserving cultural heritage. The research underscores the urgency of adapting these traditional frameworks to ensure long-term ecological sustainability and community resilience.https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jllr/article/view/7014customary lawbuffalo farmjalangansustainable governancesustainable development
spellingShingle Hayatul Ismi
Ulfia Hasanah
Nofrizal Nofrizal
Izawati Wook
Revitalizing Customary Law: Reforming Buffalo Farming Practices (Jalangan) in Menaming Village for Sustainable Governance
Journal of Law and Legal Reform
customary law
buffalo farm
jalangan
sustainable governance
sustainable development
title Revitalizing Customary Law: Reforming Buffalo Farming Practices (Jalangan) in Menaming Village for Sustainable Governance
title_full Revitalizing Customary Law: Reforming Buffalo Farming Practices (Jalangan) in Menaming Village for Sustainable Governance
title_fullStr Revitalizing Customary Law: Reforming Buffalo Farming Practices (Jalangan) in Menaming Village for Sustainable Governance
title_full_unstemmed Revitalizing Customary Law: Reforming Buffalo Farming Practices (Jalangan) in Menaming Village for Sustainable Governance
title_short Revitalizing Customary Law: Reforming Buffalo Farming Practices (Jalangan) in Menaming Village for Sustainable Governance
title_sort revitalizing customary law reforming buffalo farming practices jalangan in menaming village for sustainable governance
topic customary law
buffalo farm
jalangan
sustainable governance
sustainable development
url https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jllr/article/view/7014
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AT nofrizalnofrizal revitalizingcustomarylawreformingbuffalofarmingpracticesjalanganinmenamingvillageforsustainablegovernance
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